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Related papers: Improved Distances to Type Ia Supernovae with Two …

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A sample of 35 SNe Ia with good to excellent photometry in B and V, minimum internal absorption, and 1200 < v < \approx 30000 km/s is compiled from the literature. As far as their spectra are known they are all Branch-normal. For 29 of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-16 B. R. Parodi , A. Saha , A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann

We investigate the statistical dependence of the peak intrinsic colors of Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) on their expansion velocities at maximum light, measured from the Si II 6355 spectral feature. We construct a new hierarchical Bayesian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Kaisey S. Mandel , Ryan J. Foley , Robert P. Kirshner

Aims. We present and study the spectroscopic and photometric evolution of the type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2010ev. Methods. We obtain and analyze multi-band optical light curves and optical-near-infrared spectroscopy at low and medium…

We use a sample of 121 spectroscopically normal Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to show that their intrinsic color is correlated with their ejecta velocity, as measured from the blueshift of the Si II 6355 feature near maximum brightness, v_Si.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ryan J. Foley , Daniel Kasen

The ejecta velocity is a very important parameter in studying the structure and properties of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). It is also a candidate key parameter in improving the utility of SNe Ia for cosmological distance determinations.…

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play key roles in revealing the accelerating expansion of the universe, but our knowledge about their progenitors is still very limited. Here we report the discovery of a rigid dichotomy in circumstellar (CS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Xiaofeng Wang , Jia Chen , Lifan Wang , Maokai Hu , Gaobo Xi , Yi Yang , Xulin Zhao , Wenxiong Li

The properties of the highest velocity ejecta of normal Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are studied via models of very early optical spectra of 6 SNe. At epochs earlier than 1 week before maximum, SNe with a rapidly evolving Si II 6355 line…

To understand how best to use observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to obtain precise and accurate distances, we investigate the relations between spectra of SNe Ia and their intrinsic colors. Using a sample of 1630 optical spectra of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ryan J. Foley , Nathan E. Sanders , Robert P. Kirshner

UV and optical photometry of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) at low redshift have revealed the existence of two distinct color groups, NUV-red and NUV-blue events. The color curves differ primarily by an offset, with the NUV-blue u- color…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Peter A. Milne , Ryan J. Foley , Peter J. Brown , Gautham Narayan

A comparative study of near-maximum-light optical spectra of 24 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is presented. The spectra are quantified in two ways, and assigned to four groups. Seven "core-normal" SNe Ia have very similar spectra, except for…

This is the first release of optical spectroscopic data of low-redshift Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) by the Carnegie Supernova Project including 604 previously unpublished spectra of 93 SNe Ia. The observations cover a range of phases from…

We present an updated version of the Multicolor Light Curve Shape method to measure distances to type Ia supernovae (SN Ia), incorporating new procedures for K-correction and extinction corrections. We also develop a simple model to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurabh Jha , Adam G. Riess , Robert P. Kirshner

A sample of 109 type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with recession velocity < 30,000 km s^{-1}, is compiled from published SNe Ia light curves to explore the expansion rate of the local Universe. Based on the color parameter delta C_{12} and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Xiaofeng Wang , Lifan Wang , Reynald Pain , Xu Zhou , Zongwei Li

We present 2603 spectra of 462 nearby Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) obtained during 1993-2008 through the Center for Astrophysics Supernova Program. Most of the spectra were obtained with the FAST spectrograph at the FLWO 1.5m telescope and…

We present an analysis of the B-band and V-band rise-time distributions of nearby Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). We use a two-stretch template-fitting method to measure the rise and decline of BV light curves. Our analysis of 61 SNe with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 Mohan Ganeshalingam , Weidong Li , Alexei V. Filippenko

Photometric and spectroscopic observations of type Ia supernova (SN) 2017fgc which cover the period from $-$12 to +137 days since the $B$-band maximum are presented. SN 2017fgc is a photometrically normal SN Ia with the luminosity decline…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-23 Umut Burgaz , Keiichi Maeda , Belinda Kalomeni , Miho Kawabata , Masayuki Yamanaka , Koji S. Kawabata , Naoki Kawahara , Tatsuya Nakaoka

We present the optical (UBVRI) and ultraviolet (Swift-UVOT) photometry, and optical spectroscopy of Type Ia supernova SN 2017hpa. We study broadband UV+optical light curves and low resolution spectroscopy spanning from $-13.8$ to $+108$~d…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Anirban Dutta , Avinash Singh , G. C. Anupama , D. K. Sahu , Brajesh Kumar

Statistical connections between the properties of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and the B--V colors of their parent galaxies are established. Compared to SNe Ia in blue galaxies [B-V$\la$0.75], SNe Ia in redder galaxies have (1) a wider…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 David Branch , W. Romanishin , E. Baron

The velocities and equivalent widths (EWs) of a set of absorption features are measured for a sample of 28 well-observed Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) covering a wide range of properties. The values of these quantities at maximum are obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Hachinger , P. A. Mazzali , S. Benetti
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