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Related papers: Gauge Threshold Corrections for Local Orientifolds

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We calculate the two-loop matching corrections for the gauge couplings at the Grand Unification scale in a general framework that aims at making as few assumptions on the underlying Grand Unified Theory (GUT) as possible. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Waldemar Martens

We study one-loop, moduli-dependent corrections to gauge and gravitational couplings in supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string. By exploiting their relation to the integrability condition for the associated CP-odd couplings, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain

We find an interesting connection between perturbative large N gauge theory and closed superstrings. The gauge theory in question is found on N D3-branes placed at the tip of the cone R^6/Gamma. In our previous work we showed that, when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dymarsky , I. R. Klebanov , R. Roiban

Gauge theories are important descriptions for many physical phenomena and systems in quantum computation. Automorphism of gauge group naturally gives global symmetries of gauge theories. In this work we study such symmetries in gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

We compute the one-loop partition function and analyze the conditions for tadpole cancellation in type I theories compactified on tori in the presence of internal oblique magnetic fields. We check open - closed string channel duality and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Bianchi , Elisa Trevigne

Extending recent work on SU gauge theory, we engineer local string models for N=1 four-dimensional SO and USp gauge theories coupled to matter in the fundamental. The local models are type IIB orientifolds with D7 branes on a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Cumrun Vafa , Barton Zwiebach

We embed two 4D chiral multiplets of opposite representations in the 5D N=2 $SU(N+K)$ gauge theory compactified on an orbifold $S^1/(Z_2\times Z'_2)$. There are two types of orbifold boundary conditions in the extra dimension to obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyun Min Lee

We consider the question of loop corrections (i.e. 1/N) in the vector model/higher spin duality following the recent work of Giombi and Klebanov. The purpose of this paper is to gain further more precise comparison between the two sides of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Antal Jevicki , Kewang Jin , Junggi Yoon

Gauge threshold corrections for intersecting D6-brane string models on toroidal orbifold backgrounds are reconsidered. Both by dimensionally regularising the appearing open string one-loop diagrams in tree-channel as well as by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

So-called `non-factorisable' toroidal orbifolds can be rewritten in a factorised form as a product of three two-tori by imposing an additional shift symmetry. This finding of Blaszczyk et al., arXiv:1111.5852, provides a new avenue to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-15 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Gabriele Honecker , Alexander Seifert

The issue of non-local GUT symmetry breaking is addressed in the context of open string model building. We study ZNxZM' orbifolds with all the GUT-breaking orbifold elements acting freely, as rotations accompanied by translations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Trapletti

We compute the one-loop threshold corrections to the gauge and gravitational couplings for a large class of N=2 non-K\"ahler heterotic compactifications with three-form flux, consisting in principal two-torus bundles over K3 surfaces. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Carlo Angelantonj , Dan Israel , Matthieu Sarkis

We work out the relation between automorphic forms on SO(s+2,2) and gauge one-loop corrections of heterotic K3 x T^2 string compactifications for the cases s=0,1. We find that one-loop gauge corrections of any orbifold limit of K3 can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Stieberger

The moduli dependence of string loop threshold corrections to gauge coupling constants is investigated for those ${\bf Z}_N$ Coxeter orbifolds with the property that some twisted sectors have fixed planes for which the six-torus ${\bf T}_6$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

We analyse hypercharge flux GUT breaking in F-theory/Type IIB GUT models with regards to its implications for anomaly cancellation and gauge coupling unification. To this aim we exploit the Type IIB limit and consider 7-brane configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We discuss the interpaly between IR and UV divergences in theories with open and unoriented strings in view of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We start by deriving general formulas for the computation of threshold corrections to gauge couplings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Bianchi , Jose F. Morales

Some gauge theories with Coulomb branches exhibit singularities in perturbation theory, which are usually resolved by nonperturbative physics. In string theory this corresponds to the resolution of timelike singularities near the core of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-28 Fabio Saracco , Alessandro Tomasiello , Gonzalo Torroba

The cancellation of U(1)-gauge and U(1)-gravitational anomalies in certain D=4 N=1 Type IIB orientifolds is analyzed in detail, from a string theory point of view. We verify the proposal that these anomalies are cancelled by a Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We investigate the AdS/CFT correspondence for quiver gauge theories realized on D3-branes put on abelian orbifolds by using the superconformal index. We assume that on the gravity side the finite $N$ corrections of the index are reproduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Reona Arai , Shota Fujiwara , Yosuke Imamura , Tatsuya Mori

We study the phase structures of N=4 U(N) super Yang-Mills theories on R x S^3/Z_k with large N. The theory has many vacua labelled by the holonomy matrix along the non-trivial cycle on S^3/Z_k, and for the fermions the periodic and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasuaki Hikida