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The present paper essentially contains two results that generalize and improve some of the constructions of [arXiv:0801.1493]. First of all, in the case of one derivation, we prove that the parameterized Galois theory for difference…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Lucia DI Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin

A general method based on the polynomial deformations of the Lie algebra sl(2,R) is proposed in order to exhibit the quasi-exactly solvability of specific Hamiltonians implied by quantum physical models. This method using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Debergh

This article gives a brief introduction to $q$-special functions, i.e., $q$-analogues of the classical special functions. Here $q$ is a deformation parameter, usually $0<q<1$, where $q=1$ is the classical case. The main topics to be treated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Tom H. Koornwinder

We propose a new approach to the combinatorial interpretations of linearization coefficient problem of orthogonal polynomials. We first establish a difference system and then solve it combinatorially and analytically using the method of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Anisse Kasraoui , Jiang Zeng

Orthogonal q-polynomials associated with q-Laguerre-Hahn form will be studied as a generalization of the q-semiclassical forms via a suitable q-difference equation. The concept of class and a criterion to determinate it will be given. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Abdallah Ghressi , Lotfi Khériji , Mohamed Ihsen Tounsi

In the lecture notes we start off with an introduction to the $q$-hypergeometric series, or basic hypergeometric series, and we derive some elementary summation and transformation results. Then the $q$-hypergeometric difference equation is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Erik Koelink

We investigate the distribution of zeros of the little q-Jacobi polynomials and related q-hypergeometric families. We prove that the zeros of these orthogonal polynomials exhibit strong interlacing properties and obey natural monotonicity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Rafael Morales , Daniel Perales

The idea of this review article is to discuss in a unified way the orthogonality of all positive definite polynomial solutions of the $q$-hypergeometric difference equation on the $q$-linear lattice by means of a qualitative analysis of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 R. Alvarez-Nodarse , R. Sevinik-Adiguzel , H. Taseli

The aim of this paper is to derive (by using two operators, representable by a Jacobi matrix) a family of q-orthogonal polynomials, which turn to be dual to alternative q-Charlier polynomials. A discrete orthogonality relation and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

Let $\{\mathbb{P}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ and $\{\mathbb{Q}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ be two monic polynomial systems in several variables satisfying the linear structure relation $$\mathbb{Q}_n = \mathbb{P}_n + M_n \mathbb{P}_{n-1}, \quad n\ge 1,$$ where $M_n$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-24 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , T. E. Pérez , M. L. Rezola

In this paper, we introduce bivariate polynomial sets of deformed $q$-Appell type, and we study the algebraic properties of these sets. We show the relation between deformed bivariate $q$-Appell polynomials and deformed homogeneous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Ronald Orozco López

We consider semiclassical orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with a weight function that satisfy a Pearson-type differential equation involving two polynomials of degree at most three. Structure relations and difference…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Karina S. Rampazzi , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

I present a $q$-analog of the discrete Painlev\'e I equation, and a special realization of it in terms of $q$-orthogonal polynomials.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. W. Nijhoff

The q-deformed harmonic oscillator is studied in the light of q-deformed phase space variables. This allows a formulation of the corresponding Hamiltonian in terms of the ordinary canonical variables $x$ and $p$. The spectrum shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Lorek , A. Ruffing , J. Wess

A subset of Q^n is called semilinear (or piecewise linear) if it is Boolean combination of linear half-spaces. We study the computational complexity of the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) over the rationals when all the constraints…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcello Mamino

A high order linear $q$-difference equation with polynomial coefficients having $q$-Hahn multiple orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions is given. The order of the equation is related to the number of orthogonality conditions that these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Jorge Arvesú Carballo , Chiara Esposito

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with certain semi-classical weight functions. This means that the Pearson-type differential equations satisfied by these weight functions involve two polynomials of degree at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Karina S. Rampazzi , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

We consider the associated linear problem for a q-analogue of the fifth Painleve equation (qPV). We identify a lattice of connection preserving deformations in the space of the connection data for the linear problem with the lattice of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Christopher M. Ormerod

We demonstrate that a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and their associated functions corresponding to a regular semi-classical weight on the unit circle constitute a class of general classical solutions to the Garnier systems by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-28 N. S. Witte