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Related papers: The Point of E_8 in F-theory GUTs

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We analyse the structure of Yukawa couplings in local SU(5) F-theory models with $E_7$ enhancement. These models are the minimal setting in which the whole flavour structure for the MSSM charged fermions is encoded in a small region of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Federico Carta , Fernando Marchesano , Gianluca Zoccarato

We analyse the structure of Yukawa couplings in local SU(5) F-theory models with $E_8$ enhancement. In this setting the $E_8$ symmetry is broken down to SU(5) by a 7-brane configuration described by T-branes, all the Yukawa couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-18 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Gianluca Zoccarato

We consider semi-local F-theory GUTs arising from a single E_8 point of local enhancement, leading to simple GUT groups based on E_6, SO(10) and SU(5) with SU(3), SU(4) and SU(5) spectral covers, respectively. Assuming the minimal Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James C. Callaghan , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Graham G. Ross

The calculation of Yukawa couplings in F-theory GUTs is developed. The method is applied to the top and bottom Yukawa couplings in an SU(5) model of fermion masses based on family symmetries coming from the SU(5)_\perp factor in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 G. K. Leontaris , G. G. Ross

D3-branes are often a necessary ingredient in global compactifications of F-theory. In minimal realizations of flavor hierarchies in F-theory GUT models, suitable fluxes are turned on, which in turn attract D3-branes to the Yukawa points.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper, we investigate predictions of the SO(10) Grand Unified Theory (GUT), where an extra U(1)$^\prime$ gauge symmetry remains up to the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking scale. The minimal setup of SO(10) GUT unifies quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 Junji Hisano , Yu Muramatsu , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami

M-theory compactified on a $G_2$ manifold with resolved $E_8$ singularities realizes 4d $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric gauge theories coupled to gravity with three families of Standard Model fermions. Beginning with one $E_8$ singularity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Gonzalez , Gordon Kane , Khoa Dang Nguyen , Malcolm J. Perry

This paper studies F-theory SU(5) GUT models where the three generations of the standard model come from three different curves. All the matter is taken to come from curves intersecting at a point of enhanced E8 gauge symmetry. Giving a vev…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Emilian Dudas , Eran Palti

In F-theory GUT constructions Yukawa couplings necessarily take place at the intersection of three matter curves. For generic geometric configurations this gives rise to problematic Yukawa couplings unable to reproduce the observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 A. Font , L. E. Ibanez

It has recently been shown that F-theory based constructions provide a potentially promising avenue for engineering GUT models which descend to the MSSM. In this note we show that in the presence of background fluxes, these models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We study low energy implications of F-theory GUT models based on $SU(5)$ extended by a $U(1)'$ symmetry which couples non-universally to the three families of quarks and leptons. This gauge group arises naturally from the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-02 A. Karozas , G. K. Leontaris , I. Tavellaris , N. D. Vlachos

We show that a new GUT scenario we proposed indicates that heterotic M-theory is one of the most interesting possibility to describe our world because of the two features in the scenario. The first feature is that E_6 unified group plays an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

D3-brane probes of E-type Yukawa points lead to strongly coupled nearly conformal sectors nearby the Standard Model (visible sector) which are motivated by F-theory GUTs. Realistic visible sector brane configurations induce a seesaw mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Jonathan J. Heckman , Soo-Jong Rey

D3-brane probes of exceptional Yukawa points in F-theory GUTs are natural hidden sectors for particle phenomenology. We find that coupling the probe to the MSSM yields a new class of N = 1 conformal fixed points with computable infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-07 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Brian Wecht

We review recent progress in realizing Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) in a strongly coupled formulation of type IIB string theory known as F-theory. Our main emphasis is on the expected low-energy phenomenology of a minimal class of F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Jonathan J. Heckman

This study indicates that in E6 grand unified theories (GUTs), once a hierarchical structure of up-quark-type Yukawa couplings is given as a basic structure of flavor, larger lepton mixings than the quark mixings and milder down-quark-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We study the constraints of supersymmetry on flavour in recently proposed models of F-theory GUTs. We relate the topologically twisted theory to the canonical presentation of eight-dimensional super Yang-Mills and provide a dictionary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Joseph P. Conlon , Eran Palti

We construct an orbifold model in which all the standard model particles are unified in a gauge multiplet in higher dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. We find that a flavor symmetry has to remain in four dimensions due to the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Yukihiro Mimura

We present a supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory (GUT) of flavor based on an $S_4$ family symmetry. It makes use of our recent proposal to use SO(10) with type II seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses combined with a simple ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , R. N. Mohapatra

Motivated by potential phenomenological applications, we develop the necessary tools for building GUT models in F-theory. This approach is quite flexible because the local geometrical properties of singularities in F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Chris Beasley , Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa
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