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Related papers: Dynamics of the Peccei Quinn Scale

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In an interesting class of models, non-renormalizable terms of the superpotential are responsible for the spontanteous breaking of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry as well as the generation of the $\mu$ term. The flaton fields which break PQ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Hang Bae Kim , David H. Lyth

In the context of string theory, axions appear to provide the most plausible solution of the strong CP problem. However, as has been known for a long time, in many string-based models, the axion coupling parameter F_a is several orders of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Peter Svrcek , Edward Witten

We study for what specific values of the theoretical parameters the axion can form the totality of cold dark matter. We examine the allowed axion parameter region in the light of recent data collected by the WMAP5 mission plus baryon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-14 Luca Visinelli , Paolo Gondolo

In an attempt to uncover any underlying physics in the standard model (SM), we suggest a $\mu$--$\tau$ power law in the lepton sector, such that relatively large 13 mixing angle with bi-large ones can be derived. On the basis of this, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Y. H. Ahn

The post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking scenario provides a unique opportunity to pinpoint the QCD axion dark matter mass, which is a crucial input for laboratory experiments that are designed for probing specific mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Javier Redondo , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Alejandro Vaquero

The supersymmetrized DFSZ axion model is especially compelling in that it contains 1. the SUSY solution to the gauge hierarchy problem, 2. the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem and 3. the Kim-Nilles solution to the SUSY mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-05 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Robert Wiley Deal

We present a model in which the question about a nature of the dark energy and the recently raised Hubble tension can be addressed at once. We consider the electroweak axion in the minimal supersymmetric standard model where the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-21 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The companion-axion model introduces a second QCD axion to rescue the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons. As in single-axion models, the two axions predicted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Zhe Chen , Archil Kobakhidze , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Zachary S. C. Picker , Giovanni Pierobon

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong $CP$ problem requires an anomalous global $U(1)$ symmetry, the PQ symmetry. The origin of such a convenient global symmetry is quite puzzling from the theoretical point of view in many aspects.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-20 Hajime Fukuda , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

It is generally believed that weak scale supersymmetry implies weak scale supergravity, in the sense that the masses of the gravitino and gravitationally coupled moduli have masses below 100 TeV. This paper presents a realistic framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus A. Luty

We investigate two cosmological axion problems (isocurvature fluctuations and domain-wall formation) in chaotic inflationary universe. It is believed that these problems are solved if potential for the Peccei-Quinn scalar field is very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

While supersymmetric models provide a solution to the big hierarchy problem, natural SUSY is also allowed by the little hierarchy problem. In supersymmetric models which include the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Kairui Zhang

The existence of dark matter provides strong evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Extending the Standard Model with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry and/or supersymmetry, compelling dark matter candidates appear. For the axion, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Frank Daniel Steffen

In this talk, we propose a model of mirage mediation, in which Peccei-Quinn symmetry is incorporated. In this \textit{axionic mirage mediation}, it is shown that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale is dynamically determined around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Shuntaro Nakamura , Ken-ichi Okumura , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We show that charged Eguchi-Hanson instantons provide a concrete and calculable new source of intrinsic Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking by quantum gravity. The size of this breaking is shown to depend sensitively on the short distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Holman , T. W. Kephart , Soo-Jong REY

We realize high scale supersymmetry in the mirage mediation. The Higgs sector is extended with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, and the higgsino mass term is generated by the Kim-Nilles mechanism. In particular, the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Kyu Jung Bae , Kwang Sik Jeong

In the axionic solution of the strong CP problem, fermions which transform under quantum chromodynamics (QCD) are required. In supersymmetry, by equating U(1)_{PQ} with U(1)_R, the natural candidates are the gluinos, as pointed out some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We investigate a cosmological scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry remains broken in the entire history of the Universe, thereby avoiding the formation of axion strings and domain walls. Contrary to the conventional expectation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Yu-Cheng Qiu , Lingyun Wang , Yaoduo Wang

We consider the scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is followed by a period of inflation. A particularly interesting case is that the string-domain wall network produced by the symmetry breaking enters the horizon after the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-16 Keisuke Harigaya , Lian-Tao Wang

Complex scalar fields charged under approximate $U(1)$ symmetries appear in well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model. One example is the field that contains the QCD axion field associated with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry; others…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya , Aaron Pierce