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The inverses of indecomposable Cartan matrices are computed for finite-dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras over fields of any characteristic, and for hyperbolic (almost affine) complex Lie (super)algebras. We discovered three yet…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Dimitry Leites , Oleksandr Lozhechnyk

Finite dimensional modular Lie superalgebras over algebraically closed fields with indecomposable Cartan matrices are classified under some technical, most probably inessential, hypotheses. If the Cartan matrix is invertible, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

A contragredient Lie superalgebra is a superalgebra defined by a Cartan matrix. In general, a contragredient Lie superalgebra is not finite dimensional, however it has a natural Z-grading by finite dimensional components. A contragredient…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Crystal Hoyt

Left invariant affine structures in a Lie group $G$ are in one-to-one correspondence with left-symmetric algebras over its Lie algebra $\mathfrak g=T_eG$ (``over'' means that the commutator $[x,y]=xy-yx$ coincides with the Lie bracket;…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev

The affine space of traceless complex matrices in which the sum of all elements in every row and every column is equal to one is presented as an example of an affine space with a Lie bracket or a Lie affgebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Tomasz Brzeziński

Superderivations for the eight families of finite or infinite dimensional graded Lie superalgebras of Cartan-type over a field of characteristic $p>3$ are completely determined by a uniform approach: The infinite dimensional case is reduced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Wei Bai , Wende Liu

We give explicit formulas proving restrictedness of the following Lie (super)algebras: known exceptional simple vectorial Lie (super)algebras in characteristic 3, deformed Lie (super)algebras with indecomposable Cartan matrix, and (under…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Andrey Krutov , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

Over algebraically closed fields of characteristic p>2, prolongations of the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix are studied for certain simplest gradings of these algebras. Several new simple Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

We give a comprehensive survey of the theory of finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0 and announce that for p>3 the classification of finite dimensional simple Lie algebras is complete. Any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Premet , Helmut Strade

A contragredient Lie superalgebra is a superalgebra defined by a Cartan matrix. A contragredient Lie superalgebra has finite-growth if the dimensions of the graded components (in the natural grading) depend polynomially on the degree. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Crystal Hoyt , Vera Serganova

We completely describe presentations of Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix if they are simple Z-graded of polynomial growth. Such matrices can be neither integer nor symmetrizable. There are non-Serre relations encountered. In certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

That finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras over the complex numbers can be classified by means of purely combinatorial and geometric objects such as Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams and indecomposable irreducible root systems, is arguably one of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Vladimir Chernousov , Erhard Neher , Arturo Pianzola , Uladzimir Yahorau

The hyperbolic Lie algebras with symmetrizable Cartan matrix are classified, there are 142 of them some of which can be ``superized'' to an almost affine Lie superalgebra. We list all 97 pairs (a hyperbolic Lie algebra $H$, its superized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Dimitry Leites , Oleksandr Lozhechnyk

We consider the problem of classifying gradings by groups on a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ (with any number of multilinear operations) over an algebraically closed field. We introduce a class of gradings, which we call almost fine, such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

A $G$-grading on a complex semisimple Lie algebra $L$, where $G$ is a finite abelian group, is called quasi-good if each homogeneous component is 1-dimensional and 0 is not in the support of the grading. Analogous to classical root systems,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Gang Han , Kang Lu , Jun Yu

Let L be a restricted Lie superalgebra with its enveloping algebra u(L) over a field F of characteristic p>2. A polynomial identity is called non-matrix if it is not satisfied by the algebra of 2\times 2 matrices over F. We characterize L…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-21 Hamid Usefi

For every field $F$ which has a quadratic extension $E$ we show there are non-metabelian infinite-dimensional thin graded Lie algebras all of whose homogeneous components, except the second one, have dimension $2$. We construct such Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-29 M. Avitabile , A. Caranti , N. Gavioli , V. Monti , M. F. Newman , E. A. O'Brien

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic not two or three. We classify up to isomorphism all finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{g}_0\oplus \mathfrak{g}_1$ over $k$, where $\mathfrak{g}_0$ is a three-dimensional simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Philippe Meyer

We obtain a characterization of the real Lie algebras admitting abelian complex structures in terms of certain affine Lie algebras $\frak a \frak f \frak f (A)$, where $A$ is a commutative algebra. These affine Lie algebras are natural…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-23 M. L. Barberis , I. Dotti

Representation theory of Lie (super)algebras has attracted significant research interest for many years, especially due to its applications in theoretical physics; in this regard, the representation theory of affine Lie (super)algebras is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Asghar Daneshvar , Hajar Kiamehr , Malihe Yousofzadeh
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