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We consider a directed variant of the negative-weight percolation model in a two-dimensional, periodic, square lattice. The problem exhibits edge weights which are taken from a distribution that allows for both positive and negative values.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-21 Christoph Norrenbrock , Mitchell M. Mkrtchian , Alexander K. Hartmann

We have developed a thorough and accurate method of determining anharmonic free energies, the temperature dependent effective potential technique (TDEP). It is based on \emph{ab initio} molecular dynamics followed by a mapping onto a model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-14 Olle Hellman , Peter Steneteg , Igor A. Abrikosov , Sergei I. Simak

In this paper in terms of the replica method we consider the high temperature limit of (2+1) directed polymers in a random potential and propose an approach which allows to compute the scaling exponent $\theta$ of the free energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-11 Victor Dotsenko , Boris Klumov

A common approach to study nucleation rates is the estimation of free-energy barriers. This usually requires knowledge about the shape of the forming droplet, a task that becomes notoriously difficult in macromolecular setups starting with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-28 Johannes Zierenberg , Philipp Schierz , Wolfhard Janke

We present results for a lattice model of bio-polymers where the type of $\beta$-sheet formation can be controlled by different types of hydrogen bonds depending on the relative orientation of close segments of the polymer. Tuning these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

This report deals with phase transition in Bond Fluctuation Model (BFM) of a linear homo polymer on a two dimensional square lattice. Each monomer occupies a unit cell of four lattice sites. The condition that a lattice site can at best be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-16 Hima Bindu Kolli , K. P. N. Murthy

In lattice models local pressure on a surface is derived from the change in the free energy of the system due to the exclusion of a certain boundary site, while the total force on the surface can be obtained by a similar exclusion of all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-01 Yosi Hammer , Yacov Kantor

We investigate the global existence of weak solutions to a free boundary problem governing the evolution of finitely extensible bead-spring chains in dilute polymers. We construct weak solutions of the two-phase model by performing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

We construct a phenomenological theory of self-localization of directed polymers in d+1 dimensions. In d=1 we show that the polymer is always self-localized, whereas in d=2 there is a phase transition between localized and free states. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. J. Newman , Eugene B. Kolomeisky

Joint ground states of two directed polymers in a random medium are investigated. Using exact min-cost flow optimization the true two-line ground-state is compared with the single line ground state plus its first excited state. It is found…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 V. T. Petaja , M. J. Alava , H. Rieger

We study the stability of the glassy equilibrium state of a directed polymer in random media against weak perturbations including the intriguing problem of temperature-chaos. The statistical correlation of two real replica systems under…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Marta Sales , Hajime Yoshino

We study a two-dimensional tight-binding lattice for excitons with on-site disorder, coupled to a thermal environment at infinite temperature. The disorder acts to localise an exciton spatially, while the environment generates dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Genway , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

We consider a directed random walk model of a random heterogeneous polymer in the proximity of an interface separating two selective solvents. This model exhibits a localization/delocalization transition. A positive value of the free energy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We present the exact solutions of various directed walk models of polymers confined to a slit and interacting with the walls of the slit via an attractive potential. We consider three geometric constraints on the ends of the polymer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R Brak , A L Owczarek , A Rechnitzer , S G Whittington

The mosaic Wannier Stark lattice has gained increasing prominence as a disorder free system exhibiting unconventional localization behavior induced by spatially periodic Stark potentials. In the infinite size limit, exact spectral analysis…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-04 Yi Kang , Zhenjia Yu , Xiumei Wang , Xingping Zhou

We prove a phase transition for the law of large numbers and fluctuations of $\mathsf F_N$, the maximum of the free energy of the log-gamma directed polymer with parameter $\theta$, maximized over all possible starting and ending points in…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin , Evgeni Dimitrov

We consider a model for a directed polymer in a random environment defined on a hierarchical diamond lattice in which i.i.d. random variables are attached to the lattice bonds. Our focus is on scaling schemes in which a size parameter $n$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Tom Alberts , Jeremy Clark

We show that choosing appropriate distributions of the randomness, the search for optimal paths links diverse problems of disordered media like directed percolation, invasion percolation, directed and non-directed spanning polymers. We also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Hansen , Janos Kertesz

We study analytically a model of a two dimensional, partially directed, flexible or semiflexible polymer, attached to an attractive wall which is perpendicular to the preferred direction. In addition, the polymer is stretched by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen , Haijun Zhou , Jie Zhou

A two-dimensional lattice model with bond disorder is used to investigate the fracture behaviour under stress-controlled conditions. Although the cumulative energy of precursors does not diverge at the critical point, its derivative with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Meacci , A. Politi , M. Zei