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The electromagnetic process of bound-free electron pair production in heavy-ion collisions at high energies is reviewed. The importance of this process for producing secondary beams is outlined. Single free electron pair production is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-08 R. Schicker

We present a theoretical study of a double lepton pair production in ultra--relativistic collision between two bare ions. Special emphasis is placed to processes in which creation of (at least one) $e^+ e^-$ pair is accompanied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 A. N. Artemyev , V. G. Serbo , A. Surzhykov

We propose an all-optical, single-laser-pulse scheme for generating dense, relativistic, strongly-magnetized electron-positron pair plasma. The scheme involves the interaction of an extremely intense ($I \gtrsim \SI{e24}{\watt/\cm^2}$)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Alexander Samsonov , Alexander Pukhov

It is demonstrated that a pair can be characterized under which mechanism it was created according to its conversion energy, a quantity defined as the sum of electron and its conjugate positron's mass-energy, in the study of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Ibrahim. Sitiwaldi , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie

Electron-positron pair production in strong electric fields, i.e., the Sauter-Schwinger effect, is studied using the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. Hereby, the electric field is modeled to be a homogeneous, single-pulse field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-07 Obulkasim Olugh , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie , Reinhard Alkofer

Counter-propagating and suitably polarized light (laser) beams can provide conditions for pair production. Here, we consider in more detail the following two situations: (i) In the homogeneity regions of anti-nodes of linearly polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-20 A. Otto , T. Nousch , D. Seipt B. Kämpfer , D. Blaschke , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky , A. I. Titov

The probability-generating function of the number of electron-positron pairs produced in a uniform electric field is constructed. The mean and variance of the numbers of pairs are calculated, and analytical expressions for the probability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko

High intensity back-scattered laser beams will allow the efficient conversion of a substantial fraction of the incident lepton energy into high energy photons, thus significantly extending the physics capabilities of an electron-electron or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

The cross section for coherent pair production by linearly polarised photons in the 20-170 GeV energy range was measured for photon aligned incidence on ultra-high quality diamond and germanium crystals. The theoretical description of…

High-power laser facilities give experimental access to fundamental strong-field quantum electrodynamics processes. A key effect to be explored is the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process: the conversion of high-energy photons into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-03 Alexander J. MacLeod , Prokopis Hadjisolomou , Tae Moon Jeong , Sergei V. Bulanov

Process of quantum tunneling of particles in various physical systems can be effectively controlled even by a weak and slow varying in time electromagnetic signal if to adapt specially its shape to a particular system. During an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 B. I. Ivlev

Effect of spatially oscillating fields on the electron-positron pair production is studied numerically and analytically when the work done by the electric field over its spatial extent is smaller than twice the electron mass. Under large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-11 Orkash Amat , Li-Na Hu , Mamat Ali Bake , Melike Mohamedsedik , B. S. Xie

It is shown that the processes of electron(positron) scattering and $e^+e^-$ pair production in the Coulomb fields of two relativistic ions, can be expressed through the amplitudes of lepton scattering off the ion Coulomb field via Watson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , A. V. Tarasov , H. T. Torosyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

We analyze the photon-initiated processes for production of $ e ^ + e ^- $ pairs in proton-nucleus collisions at LHC energy, taking into account both elastic processes and proton dissociations in the low-mass region (LMR) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Barbara Linek , Marta Łuszczak , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

The influence of the electron spin degree of freedom on nonperturbative electron-positron pair production by high-energy proton impact on an intense laser field of circular polarization is analyzed. Predictions from the Dirac and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Tim-Oliver Müller , Carsten Müller

The process of electron-positron pair creation by a high-energy electron in a medium is analyzed. The spectral distribution over energies of created particles is calculated for the direct and cascade mechanisms of the process. The Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We investigate axion production in the collision between a spin-polarized relativistic electron beam and an ultraintense laser pulse. A spin-resolved Monte Carlo framework is developed to model axion-electron and axion-photon couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Jia-Ding Chen , Hang Liu , Kai-Hong Zhuang , Baifei Shen , Pei-Lun He , Yue-Yue Chen

We study on the self-consistency of the pulsar polar cap model, i.e., the problem of whether the field-aligned electric field is screened by electron-positron pairs that are injected beyond the pair production front. We solve the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Shibata , J. Miyazaki , F. Takahara

We study pair production of leptoquarks in e+e- annihilation at linear colliders. A detailed simulation including beamstrahlung and initial state radiation, leptoquark decay and hadronization, as well as detector smearing, is performed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rueckl , R. Settles , H. Spiesberger

By measuring energy spectra of the electron emission from a sharp tungsten tip induced by few-cycle laser pulses, the laser-field dependence of the emission mechanism was investigated. In strong laser fields, we confirm the appearance of…

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