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The HH 1/2 system has been observed with the two spectrometers on board the Infrared Space Observatory. Diffuse [CII] 158um emission indicate the presence of a Photo-Dissociation Region (PDR) which is only in part due to the external Far-UV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Molinari , Alberto Noriega-Crespo

Context. Recent spectroscopic measurements have revealed absorption from higher rotational levels in C$_2$ than previous observations. These improvements are accompanied by the availability of updated radiative and collisional data. Aims.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-28 J. Le Bourlot , E. Roueff , S. R. Federman , A. M. Ritchey , D. L. Lambert

We present 5--14~$\mu$m spectra at two different positions across the Orion Bar photodissociation region (PDR) obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope and 3.3~$\mu$m PAH observations obtained with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-03 C. Knight , E. Peeters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , W. D. Vacca

(Abridged) We investigate the impact of radiative feedback from massive stars on their natal cloud and focus on the transition from the HII region to the atomic PDR (crossing the ionisation front (IF)), and the subsequent transition to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-15 Els Peeters , Emilie Habart , Olivier Berne , Ameek Sidhu , Ryan Chown , Dries Van De Putte , Boris Trahin , Ilane Schroetter , Amelie Canin , Felipe Alarcon , Bethany Schefter , Baria Khan , Sofia Pasquini , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens , Mark G. Wolfire , Emmanuel Dartois , Javier R. Goicoechea , Alexandros Maragkoudakis , Takashi Onaka , Marc W. Pound , Silvia Vicente , Alain Abergel , Edwin A. Bergin , Jeronimo Bernard-Salas , Christiaan Boersma , Emeric Bron , Jan Cami , Sara Cuadrado , Daniel Dicken , Meriem Elyajour , Asuncion Fuente , Karl D. Gordon , Lina Issa , Christine Joblin , Olga Kannavou , Ozan Lacinbala , David Languignon , Romane Le Gal , Raphael Meshaka , Yoko Okada , Massimo Robberto , Markus Roellig , Thiebaut Schirmer , Benoit Tabone , Marion Zannese , Isabel Aleman , Louis Allamandola , Rebecca Auchettl , Giuseppe Antonio Baratta , Salma Bejaoui , Partha P. Bera , John H. Black , Francois Boulanger , Jordy Bouwman , Bernhard Brandl , Philippe Brechignac , Sandra Brunken , Mridusmita Buragohain , Andrew Burkhardt , Alessandra Candian , Stephanie Cazaux , Jose Cernicharo , Marin Chabot , Shubhadip Chakraborty , Jason Champion , Sean W. J. Colgan , Ilsa R. Cooke , Audrey Coutens , Nick L. J. Cox , Karine Demyk , Jennifer Donovan Meyer , Sacha Foschino , Pedro Garcia-Lario , Maryvonne Gerin , Carl A. Gottlieb , Pierre Guillard , Antoine Gusdorf , Patrick Hartigan , Jinhua He , Eric Herbst , Liv Hornekaer , Cornelia Jager , Eduardo Janot-Pacheco , Michael Kaufman , Sarah Kendrew , Maria S. Kirsanova , Pamela Klaassen , Sun Kwok , Alvaro Labiano , Thomas S. -Y. Lai , Timothy J. Lee , Bertrand Lefloch , Franck Le Petit , Aigen Li , Hendrik Linz , Cameron J. Mackie , Suzanne C. Madden , Joelle Mascetti , Brett A. McGuire , Pablo Merino , Elisabetta R. Micelotta , Karl Misselt , Jon A. Morse , Giacomo Mulas , Naslim Neelamkodan , Ryou Ohsawa , Roberta Paladini , Maria Elisabetta Palumbo , Amit Pathak , Yvonne J. Pendleton , Annemieke Petrignani , Thomas Pino , Elena Puga , Naseem Rangwala , Mathias Rapacioli , Alessandra Ricca , Julia Roman-Duval , Joseph Roser , Evelyne Roueff , Gael Rouille , Farid Salama , Dinalva A. Sales , Karin Sandstrom , Peter Sarre , Ella Sciamma-O'Brien , Kris Sellgren , Sachindev S. Shenoy , David Teyssier , Richard D. Thomas , Aditya Togi , Laurent Verstraete , Adolf N. Witt , Alwyn Wootten , Nathalie Ysard , Henning Zettergren , Yong Zhang , Ziwei E. Zhang , Junfeng Zhen

Absorption features from the Lyman and Werner bands of interstellar molecular hydrogen were recorded by the Interstellar Medium Absorption Profile Spectrograph (IMAPS) at a wavelength resolving power R=80,000 in the spectra of delta Ori and…

We have performed a series of calculations designed to reproduce infrared diagnostics used to determine physical conditions in star forming regions. We self-consistently calculate the thermal and chemical structure of an H II region and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. P. Abel , G. J. Ferland , G. Shaw , P. A. M. van Hoof

A new mechanism to form a magnetic pressure supported, high temperature corona above the photosphere of an accretion disk is explored using three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. The thermal properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Yan-Fei Jiang , James M. Stone , Shane W. Davis

We report the results of spectroscopic mapping observations carried out toward the Herbig-Haro objects HH7-11 and HH54 over the 5.2 - 37 micron region using the Infrared Spectrograph of the Spitzer Space Telescope. These observations have…

The hydrogen fluoride (HF) molecule is seen in absorption in the interstellar medium (ISM) along many lines of sight. Surprisingly, it is observed in emission toward the Orion Bar, which is an interface between the ionized region around the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 U. Kavak , F. F. S. van der Tak , A. G. G. M. Tielens , R. F. Shipman

The environment around protoplanetary disks (PPDs) regulates processes which drive the chemical and structural evolution of circumstellar material. We perform a detailed empirical survey of warm molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) absorption…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Keri Hoadley , Kevin France , Nicole Arulanantham , R. O. Parke Loyd , Nicholas Kruczek

We present an 11 arcsec resolution map of the central two parsecs of the Galaxy in the CO J =7->6 rotational transition. The CO emission shows rotation about Sgr A*, but also evidence for non-circular turbulent motion and a clumpy…

(Abridged) We use high S/N spectra of 20 HII regions in the giant spiral galaxy M101 to derive electron temperatures for the HII regions and robust metal abundances over radii R = 0.19-1.25 Ro (6-41 kpc). We compare the consistency of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert C. Kennicutt , Fabio Bresolin , Don R. Garnett

The reaction between atomic oxygen and molecular hydrogen is an important one in astrochemistry as it regulates the abundance of the hydroxyl radical and serves to open the chemistry of oxygen in diverse astronomical environments. However,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-21 A. Veselinova , M. Agundez , J. R. Goicoechea , M. Menendez , A. Zanchet , E. Verdasco , P. G. Jambrina , F. J. Aoiz

We investigate the mid-infrared (IR) emission in the Orion Bar photodissociation region, using archival photometric and spectroscopic observations from UKIRT, Spitzer, ISO, and SOFIA telescopes. Specifically, we consider flux densities of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-11 Maria S. Murga , Maria S. Kirsanova , Dmitry S. Wiebe , Paul A. Boley

We investigate the presence of COMs in strongly UV-irradiated interstellar molecular gas. We have carried out a complete millimetre line survey using the IRAM30m telescope towards the edge of the Orion Bar photodissociation region (PDR),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 S. Cuadrado , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo , A. Fuente , J. Pety , B. Tercero

We model the molecular emission from cometary knots in planetary nebulae (PNe) using a combination of photoionization and photodissociation region (PDR) codes, for a range of central star properties and gas densities. Without the inclusion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 F. D. Priestley , M. J. Barlow

The relative abundances of atomic and molecular species in planet-forming disks around young stars provide important constraints on photochemical disk models and provide a baseline for calculating disk masses from measurements of trace…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Kevin France , Gregory J. Herczeg , Matthew McJunkin , Steven V. Penton

Photodissociation regions (PDRs) contain a large fraction of all of the interstellar matter in galaxies. Classical examples include the boundaries between ionized regions and molecular clouds in regions of massive star formation, marking…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-01 D. J. Stock , M. G. Wolfire , E. Peeters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , B. Vandenbussche , C. Boersma , J. Cami

We aim to study the excitation conditions of the molecular gas in the rotating disk of the Red Rectangle, the only post-Asymptotic-Giant-Branch object in which the existence of an equatorial rotating disk has been demonstrated. For this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea

We present a fully sampled map covering the Orion Hot Core and dense molecular ridge, in the sub-millimeter J=6-5 rotational transition of 13CO, at 0.45 mm with a resolution of 13 arcsec and 0.5 km s^-1. The map covers 3 arc min by 2arc min…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. L. Wilson , D. Muders , M. Dumke , C. Henkel , Jonathan H. Kawamura
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