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We employ ptychography, a phase-retrieval imaging technique, to show experimentally for the first time that a partially coherent high-energy matter (electron) wave emanating from an extended source can be decomposed into a set of mutually…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 S. Cao , P. Kok , P. Li , A. M. Maiden , J. M. Rodenburg

We present recent theoretical results on superconductivity in correlated-electron systems, especially in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and the three-band d-p model. The mechanism of superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

We develop an accurate nanoelectronic modeling approach for realistic three-dimensional topological insulator nanostructures and investigate their low-energy surface-state spectrum. Starting from the commonly considered four-band…

The generator coordinate method begins with the variational construction of a set of non-orthogonal mean-field states that span a subspace of the full many-body Hilbert space. These states are then often projected onto states with good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 A. M Romero , J. M. Yao , B. Bally , T. R. Rodríguez , J. Engel

Entanglement is the fundamental difference between classical and quantum systems and has become one of the guiding principles in the exploration of high- and low-energy physics. The calculation of entanglement entropies in interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Patrick Emonts , Ivan Kukuljan

The electronic structure of the molecular compound (TTM-TTP)I_3, which exhibits a peculiar intra-molecular charge ordering, has been studied using multi-configuration ab initio calculations. First we derive an effective Hubbard-type model…

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of rutile TiO2 are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko

$\mathrm{CuO}$ atomic thin monolayer ($\mathrm{mlCuO}$) was synthesized recently. Interest in the $\mathrm{mlCuO}$ is based on its close relation to $\mathrm{CuO_2}$ layers in typical high temperature cuprate superconductors. Here, we…

Ab initio determination of model Hamiltonian parameters for strongly correlated materials is a key issue in applying many-particle theoretical tools to real narrow-band materials. We propose a self-contained calculation scheme to construct,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-09 Dm. Korotin , A. V. Kozhevnikov , S. L. Skornyakov , I. Leonov , N. Binggeli , V. I. Anisimov , G. Trimarchi

The band-unfolding method is widely used to calculate the effective band structures of a disordered system from its supercell model. The unfolded band structures show the crystallographic symmetry of the underlying structure, where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-18 Yuji Ikeda , Abel Carreras , Atsuto Seko , Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

We investigate the extended Hubbard model as an approximation to the local and spatial entanglement of a one-dimensional chain of nanostructures where the particles interact via a long range interaction represented by a `soft' Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 J. P. Coe , V. V. França , I. D'Amico

The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

This PhD thesis conducts a focused study of strongly correlated materials with localized electron orbitals. We have studied two real materials (LuNiO$_3$ and VO$_2$) and one model system, i.e., the Anderson impurity model. The thesis is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-19 Zhuoran He

Though several theoretical models have been proposed to design electronic flat-bands, the definite experimental realization in two-dimensional atomic crystal is still lacking. Here we propose a novel and realistic flat-band model based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-04 Jiang Zeng , Ming Lu , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We perform a first principles band calculation for a group of quasi-two-dimensional organic conductors \beta-(BDA-TTP)2MF6 (M=P, As, Sb, Ta). The ab-initio calculation shows that the density of states (DOS) is correlated with the band width…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Hirohito Aizawa , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Syuma Yasuzuka , Jun-ichi Yamada

Recent theoretical and experimental studies suggest that van der Waals heterostructures with n- and p-doped bilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides are promising facilitators of exciton superfluidity. Exciton superfluidity in such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-10 Rune Højlund , Emil Grovn , Sahar Pakdel , Kristian S. Thygesen , Fredrik Nilsson

In this study, we systematically investigate 3D momentum($\hbar k$)-resolved electronic structures of Ruddlesden-Popper-type iridium oxides Sr$_{n+1}$Ir$_n$O$_{3n+1}$ using soft-x-ray (SX) angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES).…

An ab initio approach formulated under an entropy-inspired repartitioning of the electronic Hamiltonian is presented. This ansatz produces orbital eigenvalues each shifted by entropic contributions expressed as subsets of scaled pair…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Abdulrahman Y. Zamani , Kevin Carter-Fenk

Motivated by recent experiments on correlated van der Waals materials, including twisted and rhombohedral graphene and twisted WSe$_2$, we perform an analytical and numerical study of the effects of strong on-site and short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-16 Patrick H. Wilhelm , Andreas M. Läuchli , Mathias S. Scheurer

We study quasi-one-dimensional strongly correlated materials using a multi-step approach based on density functional theory, downfolding techniques, and tensor-network simulations. The downfolding procedure yields effective multiband…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-26 Quentin Staelens , Daan Verraes , Daan Vrancken , Tom Braeckevelt , Jutho Haegeman , Veronique Van Speybroeck
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