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Related papers: Control of Tripod-Scheme Cold-Atom Wavepackets by …

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We demonstrate how to create artificial external non-Abelian gauge potentials acting on cold atoms in optical lattices. The method employs $n$ internal states of atoms and laser assisted state sensitive tunneling. Thus, dynamics are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Osterloh , M. Baig , L. Santos , P. Zoller , M. Lewenstein

We show that the adiabatic motion of ultra-cold, multi-level atoms in spatially varying laser fields can give rise to effective non-Abelian gauge fields if degenerate adiabatic eigenstates of the atom-laser interaction exist. A pair of such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ruseckas , G. Juzeliunas , P. Oehberg , M. Fleischhauer

The dynamics of ultracold neutral atoms subject to a non-Abelian gauge field is investigated. In particular we analyze in detail a simple experimental scheme to achieve a constant, but non-Abelian gauge field, and discuss in the frame of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-19 A. Jacob , P. Ohberg , G. Juzeliunas , L. Santos

Topology, geometry, and gauge fields play key roles in quantum physics as exemplified by fundamental phenomena such as the Aharonov-Bohm effect, the integer quantum Hall effect, the spin Hall, and topological insulators. The concept of…

We investigate the propagation of optical vector vortices of slow light in a coherently prepared four-level tripod atomic system. The vector vortex consists of superposed pulse pairs with opposite circular polarizations and orbital angular…

We study the manipulation of slow light with an orbital angular momentum propagating in a cloud of cold atoms. Atoms are affected by four copropagating control laser beams in a double tripod configuration of the atomic energy levels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-10 J. Ruseckas , V. Kudriasov , I. A. Yu , G. Juzeliunas

Traditional optical phase imprinting of matter waves is of a dynamical nature. In this paper we show that both Abelian and non-Abelian geometric phases can be optically imprinted onto matter waves, yielding a number of interesting phenomena…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Qi Zhang , Jiangbin Gong , C. H. Oh

Polariton formalism is applied for studying the propagation of a probe field of light in a cloud of cold atoms influenced by two control laser beams of larger intensity. The laser beams couple resonantly three hyperfine atomic ground states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 J. Ruseckas , A. Mekys , G. Juzeliunas

By adiabatically manipulating tunneling amplitudes of cold atoms in a periodic potential with a multiple sublattice structure, we are able to coherently transfer atoms from a sublattice to another without populating the intermediate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-20 Shintaro Taie , Tomohiro Ichinose , Hideki Ozawa , Yoshiro Takahashi

The use of coherent optical dressing of atomic levels allows the coupling of ultracold atoms to effective gauge fields. These can be used to generate effective magnetic fields, and have the potential to generate non-Abelian gauge fields. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-17 Stavros Komineas , Nigel R. Cooper

To manipulate cold atoms in spatially constrained quantum engineering platforms, we developed a lensless optical system with a $\sim$1 $\mu$m resolution and a transverse size of only 225 $\mu$m. We use a multimode optical fiber with a high…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Nicolas Vitrant , Kilian Müller , Sébastien Garcia , Alexei Ourjoumtsev

We discuss the possibility of realizing metal-insulator transitions with ultracold atoms in two-dimensional optical lattices in the presence of artificial gauge potentials. Such transitions have been extensively studied for magnetic fields…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Indubala I. Satija , Daniel C. Dakin , Charles W. Clark

We consider transfer of optical vortices between laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a cloud of cold atoms characterized by the $\Lambda$ configuration of the atom-light coupling. The atoms are initially prepared in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Hamid Reza Hamedi , Julius Ruseckas , Emmanuel Paspalakis , Gediminas Juzeliunas

Controlling the translational motion of cold atoms using optical lattice potentials is of both theoretical and experimental interest. By designing two on-resonance time sequences of kicking optical lattice potentials, a novel connection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jiao Wang , Anders S. Mouritzen , Jiangbin Gong

We study the influence of three laser beams on the center of mass motion of cold atoms with internal energy levels in a tripod configuration. We show that similar to electrons in graphene the atomic motion can be equivalent to the dynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , M. Lindberg , L. Santos , P. Ohberg

Ultra-cold atoms in light-shaped potentials open up new ways to explore mesoscopic physics: Arbitrary trapping potentials can be engineered with only a change of the laser field. Here, we propose using ultracold atoms in light-shaped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-09 Tobias Haug , Hermanni Heimonen , Rainer Dumke , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico

It is generally admitted that in quantum mechanics, the electromagnetic potentials have physical interpretations otherwise absent in classical physics as illustrated by the Aharonov-Bohm effect. In 1984, Berry interpreted this effect as a…

There is a broad interest in enhancing the strength of light-atom interactions to the point where injecting a single photon induces a nonlinear material response. Here, we show theoretically that sub-Doppler-cooled, two-level atoms that are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

We consider propagation, storing and retrieval of slow light (probe beam) in a resonant atomic medium illuminated by two control laser beams of larger intensity. The probe and two control beams act on atoms in a tripod configuration of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-02 J. Ruseckas , A. Mekys , G. Juzeliunas

The physics of critical phenomena in a many-body system far from thermal equilibrium is an interesting and important issue to be addressed both experimentally and theoretically. The trapped cold atoms have been actively used as a clean and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Geol Moon , Myoung-Sun Heo , Yonghee Kim , Heung-Ryoul Noh , Wonho Jhe
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