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Results for pseudogaps are obtained from a band model, where the stability of the gap depends on the amplitudes of vibrational displacements, or magnetic moments, and their coupling to electrons. A one-particle gap is favored by normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

We consider transport in a diffusive cross-shaped Andreev interferometer geometry, both theoretically and experimentally. A strong and unexpected modulation of the conductance with the superconducting phase is found. In particular, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Belzig , R. Shaikaidarov , V. V. Petrashov , Yu. V. Nazarov

The magneto-impedance (MI) in amorphous ribbon of nominal composition Fe73.5Nb3Cu1Si13.5B9 has been measured at 1MHz and at room temperature for different configurations of exciting a.c and biasing d.c. fields. A large drop in both…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 B. Kaviraj , S. K. Ghatak

We investigate submicron ferromagnetic PdNi thin-film strips intended as contact electrodes for carbon nanotube-based spintronic devices. The magnetic anisotropy and micromagnetic structure are measured as function of temperature and aspect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Steininger , A. K. Huettel , M. Ziola , M. Kiessling , M. Sperl , G. Bayreuther , Ch. Strunk

A theory of a pseudogap phase of high-temperature superconductors where current carriers are translation invariant bipolarons is developed. A temperature T* of a transition from a pseudogap phase to a normal one is calculated. For the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-22 Victor Lakhno

Effects of anisotropic gap structures on a diamagnetic response are investigated in order to demonstrate that the field-angle-resolved magnetization ($M_L(\chi)$) measurement can be used as a spectroscopic method to detect gap structures.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Adachi , P. Miranović , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

We propose an analytical model devoted to explain the anisotropy of the electrical resistance observed below the critical temperature in granular high-Tc superconductors submitted to a magnetic field H. Reported experimental results…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Daghero , P. Mazzetti , A. Stepanescu , P. Tura , A. Masoero

We examine transport properties of a magnetic superlattice with current perpendicular to the planes. In the limit that the phase-breaking and spin flip scattering lengths are greater than the system size, a multiple-scattering approach is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Seviour , S. Sanvito , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson

Magnetic materials represent an essential ingredient for the contemporary industry. Apart from common material parameters such as magnetocrystalline anisotropy, coercivity, or saturation magnetization, magnetoelastic behavior is vital for…

Based on a detailed theoretical examination of the lattice distortion in high-index epilayers in terms of continuum mechanics, expressions are deduced that allow the calculation and experimental determination of the strain tensor for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Dreher , D. Donhauser , J. Daeubler , M. Glunk , C. Rapp , W. Schoch , R. Sauer , W. Limmer

Antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling in dilute magnetic semiconductor superlattices could result in the realisation of large magnetoresistance effects analogous to the giant magnetoresistance seen in metallic multilayer structures. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-29 A. D. Giddings , T. Jungwirth , B. L. Gallagher

We present results of in field directional point contact spectroscopy (DPCS) study in the quaternary borocarbide superconductor YNi2B2C, which is characterized by a highly anisotropic superconducting gap function. For I||a, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S Mukhopadhyay , Goutam Sheet , P Raychaudhuri , H Takeya

We analyze the beating behavior of the magnetic quantum oscillations in a layered metal under the conditions when the cyclotron energy $\hbar \omega_c $ is comparable to the interlayer transfer energy $t$. We find that the positions of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. D. Grigoriev , M. V. Kartsovnik , W. Biberacher , N. D. Kushch , P. Wyder

Interlayer coupling in two-dimensional (2D) layered nanomaterials can provide us novel strategies to evoke their superior properties, such as the exotic flat bands and unconventional superconductivity of twisted layers, the formation of…

I derive equations of motion for quasiparticles near the nodes in the d-wave gap of high Tc superconductors. Previous versions have not properly taken into account the spatial dependence of the gap parameter phase. The results are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip W. Anderson

Magnons in antiferromagnetic insulators couple strongly to conduction electrons in adjacent metals. We show that this interfacial tie can lead to superconductivity in a tri-layer consisting of a metal sandwiched between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 Eirik Løhaugen Fjærbu , Niklas Rohling , Arne Brataas

We examine the effects of a phenomenological pseudogap on the T=0 K phase diagram of a high temperature superconductor within a self-consistent model which exhibits a d-wave pairing symmetry. At the mean-field level the presence of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Schmidt , J. J. Rodriguez-Nunez , I. Tifrea

Magnetotransport measurements were done on $\Nb/\Al_2\O_3/\Cu/\Ni/\Nb$ superconductor-insulator-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson tunnel junctions. Depending on ferromagnetic $\Ni$ interlayer thickness and geometry the standard (1d)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-06 M. Weides

To characterize the possible magnetic structures created on magnetic multilayers a model has been formulated and studied. The interlayer inhomogeneous structures found indicate either (i) a regular periodic, (ii) a quasiperiodic change in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 F. V. Kusmartsev , H. S. Dhillon , M. D. Crapper

We derive the general expression of the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) ratio of ferromagnets for a relative angle between the magnetization direction and the current direction. We here use the two-current model for a system consisting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-24 Satoshi Kokado , Masakiyo Tsunoda