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We review the novel quasiconformal realizations of exceptional U-duality groups whose "quantization" lead directly to their minimal unitary irreducible representations. The group $E_{8(8)}$ can be realized as a quasiconformal group in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Gunaydin

The structure of the $N=Z$ nucleus $^{28}$Si is studied by resorting to an IBM-type formalism with $s$ and $d$ bosons representing isospin $T=0$ and angular momentum $J=0$ and $J=2$ quartets, respectively. $T=0$ quartets are four-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu

In a previous work (arXiv:0806.1503v2), we defined a family of subcomplexes of the $n$-dimensional half cube by removing the interiors of all half cube shaped faces of dimension at least $k$, and we proved that the homology of such a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-01 R. M. Green

We study the unitary supermultiplets of the N=4 d=7 anti-de Sitter (AdS_7) superalgebra OSp(8^*|4), with the even subalgebra SO(6,2) X USp(4), which is the symmetry superalgebra of M-theory on AdS_7 X S^4. We give a complete classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Seiji Takemae

In our previous work \cite{FaragAli:2024jpo} we outlined an exploratory framework in which the 24-cell acts both as the quantum of spacetime and as a geometric representation of elementary particles. In this paper we provide comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Ahmed Farag Ali

A supersymmetric model with four generations is proposed, in which the top quark is approximately degenerate in mass with the $W^{\pm}$ gauge boson, $m_t\simeq m_W$, leading to values of $R_b$ in better agreement with the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , H. E. Haber , C. E. M. Wagner

Solitons in two-dimensional quantum field theory exhibit patterns of degeneracies and associated selection rules on scattering amplitudes. We develop a representation theory that captures these intriguing features of solitons. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Clay Cordova , Nicholas Holfester , Kantaro Ohmori

An i-hedrite is a 4-regular plane graph with faces of size 2, 3 and 4. We do a short survey of their known properties and explain some new algorithms that allow their efficient enumeration. Using this we give the symmetry groups of all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Mathieu Dutour Sikiric , Michel Deza

We introduce an explicit family of representations of the double affine Hecke algebra $\mathbb{H}$ acting on spaces of quasi-polynomials, defined in terms of truncated Demazure-Lusztig type operators. We show that these quasi-polynomial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Siddhartha Sahi , Jasper Stokman , Vidya Venkateswaran

We present a cluster covering scheme to construct the two-dimensional octagonal quasilattice. A quasi-unit cell is successfully found which is a two-color cluster similar to the Gummelt's two-color decagon in five-fold quasilattice. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-28 Longguang Liao , Xiujun Fu , Zhilin Hou

An element w of a Weyl group W is called elliptic if it has no eigenvalue 1 in the standard reflection representation. We determine the order of any representative g in a semisimple algebraic group G of an elliptic element w in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Smooth Freund-Rubin backgrounds of eleven-dimensional supergravity of the form AdS_4 x X^7 and preserving at least half of the supersymmetry have been recently classified. Requiring that amount of supersymmetry forces X to be a spherical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-26 Paul de Medeiros , José Figueroa-O'Farrill

The structure of half-BPS representations of psu$(2,2|4)$ leads to the definition of a super-polynomial ring $\mathcal{R}(8|8)$ which admits a realisation of psu$(2,2|4)$ in terms of differential operators on the super-ring. The character…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Robert de Mello Koch , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Let $\lambda$ be a dominant weight of a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra and $W$ the Weyl group. The convex hull of $W\lambda$ is defined as the weight polytope of $\lambda$. We provide a new proof that there is a natural bijection…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Zhuo Li , You'an Cao , Zhenheng Li

We determine the one-loop deformation of the conformal symmetry of a general N}=2 superconformally invariant Yang-Mills theory. The deformation is computed for several explicit examples which have a realization as world-volume theories on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur , S. Theisen

Realizing Weyl semimetals (WSMs) with the minimal number of Weyl points (WPs) fundamentally simplifies extracting intrinsic topological responses. While a minimum of four conventional ($|C|=1$) WPs in nonmagnetic crystals is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-09 Yun-Yun Bai , Ke-Xin Pang , Yan Gao

The four-body decays $D^+ \to K^-\pi^+e^+\nu_e$ ($D_{e4}^+$) and $D^0\to \overline{K^0}\pi^-e^+\nu_e$ ($D^0_{e4}$) are studied in a model where the momentum-dependence of the hadronic matrix elements are described in terms of $K^*(892)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-17 J. L. Gutiérrez Santiago , G. López Castro

Half-maximal, $\,\mathcal{N}=4\,$, sectors of $\,D=4\,$ $\,\mathcal{N}=8\,$ supergravity with a dyonic ISO(7) gauging are investigated. We focus on a half-maximal sector including three vector multiplets, that arises as a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Adolfo Guarino , Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

We construct a large family of ribbon quasi-Hopf algebras related to small quantum groups, with a factorizable R-matrix. Our main purpose is to obtain non-semisimple modular tensor categories for quantum groups at even roots of unity, where…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Azat M. Gainutdinov , Simon Lentner , Tobias Ohrmann

We propose an SU(5) SUSY GUT of flavour with A_4 family symmetry in 8d where the vacuum alignment is achieved in an elegant way by the use of boundary conditions on orbifolds. The model involves SU(5) living in the 8d bulk, with matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 T. J. Burrows , S. F. King