English
Related papers

Related papers: From PT-symmetric quantum mechanics to conformal f…

200 papers

Quantum spin models with a large number of interaction partners per spin are frequently used to describe modern many-body quantum optical systems like arrays of Rydberg atoms, atom-cavity systems or trapped ion crystals. For theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-03 Benedikt Schneider , Ruben Burkard , Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky , Björn Sbierski

We investigate the diagonal entropy(DE) of the ground state for quantum many-body systems, including the XY model and the Ising model with next nearest neighbour interactions. We focus on the DE of a subsystem of L continuous spins. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Zhengan Wang , Zheng-Hang Sun , Yu Zeng , Haifeng Lang , Qiantan Hong , Jian Cui , Heng Fan

We present an overview of a programme to understand the low-energy physics of quantum Yang-Mills theory from a quantum-information perspective. Our setting is that of the hamiltonian formulation of pure Yang-Mills theory in the temporal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Ashley Milsted , Tobias J. Osborne

The development in the study of supersymmetric many-particle quantum systems with inverse-square interactions is reviewed. The main emphasis is on quantum systems with dynamical OSp(2|2) supersymmetry. Several results related to exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-24 Pijush K. Ghosh

To understand the distribution of the Yang-Lee zeros in quantum integrable field theories we analyse the simplest of these systems given by the two-dimensional Yang-Lee model. The grand-canonical partition function of this quantum field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-12 Giuseppe Mussardo , Riccarda Bonsignori , Andrea Trombettoni

The study of PT-symmetric physical systems began in 1998 as a complex generalization of conventional quantum mechanics, but beginning in 2007 experiments began to be published in which the predicted PT phase transition was clearly observed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-04 Carl M. Bender , Ananya Ghatak , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda

The thermodynamics of gauge theories on the noncommutative plane is studied in perturbation theory. For U(1) noncommutative Yang-Mills we compute the first quantum correction to the ideal gas free energy density and study their behavior in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arcioni , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Classical real-time lattice simulations play an important role in understanding non-equilibrium phenomena in gauge theories and are used in particular to model the prethermal evolution of heavy-ion collisions. Above the Debye scale the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-29 Tuomas Lappi , Aleksi Kurkela , Jarkko Peuron

The phenomenological two-level atom is re-analysed using the methods of effective field theory. By presenting the Dicke-Jaynes-Cummings model in real space, an exact diagonalization is accomplished going beyond the rotating wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Burgess

The large-$N$ quantum field theories provide a window into the regime of strongly-coupled physics. Our principal object of study in this thesis is the large-$N$ family of melonic QFTs, which contain the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev-like models, tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Ludo Fraser-Taliente

We study the transformation law of quantum fields in super Yang-Mills theory quantized in the Wess-Zumino gauge. It can be derived from a local version of generalized Slavnov-Taylor identities for general Green functions. Under suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Rupp , Klaus Sibold

For the simplest quantum field theory originating from a non-trivial fixed point of the renormalization group, the Lee-Yang model, we show that the operator space determined by the particle dynamics in the massive phase and that prescribed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Delfino , G. Niccoli

We find the Lie point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries comprise a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation, a time-dependent spatial translation and a dilation. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

Despite of simplicity of the transverse antiferromagnetic Ising model with a uniform longitudinal field, its phases and involved quntum phase transitions (QPTs) are nontrivial in comparison to its ferromagnetic counterpart. For example,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-19 Yun-Tong Yang , Hong-Gang Luo

With the present trend in experimental particle physics of probing yet shorter distances and with the requirement on the theoretical side of renormalizability, conformal invariance becomes an attractive symmetry for particle interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 A. D. Alhaidari

In this paper it is shown that an i phi^3 field theory is a physically acceptable field theory model (the spectrum is positive and the theory is unitary). The demonstration rests on the perturbative construction of a linear operator C,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody , Hugh F. Jones

In this paper, we consider a model of interacting phantom and Yang-Mills (YM) fields supposing the dilaton-type coupling. Making use of specific solution for YM equation previously found by the author, we obtain simple exact solutions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-13 V. K. Shchigolev

We study the ground-state properties of a quantum "sunburst model", composed of a quantum Ising spin-ring in a transverse field, symmetrically coupled to a set of ancillary isolated qubits, to maintain a residual translation invariance and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-11 Alessio Franchi , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

The original Calogero and Sutherland models describe N quantum particles on the line interacting pairwise through an inverse square and an inverse sinus-square potential. They are well known to be integrable and solvable. Here we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Brihaye , Ancilla Nininahazwe

The standard Feynman diagrammatic approach to quantum field theories assumes that perturbation theory approximates the full quantum theory at small coupling even when a mathematically rigorous construction of the latter is absent. On the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Timothy Nguyen