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We show using bosonization methods that extended Hubbard-Heisenberg models on two types of two leg ladders (without flux and with flux $\pi$ per plaquette) have commensurate pair-density wave (PDW) phases. In the case of the conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-12 Akbar Jaefari , Eduardo Fradkin

Interacting fermions on the half-filled honeycomb lattice with short-range repulsions have been suggested to host a variety of interesting many-body ground states, e.g., a topological Mott insulator. A number of recent studies of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-12 Yanick Volpez , Daniel D. Scherer , Michael M. Scherer

Charge density wave (CDW) is a collective quantum phenomenon with a charge modulation in solids1-2. Condensation of electron and hole pairs with finite momentum will lead to such an ordered state3-7. However, lattice symmetry breaking…

Iron-base superconductors exhibits features of systems where the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, a superconducting state with non-zero total momentum of Cooper pairs, is actively sought. Experimental and theoretical evidence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-21 Dawid Crivelli , Andrzej Ptok

In this work we study the competition or coexistence between charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) in a two-band model system in a square lattice. One of the bands has a net attractive interaction ($J_d$) that is responsible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Nei Lopes , Daniel Reyes , Mucio A. Continentino , Christopher Thomas

It is argued that a superconducting instability appears in the electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator due purely to electromagnetic interactions. The discussion of this instability is based on the analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-29 Alberto Cortijo

We study the coexistence of pair- (PDW) and charge-density-wave (CDW) states within the single-band $t$-$J$-$U$ and Hubbard models of $d$-$wave$ superconductivity and discuss our results in the context of the experimental observations for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-07 M. Zegrodnik , J. Spałek

We investigate the nematic and loop-current type orders that may arise as vestigial precursor phases in a model with an underlying pair-density wave (PDW) instability. We discuss how such a vestigial phase gives rise to a highly anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-07 Jonatan Wårdh , Mats Granath

We characterize the low-energy physics of the two-orbital Hubbard model in the orbital-selective Mott phase, in which one band is metallic and the other insulating. Using dynamical mean-field theory with the numerical renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-03 Markus Greger , Michael Sekania , Marcus Kollar

We analyze the pairing instabilities for fermions on hexagonal lattices (both honeycomb and triangular ones) in a wide range of fermionic densities. We argue that for a generic doping in this range, superconductivity at weak coupling is of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-29 Rahul Nandkishore , Ronny Thomale , Andrey V. Chubukov

In one dimension the coupling of electrons to phonons leads to a transition from a metallic to a Peierls distorted insulated state if the coupling exceeds a critical value. On the other hand, in two dimensions the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sykora , A. Hübsch , K. W. Becker

We present a detailed description of two-band quasi-2D metals with s-wave superconducting (SC) and antiferromagnetic spin-density wave (SDW) correlations. We present a general approach and use it to investigate the influence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-04 A. B. Vorontsov , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

We consider a free-standing metallic nanofilm with a predominant intersubband paring which emerges as a result of the confinement in the growth direction. We show that the Fermi wave vector mismatch between the subbands, detrimental to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 P. Wójcik , M. P. Nowak , M. Zegrodnik

We obtain a phase diagram of the spin imbalanced Hubbard model on the Lieb lattice, which is known to feature a flat band in its single-particle spectrum. Using the BCS mean-field theory for multiband systems, we find a variety of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-15 Marek Tylutki , Päivi Törmä

We study an extended SU(N) single-impurity Kondo model in which the impurity spin is described by a combination of Abrikosov fermions and Schwinger bosons. Our aim is to describe both the quasiparticle-like excitations and the locally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lavagna , A. Jerez , D. Bensimon

We study the in-plane and out-of-plane density ordering instabilities of quasi-two-dimensional fermionic polar molecules in single-layer and multi-layer configurations. We locate the soft modes by evaluating linear response functions within…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-06 Mehrtash Babadi , Eugene Demler

We consider a uniform dipolar Fermi gas in two-dimensions (2D) where the dipole moments of fermions are aligned by an orientable external field. We obtain the ground state of the gas in Hartree-Fock approximation and investigate RPA…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Takaaki Sogo , Toru Ito , Takahiko Miyakawa

We theoretically study the superfluid phase of a strongly correlated $^{173}$Yb Fermi gas near its orbital Feshbach resonance, by developing a quantitative pair-fluctuation theory within a two-band model. We examine the density excitation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-17 Lianyi He , Jia Wang , Shi-Guo Peng , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Spin-triplet topological superconductors should exhibit many unprecedented electronic properties including fractionalized electronic states relevant to quantum information processing. Although UTe$_2$ may embody such bulk topological…