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Portable Document Format (PDF) files are dominantly used for storing and disseminating scientific research, legal documents, and tax information. LaTeX is a popular application for creating PDF documents. Despite its advantages, LaTeX is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Nan Jiang , Shanchao Liang , Chengxiao Wang , Jiannan Wang , Lin Tan

In an era where both commercial and private sectors place a premium on the longevity of digital data storage, the imperative to bolster resilience of digital information while simultaneously curbing costs and reducing failure rates becomes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Ray Doll

Nowadays, user authentication is one of the important topics in information security. Text based strong password schemes could provide with certain degree of security. However, the fact that strong passwords being difficult to memorize…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-13 Arash Habibi Lashkari , Dr. Rosli Saleh , Samaneh Farmand , Dr. Omar Bin Zakaria

Many recent document embedding models are trained on document-as-image representations, embedding rendered pages as images rather than the underlying source. Meanwhile, existing benchmarks for scientific document retrieval, such as ArXivQA…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ghazal Khalighinejad , Raghuveer Thirukovalluru , Alexander H. Oh , Bhuwan Dhingra

Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) or ISO 24613 [1] is a de jure standard that provides a framework for modelling and encoding lexical information in retrodigitised print dictionaries and NLP lexical databases. An in-depth review is currently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Laurent Romary , Mohamed Khemakhem , Fahad Khan , Jack Bowers , Nicoletta Calzolari , Monte George , Mandy Pet , Piotr Bański

The Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is the exchange of standardized documents between computer systems for business use. The objective of this study is to make Electronic Data Interchange secure to use and to eliminate human intervention…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Achimugu Philip , Oluwagbemi Oluwatolani , Abah Joshua

arXiv is the largest open-access repository for scientific literature. When submitting a paper, authors upload the manuscript's source files, from which the final PDF is compiled. These source files are also publicly downloadable,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Giovanni Apruzzese , Aurore Fass

Norm-conserving pseudopotentials are used by a significant number of electronic-structure packages, but the practical differences among codes in the handling of the associated data hinder their interoperability and make it difficult to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Alberto García , Matthieu Verstraete , Yann Pouillon , Javier Junquera

Research units in archaeology often manage large and precious archives containing various documents, including reports on fieldwork, scholarly studies and reference books. These archives are of course invaluable, recording decades of work,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Frédérique Mélanie-Becquet , Johan Ferguth , Katherine Gruel , Thierry Poibeau

In recent years, a variety of digital repository and archival systems have been developed and adopted. All of these systems aim at hosting a variety of compound digital assets and at providing tools for storing, managing and accessing those…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jeroen Bekaert , Herbert Van de Sompel

Over the past few decades, the amount of scientific articles and technical literature has increased exponentially in size. Consequently, there is a great need for systems that can ingest these documents at scale and make their content…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Peter W J Staar , Michele Dolfi , Christoph Auer , Costas Bekas

The rapid development of multimedia and internet allows for wide distribution of digital media data. It becomes much easier to edit, modify and duplicate digital information .Besides that, digital documents are also easy to copy and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-03-23 Zaidoon Kh. AL-Ani , A. A. Zaidan , B. B. Zaidan , Hamdan. O. Alanazi

Application-level caching is a form of caching that has been increasingly adopted to satisfy performance and throughput requirements. The key idea is to store the results of a computation, to improve performance by reusing instead of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Jhonny Mertz , Ingrid Nunes , Luca Della Toffola , Marija Selakovic , Michael Pradel

In system development life cycle (SDLC), a system model can be developed using Data Flow Diagram (DFD). DFD is graphical diagrams for specifying, constructing and visualizing the model of a system. DFD is used in defining the requirements…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-11-02 Rosziati Ibrahim , Siow Yen yen

The architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) sector extensively uses documents supporting product and process development. As part of this, organisations should handle big data of hundreds, or even thousands, of technical documents…

The quality of a document is affected by various factors, including grammaticality, readability, stylistics, and expertise depth, making the task of document quality assessment a complex one. In this paper, we explore this task in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Aili Shen , Bahar Salehi , Timothy Baldwin , Jianzhong Qi

Marked by the highlights of native generation of EPUB E-books and TikZ support for creating SVG images, we present an annual report of LaTeXML development in 2013. LaTeXML provides a reimplementation of the $\TeX$ parser, geared towards…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Deyan Ginev , Bruce R. Miller , Silviu Oprea

Is software obsolescence a significant risk? To explore this issue, we analysed a corpus of over 2.5 billion resources corresponding to the UK Web domain, as crawled between 1996 and 2010. Using the DROID and Apache Tika identification…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-10-08 Andrew N. Jackson

In this article, we report the pilot results of a survey study (N=1036) related to social attitudes towards the early digital heritage. On the basis of the answers, we consider what constitutes early digital artifacts (EDA) and outline how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Maciej Grzeszczuk , Kinga Skorupska

We address the extraction of mathematical statements and their proofs from scholarly PDF articles as a multimodal classification problem, utilizing text, font features, and bitmap image renderings of PDFs as distinct modalities. We propose…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Shrey Mishra , Antoine Gauquier , Pierre Senellart
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