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We present a unifying framework for understanding several different versions of the Hopf fibration, and use this framework to reconcile two methods of representing rotations of 3-space by unitary matrices--the mathematician's convention…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-11 David W. Lyons

The Hopf fibration is an important object in mathematics and physics. A landmark discovery in topology and a fundamental object in the theory of Lie groups, the Hopf fibration has a wide variety of physical applications including magnetic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-12-06 David W. Lyons

We study a quantum version of the SU(2) Hopf fibration $S^7 \to S^4$ and its associated twistor geometry. Our quantum sphere $S^7_q$ arises as the unit sphere inside a q-deformed quaternion space $\mathbb{H}^2_q$. The resulting four-sphere…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Simon Brain , Giovanni Landi

This paper reviews recent attempts to describe the two- and three-qubit Hilbert space geometries with the help of Hopf fibrations. In both cases, it is shown that the associated Hopf map is strongly sensitive to states entanglement content.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Remy Mosseri

Rotations in 3 dimensional space are equally described by the SU(2) and SO(3) groups. These isomorphic groups generate the same 3D kinematics using different algebraic structures of the unit quaternion. The Hopf Fibration is a projection…

General Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Brian O'Sullivan

The $\theta$-deformed Hopf fibration $\mathbb{S}^3_\theta\to \mathbb{S}^2$ over the commutative $2$-sphere is compared with its classical counterpart. It is shown that there exists a natural isomorphism between the corresponding associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Tomasz Brzeziński , James Gaunt , Alexander Schenkel

Heinz Hopf's famous fibrations of the 2n+1-sphere by great circles, the 4n+3-sphere by great 3-spheres, and the 15-sphere by great 7-spheres have a number of interesting properties. Besides providing the first examples of homotopically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Haggai Nuchi

Here we study geodesics connecting two given points on odd-dimensional spheres respecting the Hopf fibration. This geodesic boundary value problem is completely solved in the case of 3-dimensional sphere and some partial results are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Der-Chen Chang , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

While the problem of computing the genus of a knot is now fairly well understood, no algorithm is known for its four-dimensional variants, both in the smooth and in the topological locally flat category. In this article, we investigate a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Pierre Dehornoy , Corentin Lunel , Arnaud de Mesmay

We discuss a generalization to 2 qubits of the standard Bloch sphere representation for a single qubit, in the framework of Hopf fibrations of high dimensional spheres by lower dimensional spheres. The single qubit Hilbert space is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mosseri , R. Dandoloff

We classify global surfaces of section for flows on 3-manifolds defining Seifert fibrations. We discuss branched coverings -- one way or the other -- between surfaces of section for the Hopf flow and those for any other Seifert fibration of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Bernhard Albach , Hansjörg Geiges

We re-examine all the contractions related with the ${\cal U}_q(su(2))$ deformed algebra and study the consequences that the contraction process has for their structure. We also show using ${\cal U}_q(su(2))\times{\cal U}(u(1))$ as an…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-11-03 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. C. Perez Bueno

A deformed $q$-calculus is developed on the basis of an algebraic structure involving graded brackets. A number operator and left and right shift operators are constructed for this algebra, and the whole structure is related to the algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Dunne , A. J. Macfarlane , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. C. Pérez Bueno

In a 1983 paper with Frank Warner, we proved that the space of all great circle fibrations of the 3-sphere S^3 deformation retracts to the subspace of Hopf fibrations, and so has the homotopy type of a pair of disjoint two-spheres. Since…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Patricia Cahn , Herman Gluck , Haggai Nuchi

We verify a construction which, for $\Bbb K$ the reals, complex numbers, quaternions, or octonions, builds a spherical $t$-design by placing a spherical $t$-design on each $\Bbb K$-projective or $\Bbb K$-Hopf fiber associated to the points…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Ayodeji Lindblad

We investigate the splitting property of quasitriangular Hopf algebras through the lens of twisted tensor products. Specifically, we demonstrate that an infinite-dimensional quasitriangular Hopf algebra possesses the splitting property if…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Jinsong Wu , Kun Zhou

It is shown that analytic conformal submersions of $S^3$ are given by intersections of (not necessary closed) complex surfaces with a quadratic real hyper-surface in $\mathbb{C}P^3.$ A new description of the space of circles in the 3-sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Sebastian Heller

The Leigh-Strassler family of N=1 marginal deformations of the N=4 SYM theory admits a Hopf algebra symmetry which is a quantum group deformation of the SU(3) part of the R-symmetry of the Ncal=4 theory. We investigate how this quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-15 Hector Dlamini , Konstantinos Zoubos

An affine Hopf fibration is a fibration of n-dimensional real affine space by p-dimensional pairwise skew affine subspaces. An example is a fibration of 3-space by pairwise skew lines, the result of the central projection of the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-02 V. Ovsienko , S. Tabachnikov

We extend the previously established zesting techniques from fusion categories to general tensor categories. In particular we consider the category of comodules over a Hopf algebra, providing a detailed translation of the categorical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Iván Angiono , César Galindo , Giovanny Mora
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