English
Related papers

Related papers: Isothermic submanifolds of symmetric $R$-spaces

200 papers

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

It was shown by Ramanathan \cite{R} that any compact oriented non-simply-connected minimal surface in the three-dimensional round sphere admits at most a finite set of pairwise noncongruent minimal isometric immersions. Here we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-15 M. Dajczer , Th. Vlachos

A quaternionic calculus for surface pairs in the conformal 4-sphere is elaborated. This calculus is then used to discuss the relation between curved flats in the symmetric space of point pairs and Darboux and Christoffel pairs of isothermic…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin

We derive a permutability theorem for the Christoffel, Goursat and Darboux transformations of isothermic surfaces. As a consequence we obtain a simple proof of a relation between Darboux pairs of minimal surfaces in Euclidean space, curved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 U. Hertrich-Jeromin , A. Honda

Motivated by the work of Cappell, Deturck, Gluch and Miller, we extend the notion of cohomology of harmonic forms (of a compact manifold with boundary) to the abstract setting of Hilbert complexes. Then, we present some geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Francesco Bei , Mauro Spreafico

The paper focuses on the conformal Lorentz geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces in the $(1+2)$-Einstein universe, the conformal compactification of Minkowski 3-space realized as the space of oriented null lines through the origin…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi , Mason Pember

In this paper, we consider a method of constructing isothermic surfaces based on Ribaucour transformations. By applying the theory to the cylinder, we obtain a three-parameter family of complete isothermic surfaces that contains n-bubble…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Armando M. V. Corro , Marcelo Lopes Ferro

Classically, isothermic surfaces are characterized as those surfaces which are "divisible into infinitesimal squares by their curvature lines". This characterization is the direct analogue to the definition of discrete isothermic nets. In…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Danny Calegari

We give a modern account of the classical theory of Bianchi \cite{Bia03} (see also \cite{KamPedPin98}) relating isothermic surfaces to Bonnet pairs. The main novelty is to identify the derivatives of the Bonnet pair with a component of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 F. E. Burstall , T. Hoffmann , F. Pedit , A. O. Sageman-Furnas

In this article, we study an analog of the Bj\"orling problem for isothermic surfaces (that are more general than minimal surfaces): given a real analytic curve $\gamma$ in ${\mathbb R}^3$, and two analytic non-vanishing orthogonal vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Ulrike Bücking , Daniel Matthes

We classify all closed, aspherical Riemannian manifolds M whose universal cover has indiscrete isometry group. One sample application is the theorem that any such M with word-hyperbolic fundamental group must be isometric to a negatively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

We first study $f$-biharmonicity of totally umbilical hypersurfaces in a generic Riemannian manifold and then prove that any totally umbilical proper $f$-biharmonic hypersurface in a nonpositively curved manifold has to be noncompact. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Ze-Ping Wang , Li-Hua Qin , Xue-Yi Chen

For CMC surfaces in $3$-dimensional space forms, we relate the moment class of Korevaar--Kusner--Solomon to a second cohomology class arising from the integrable systems theory of isothermic surfaces. In addition, we show that both classes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 F. E. Burstall , E. Carberry , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , F. Pedit

The non-existence of non-trivial conformally symmetric manifolds in the three-dimensional Riemannian setting is shown. In Lorentzian signature, a complete local classification is obtained. Furthermore, the isometry classes are examined.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-07 E. Calviño-Louzao , E. García-Río , J. Seoane-Bascoy , R. Vázquez-Lorenzo

We present some general properties of biharmonic and biconservative submanifolds and then survey recent results on such hypersurfaces in space forms. We also propose an alternative version for a well-known result of Nomizu and Smyth for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Dorel Fetcu , Cezar Oniciuc

Rational curves on Hilbert schemes of points on $K3$ surfaces and generalised Kummer manifolds are constructed by using Brill-Noether theory on nodal curves on the underlying surface. It turns out that all wall divisors can be obtained, up…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa , Giovanni Mongardi

We give a spinorial characterization of isometrically immersed hypersurfaces into 4-dimensional space forms and product spaces $\M^3(\kappa)\times\R$, in terms of the existence of particular spinor fields, called generalized Killing spinors…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Marie-Amélie Lawn , Julien Roth

In this paper we generalize a classical result of Bour concerning helicoidal surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space R^3 to the case of helicoidal surfaces in the Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu (BCV) spaces, i.e. in the Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-02 R. Caddeo , Irene I. Onnis , P. Piu

We show how to assign to any immersed torus in $\R^3$ or $S^3$ a Riemann surface such that the immersion is described by functions defined on this surface. We call this surface the spectrum or the spectral curve of the torus. The spectrum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. A. Taimanov