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We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

We review on a chiral power counting for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with nucleons and pions as explicit degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion including both local and pion-mediated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. A. Oller

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

We review on a chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with nucleons and pions as degrees of freedom \cite{ref}. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as well as pion-mediated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-13 J. A. Oller

Making use of the recently developed chiral power counting for the physics of nuclear matter [1,2], we evaluate the in-medium chiral quark condensate up to next-to-leading order for both symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 A. Lacour , J. A. Oller , U. -G. Meißner

We apply thermal field theory methods to compute microscopically the nucleon self-energy arising from one-pion exchange in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter. A self-consistent numerical scheme is introduced and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Giuseppe Colucci , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

We examine the behavior of charged pions in neutron-rich matter using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. This study is motivated by the prospect that pions, or pion-like excitations, may be relevant in neutron-rich matter encountered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-12 Bryce Fore , Norbert Kaiser , Sanjay Reddy , Neill C. Warrington

We study the equation of state of neutron matter at finite temperature based on two- and three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. The free energy, pressure, entropy,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 J. Keller , C. Wellenhofer , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

We propose a novel way to formulate Chiral Perturbation Theory in a nuclear background, characterized by a static, non-uniform distribution of the baryon number that describes the finite nucleus. In the limiting case of a uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Girlanda , A. Rusetsky , W. Weise

We use chiral perturbation theory to compute the effective nucleon propagator in an expansion about low density in the chiral limit. We neglect four-nucleon interactions and focus on pion exchange. Evaluating the nucleon self-energy on its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. S. Fraga , Y. Hatta , R. D. Pisarski , J. Schaffner-Bielich

Since Weinberg's proposal two decades ago, chiral effective field theory in the NN sector has been developed and applied up to order $O((Q/M_{hi})^4)$. In principle it could provide a model-independent description of nuclear force from QCD.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. J. Yang , Bingwei Long

The low-energy effective theory of nuclear physics based on chiral symmetry is reviewed. Topics discussed include the nucleon-nucleon force, few-body potentials, isospin violation, pion-deuteron scattering, proton-neutron radiative capture,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 U. van Kolck

We calculate the equation of state of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter in the three-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. The contributions to the energy per particle $\bar E(k_f)$ from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , S. Fritsch , W. Weise

Chiral effective theory has become a powerful tool for studying the low-energy properties of QCD. In this work, we apply an extended chiral effective theory -- chiral-scale effective theory -- including a dilatonic scalar meson to study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Lu-Qi Zhang , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

We discuss the systematics of power counting in general effective field theories, focussing on those that are nonrenormalizable at leading order. As an illuminating example we consider chiral perturbation theory gauged under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Oscar Cata , Claudius Krause

We extend a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter by including the most general (momentum-independent) NN-contact interaction. Iterating this two-parameter contact-vertex with itself and with one-pion exchange the emerging energy per…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser

We introduce a new and well defined power counting for the effective field theory describing nucleon-nucleon interactions. Because of the large NN scattering lengths it differs from other applications of chiral perturbation theory and is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

We extend the renormalizability study of the formulation of chiral effective field theory with a finite cutoff, applied to nucleon-nucleon scattering, by taking into account non-perturbative effects. We consider the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 A. M. Gasparyan , E. Epelbaum

We established a new power counting scheme, chiral-scale density counting (CSDC) rules, for the application of the chiral-scale effective field theory to nuclear matter at finite densities and temperatures. Within this framework, the free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Jia-Ying Xiong , Yao Ma , Bing-Kai Sheng , Yong-Liang Ma
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