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We study the phase diagram of an imbalanced two-component Fermi gas in optical lattices of 1-3 dimensions, considering the possibilities of the FFLO, Sarma/breached pair, BCS and normal states as well as phase separation, at finite and zero…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. K. Koponen , T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , M. R. Bakhtiari , P. Torma

In three dimensional Fermi gases with spin imbalance, a competition exists between Cooper pairing with zero and with finite momentum. The latter gives rise to the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluid phase, which only exists…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-08 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Michiel Wouters , Jacques Tempere

We consider a two-component gas of fermions in optical lattices in the presence of a population imbalance within a mean-field theory. We study phase transitions from a normal gas of unpaired fermions to a superfluid phase of Bose-condensed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 J. E. Baarsma , P. Törmä

In this paper we study the density noise correlations of the two component Fermi gas in optical lattices. Three different type of phases, the BCS-state (Bardeen, Cooper, and Schieffer), the FFLO-state (Fulde, Ferrel, Larkin, and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-08 T. Paananen , T. K. Koponen , P. Torma , J. -P. Martikainen

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We present phase diagrams for a polarized Fermi gas in an optical lattice as a function of temperature, polarization, and lattice filling factor. We consider the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO), Sarma or breached pair (BP), and BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. K. Koponen , T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Torma

We investigate different ground-state phases of attractive spin-imbalanced populations of fermions in 3-dimensional optical lattices. Detailed numerical calculations are performed using Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory to determine the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Peter Rosenberg , Simone Chiesa , Shiwei Zhang

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) gas of fermions trapped in a lattice by means of the density matrix renormalization group method, focusing on the case of unequal spin populations, and strong attractive interaction. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-02 A. E. Feiguin , F. Heidrich-Meisner

Leveraging cutting-edge numerical methodologies, we study the ground state of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas in an optical lattice. We focus on systems at high density and small spin polarization, corresponding to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-30 Ettore Vitali , Peter Rosenberg , Shiwei Zhang

We explore the phase diagram of a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas interacting with zero-range forces in the limit of weak-coupling. We focus on the dependence of the pairing gap and the free energy on the variations in the number…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-06 Armen Sedrakian , Jordi Mur-Petit , Artur Polls , Herbert Müther

Pairing in a population imbalanced Fermi system in a two-dimensional optical lattice is studied using Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations and mean-field calculations. The approximation-free numerical results show a wide range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 M. J. Wolak , B. Grémaud , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

In this paper we study the superfluid density of the two component Fermi gas in optical lattices with population imbalance. Three different type of phases, the BCS-state (Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer), the FFLO-state (Fulde, Ferrel,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-30 T. Paananen

We study pairing states in an largely imbalanced two-component Fermi gas loaded in an anisotropic two-dimensional optical lattice, where the spin up and spin down fermions filled to the $s$- and $p_x$-orbital bands, respectively. We show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Shu-Yang Wang , Jing-Wei Jiang , Yue-Ran Shi , Qiongyi He , Wei Zhang

We present a systematic study of quantum phases in a one-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas. Three comparative theoretical methods are used to explore the phase diagram at zero temperature: the mean-field theory with either an order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We present an extensive study of two-dimensional Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) superfluidity in a spin-imbalanced two-component atomic Fermi gas. In the context of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin- Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, we explore a wide and generic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-11 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Ultracold two-component Fermi gases with a tunable population imbalance have provided an excellent opportunity for studying the exotic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states, which have been of great interest in condensed matter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-28 Jibiao Wang , Yanming Che , Leifeng Zhang , Qijin Chen

Spin-polarized attractive Fermi gases in one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices are expected to be remarkably good candidates for the observation of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase. We model these systems with an attractive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-05 M. Rizzi , Marco Polini , M. A. Cazalilla , M. R. Bakhtiari , M. P. Tosi , Rosario Fazio

The ground-state phase diagram of attractively-interacting Fermi gases in two dimensions with a population imbalance is investigated. We find the regime of stability for the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, in which pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-09 Daniel E. Sheehy

The superfluid properties of a two-state Fermi mixture in an optical lattice are profoundly modified when an imbalance in the population of the two states is present.We present analytical solutions for the free energy, and for the gap and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-30 J. Tempere , M. Wouters , J. T. Devreese

We study through controlled numerical simulation the ground state properties of spin-polarized strongly interacting fermi gas in an anisotropic optical lattice, which is described by an effective one-dimensional general Hubbard model with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-24 B. Wang , L. -M. Duan
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