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The current world status of plans for future particle-physics accelerators and accelerator research and development is outlined. The developments for a neutrino factory are placed in this context. Finally, a specific initiative relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Foster

Bidding farewell to the LEP accelerator, we acknowledge that an essential part of its legacy is the immense amount of data collected during 5 years of the LEP1 stage, at the Z peak. This set of data allows for detailed studies of many…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Oxana Smirnova

The high energy program of the HERA $ep$ collider ended in March 2007, where data equivalent to an integrated luminosity of $\sim$ 0.5 fb$^{-1}$ has been collected by the H1 experiment. In this context, some of the most recent results from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-12 Trinh Thi Nguyet

In this note we analyse the prospects of a future electron-positron collider in testing a particular realisation of a composite Higgs model encompassing partial compositeness, namely, the 4-Dimensional Composite Higgs Model. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-14 Daniele Barducci , Stefania De Curtis , Stefano Moretti , Giovanni Marco Pruna

The processes responsible for the acceleration of solar energetic particles (SEPs) are still not well understood, including whether SEP electrons and protons are accelerated by common or separate processes. Using a numerical particle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 R. D. Strauss , N. Dresing , I. G. Richardson , J. P. van den Berg , P. J. Steyn

An overview of the evolution of computing-oriented publications in high energy physics following the start of operation of LHC. Quantitative analyses are illustrated, which document the production of scholarly papers on computing-related…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. G. Pia , T. Basaglia , Z. W. Bell , P. V. Dressendorfer

An introductory review, suitable for the beginning student of high-energy physics or professionals from other fields who may desire familiarity with subatomic-particle detection techniques. Subatomic-particle fundamentals and the basics of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-07-20 Daniel M. Kaplan , Charles. E. Lane , Kenneth S. Nelson

The present status of suggested linac-ring type ep and gamma-p colliders is reviewed. The main parameters of these machines as well as e-nucleus and gamma-nucleus colliders are considered. It is shown that sufficiently high luminosities may…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brinkmann , A. K. Ciftci , S. Sultansoy , S. Turkoz , F. Willeke , O. Yavas , M. Yilmaz

This article is an extended version of the talk is given at the IPAC19 (Melbourne, Australia, May 2019) on the occasion of acceptance of the ACFA/IPAC19 Nishikawa Tetsuji Prize for a recent, significant, original contribution to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Vladimir Shiltsev

Experiments on the Large Hadron Collider at CERN represent our furthest excursion yet along the energy frontier of particle physics. The goal of probing physical processes at the TeV energy scale puts strict requirements on the performance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Jason Nielsen

It is widely accepted that the next lepton collider beyond a Higgs factory would require center-of-mass energy of the order of up to 15 TeV. Since, given reasonable space and cost restrictions, conventional accelerator technology reaches…

A plasma velocity shear layer and/or a tangential flow discontinuity provide conditions allowing for energetic particle acceleration. We review such acceleration processes acting both in non-relativistic and in relativistic flows. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ostrowski

The Asia-Europe-Pacific School of High-Energy Physics is intended to give young physicists an introduction to the theoretical aspects of recent advances in elementary particle physics. These proceedings contain lecture notes on quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-15 Martijn Mulders , Rohini Godbole

Laser plasma accelerators have the potential to reduce the size of future linacs for high energy physics by more than an order of magnitude, due to their high gradient. Research is in progress at current facilities, including the BELLA…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 C. G. R. Geddes , J. -L. Vay , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

Powerful nanosecond light sources based on LEDs have been developed for use in astroparticle physics experiments. The light sources use either matrixes of ultra bright blue LEDs or a new generation high power blue LEDs. It's shown that such…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-09-05 B. K. Lubsandorzhiev , R. V. Poleshuk , B. A. J. Shaibonov , Y. E. Vyatchin

Laser-plasma acceleration is an emerging technique for accelerating electrons to high energies over very short distances. The accelerated electron bunches have femtosecond duration, making them particularly relevant for applications such as…

The High Energy Spectroscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is pursuing a rich observational program in astroparticle physics. The latest results from H.E.S.S. on the search for dark matter towards the Galactic Center and dwarf galaxies, the test of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-30 Lucia Rinchiuso

Positron sources are the key elements for the future and current lepton collider projects such as ILC, CLIC, SuperKEKB, FCC-ee, Muon Collider/LEMMA, etc., introducing challenging critical requirements for high intensity and low emittance…

A brief introduction to light front techniques is presented. This is followed by a review of recent attempts to perform realistic, relativistic nuclear physics with those techniques.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Gerald A. Miller

Accelerator-based light sources such as storage rings and free-electron lasers use relativistic electron beams to produce intense radiation over a wide spectral range for fundamental research in physics, chemistry, materials science,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Erik Hemsing , Gennady Stupakov , Dao Xiang , Alexander Zholents
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