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The focus in this paper is on elliptic homogenization of a certain kind of possibly non-periodic problems. A non-periodic and two-dimensional example is studied, where we numerically illustrate the homogenized matrix.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-13 Jens Persson

We prove a refinement of the inequality by Hoffmann-Jorgensen that is significant for three reasons. First, our result improves on the state-of-the-art even for real-valued random variables. Second, the result unifies several versions in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

We introduce a parabolic version of the so-called John-Nirenberg space that is a generalization of functions of parabolic bounded mean oscillation. Parabolic John-Nirenberg inequalities, which give weak type estimates for the oscillation of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Kim Myyryläinen , Dachun Yang

We describe the equicontinuity regions of cyclic subgroups of the quaternionic projective linear group $\mathrm{PSL}(n+1,\mathbb{H})$. We show that these regions depend solely on the dynamical type of the generator $g$, i.e. whether $g$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Sandipan Dutta , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Rahul Mondal

In this paper, we establish that the mapping torus of a one-ended torsion-free hyperbolic group exhibits a quadratic isoperimetric inequality.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Qianwen Sun

Suppose G is a hyperbolic group whose boundary has topological dimension k. If the boundary is quasisymmetrically homeomorphic to an Ahlfors k-regular metric space, then, modulo a finite normal subgroup, G is isomorphic to a uniform lattice…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Bonk , Bruce Kleiner

We introduce a construction that simultaneously yields cusped spaces of relatively hyperbolic groups, and spaces quasi-isometric to Teichmueller metrics. We use this to study Dehn-filling-like quotients of various groups, among which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Giorgio Mangioni , Alessandro Sisto

In this paper, we introduce a concept of quasihyperbolic John spaces (with center) and provide a criteria to determine spaces to be quasihyperbolic John. As an application, we provide a simple proof to show that a John space with a Gromov…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Qingshan Zhou , Saminathan Ponnusamy

Let X be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let G be a countable non-elementary weakly acylindrical group of isometries of X. We show that the second bounded cohomology group of G with real coefficients or with coefficients…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ursula Hamenstaedt

We prove an inequality concerning isometries of a Gromov hyperbolic metric space, which does not require the space to be proper or geodesic. It involves the joint stable length, a hyperbolic version of the joint spectral radius, and shows…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Eduardo Oregón-Reyes

Given isometric actions by a group G on finitely many \delta-hyperbolic metric spaces, we provide a sufficient condition that guarantees the existence of a single element in G that is hyperbolic for each action. As an application we prove a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Matt Clay , Caglar Uyanik

We construct certain elements in the integral motivic cohomology group $H^3_{{\cal M}}(E \times E',\Q(2))_{\ZZ}$, where $E$ and $E'$ are elliptic curves over $\Q$. When $E$ is not isogenous to $E'$ these elements are analogous to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Srinath Baba , Ramesh Sreekantan

In this paper the Jessen's type inequality for normalized positive $C_0$-semigroups is obtained. An adjoint of Jessen's type inequality has also been derived for the corresponding adjoint-semigroup, which does not give the analogous results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Gul I hina Aslam , Matloob Anwar

We consider several geometric inequalities in general relativity involving mass, area, charge, and angular momentum for asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data. We show how to reduce each one to the known maximal (or time symmetric) case…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-27 Ye Sle Cha , Marcus Khuri , Anna Sakovich

We construct nontrivial unbounded domains $\Omega$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^N$, $N \in \{2,3,4\}$, bifurcating from the complement of a ball, such that the overdetermined elliptic problem \begin{equation} -\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^N}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Guowei Dai , Pieralberto Sicbaldi , Yong Zhang

We consider a Lorentzian analogue of the Ptolemy inequality and we prove that in the setting of globally hyperbolic spacetimes it is equivalent to a global timelike sectional curvature bound from above by zero. We investigate the link…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Felix Rott , Zhe-Feng Xu , Matteo Zanardini

We prove that a PQ-symmetric homeomorphism between two complete metric spaces can be extended to a quasi-isometry between their hyperbolic approximations. This result is used to prove that two visual Gromov hyperbolic spaces are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

We study the geometry of nonrelatively hyperbolic groups. Generalizing a result of Schwartz, any quasi-isometric image of a non-relatively hyperbolic space in a relatively hyperbolic space is contained in a bounded neighborhood of a single…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Jason Behrstock , Cornelia Drutu , Lee Mosher

In this paper we consider ultra-parallel complex hyperbolic triangle groups of type $[m_1,m_2,0]$, i.e. groups of isometries of the complex hyperbolic plane, generated by complex reflections in three ultra-parallel complex geodesics two of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Andrew Monaghan , John R. Parker , Anna Pratoussevitch

In this paper, we introduce a concept of quasihyperbolic John spaces and provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a space to be quasihyperbolic John. Using this criteria, we exhibit a simple proof to show that a John space with a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Qingshan Zhou , Saminathan Ponnusamy