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A lattice model of critical dense polymers is solved exactly for arbitrary system size on the torus. More generally, an infinite family of lattice loop models is studied on the torus and related to the corresponding Fortuin-Kasteleyn random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Paul A. Pearce , Jorgen Rasmussen

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

The Leech lattice, $\Lambda_{24}$, is represented on the space of octonionic 3-vectors. It is built from two octonionic representations of $E_{8}$, and is reached via $\Lambda_{16}$. It is invariant under the octonion index cycling and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Dixon

A novel approach is proposed to characterize the dynamics of perturbed many-body integrable systems. Focusing on the paradigmatic case of the Toda chain under non-integrable Hamiltonian perturbations, this study introduces a method based…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-28 Stefano Lepri

We address vortex solitons supported by optical lattices featuring modulation of both the linear and nonlinear refractive indices. We find that when the modulation is out-of-phase the competition between both effects results in remarkable…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

An exact invariant is derived for $n$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with general time-dependent potentials. The invariant is worked out in two equivalent ways. In the first approach, we define a special {\it Ansatz\/} for the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

In this work we propose a mechanism for converting the spectral problem of vertex models transfer matrices into the solution of certain linear partial differential equations. This mechanism is illustrated for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 W. Galleas

We study new invariants of elliptic partial differential operators acting on sections of a vector bundle over a closed Riemannian manifold that we call the relativistic heat trace and the quantum heat traces. We obtain some reduction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Ivan G Avramidi

Second order supersymmetric approach is taken to the system describing motion of a quantum particle in a potential endowed with position-dependent effective mass. It is shown that the intertwining relations between second order partner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ganguly , L. M. Nieto

We show that the local and global invariant cycle theorems for Hodge modules follow easily from the general theory. We also give some remarks about related papers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Morihiko Saito

We discuss relations between two different representations of hypothetical holomorphic NSR measures, based on two different ways of constructing the semi-modular forms of weight 8. One of these ways is to build forms from the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 P. Dunin-Barkowski , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

The Theta invariant is the simplest 3-manifold invariant defined with configuration space integrals. It is actually an invariant of rational homology spheres equipped with a combing over the complement of a point. It can be computed as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Christine Lescop

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattice with periodic boundary conditions and $n$ particles admits a large group of discrete symmetries. The fixed point sets of these symmetries naturally form invariant symplectic manifolds that are investigated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Rink

In this text, we develop the theory of vectorial modular forms with values in Tate algebras introduced by the first author, in a very special case (dimension two, for a very particular representation of {\Gamma} := GL 2 (Fq[$theta$])).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-28 F Pellarin , R Perkins

I briefly introduce the methods by which lattice QCD predictions for RHIC are obtained. Next I deal with lattice determinations of strangeness production and event-to-event fluctuations of conserved quantities. I also present a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sourendu Gupta

The modular transformation behavior of theta series for indefinite quadratic forms is well understood in the case of elliptic modular forms due to Vign\'eras, who deduced that solving a differential equation of second order serves as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Christina Roehrig

We recover the Tutte polynomial of a matroid, up to change of coordinates, from an Ehrhart-style polynomial counting lattice points in the Minkowski sum of its base polytope and scalings of simplices. Our polynomial has coefficients of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Amanda Cameron , Alex Fink

The idea of modular invariance provides a novel explanation of flavour mixing. Within the context of finite modular symmetries $\Gamma_N$ and for a given element $\gamma \in \Gamma_N$, we present an algorithm for finding stabilisers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Miguel Levy , Ye-Ling Zhou

Modular invariance is a striking symmetry in string theory, which may keep stringy corrections under control. In this paper, we investigate a phenomenological consequence of the modular invariance, assuming that this symmetry is preserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Daisuke Nitta , Yuko Urakawa

In this paper, we investigate traces of cycle integrals of certain meromorphic modular forms. By relating them to regularised theta lifts we provide explicit formulae for them in terms of coefficients of harmonic Maass forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Claudia Alfes-Neumann , Kathrin Bringmann , Joshua Males , Markus Schwagenscheidt
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