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We present a nonlinear hydrodynamical description of a conformal plasma within the framework of divergence-type theories (DTTs), which are not based on a gradient expansion. We compare the equations of the DTT and the second-order theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

Two identical particles driven by the same steady force through a viscous fluid may move relative to one another due to hydrodynamic interactions. The presence or absence of this relative translation has a profound effect on the dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-04 Yulia Sokolov , Haim Diamant

We consider Kasner space-time describing anisotropic three dimensional expansion of RHIC and LHC fireball and study the generalization of Bjorken's one dimensional expansion by taking into account second order relativistic viscous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-19 Priyanka Priyadarshini Pruseth , Swapna Mahapatra

By solving a simple kinetic equation, in the relaxation time approximation, and for a particular set of moments of the distribution function, we establish a set of equations which, on the one hand, capture exactly the dynamics of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

We use the extended relaxation time approximation for the collision kernel, which incorporates a particle-energy dependent relaxation time, to derive second-order viscous hydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation for a system of massless…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Dipika Dash , Sunil Jaiswal , Samapan Bhadury , Amaresh Jaiswal

We study the dynamics of strongly interacting gauge-theory matter (modelling quark-gluon plasma) in a boost-invariant setting using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Using Fefferman-Graham coordinates and with the help of holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Romuald A. Janik , Robi Peschanski

In large-$N_c$ conformal field theories with classical holographic duals, inverse coupling constant corrections are obtained by considering higher-derivative terms in the corresponding gravity theory. In this work, we use type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-15 Brandon S. DiNunno , Sašo Grozdanov , Juan F. Pedraza , Steve Young

We study the dissipative evolution of (0+1)-dimensionally expanding media with Bjorken symmetry using the Boltzmann equation for massive particles in relaxation-time approximation. Breaking conformal symmetry by a mass induces a non-zero…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Sunil Jaiswal , Lipei Du , Ulrich Heinz , Subrata Pal

We perform a numerical simulation of the evolution of inhomogeneities with transverse profile in a collision of gravitational shockwaves in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime. This constitutes a step closer towards an accurate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-31 Daniel Fernández

We construct new gravity backgrounds holographic dual to neutral plasma with U(1) global symmetry in the presence of constant electric field, considering its full back-reactions to the metric. As the electric field and the induced current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Bindusar Sahoo , Ho-Ung Yee

We investigate the magnetohydrodynamics in the presence of an external magnetic field following the power-law decay in proper time and having spatial inhomogeneity characterized by a Gaussian distribution in one of transverse coordinates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

We consider second-order viscous hydrodynamics in conformal field theories at finite temperature. We show that conformal invariance imposes powerful constraints on the form of the second-order corrections. By matching to the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Baier , P. Romatschke , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets , M. A. Stephanov

We establish the anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) equations based on a boost-non-invariant longitudinally expanding system. Good consistency is found in the comparison between the aHydro results with those from the Boltzmann equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Shile Chen , Shuzhe Shi

We clarify the connection between attractor solutions known from studies of Bjorken flow in conformal models of relativistic fluid dynamics and the more general description of attractors as submanifolds in phase space. We show how to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 Michał Spaliński

We initiate a study of anisotropic plasma at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We construct an exact dual geometry which represents a static uniform but anisotropic system and find, that although it is singular, it allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Romuald A. Janik , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

Experiments on high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal the formation and some intriguing properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), a new phase of matter predicted by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the quantum field theory of strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Alice Bernamonti , Robi Peschanski

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we compute analytically the late-time behavior of two-point functions, Wilson loops and entanglement entropy in a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills plasma undergoing a boost-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-28 Juan F. Pedraza

In the spirit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate the hydrodynamics of the dual conformal field in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity. By considering the parameters of the boosted black brane in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity as functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 Ya-Peng Hu , Huai-Fan Li , Zhang-Yu Nie

We study the far-off-equilibrium dynamics of a Bjorken expanding non-conformal system within kinetic theory and hydrodynamics. We show that, in contrast to the conformal case, neither shear nor bulk viscous pressure relax quickly to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Sunil Jaiswal , Subrata Pal , Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Lipei Du , Ulrich Heinz

The nonequilibrium evolution in a boost-invariant Bjorken flow of a hybrid viscous fluid model containing two interacting components with different viscosities, such that they represent strongly and weakly self-coupled sectors, is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Toshali Mitra , Sukrut Mondkar , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Anton Rebhan , Alexander Soloviev