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Related papers: An Ultracool Star's Candidate Planet

200 papers

Context. Though only a handful of extrasolar planets have been discovered via direct imaging, each of these discoveries had tremendous impact on our understanding of planetary formation, stellar formation and cool atmosphere physics. Aims.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 P. Delorme , J. Gagné , J. H. Girard , A. M. Lagrange , G. Chauvin , M-E. Naud , D. Lafrenière , R. Doyon , A. Riedel , M. Bonnefoy , L. Malo

We present the discovery of 61 wide (>5 arcsecond) separation, low-mass (stellar and substellar) companions to stars in the solar neighborhood identified from Pan-STARRS\,1 (PS1) data and the spectral classification of 27 previously known…

We report on the first extra-solar planet discovered with the brand new HARPS instrument. The planet is a typical 'hot Jupiter' with m2sini = 0.62 MJup and an orbital period of 3.39 days, but from the photometric follow-up of its parent…

The recent discoveries of giant planets around nearby stars have galvanized the planetary science community, astronomers, and the public at large. Since {\it direct} detection is now feasible, and is suggested by the recent acquisition of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Burrows , W. B. Hubbard , J. I. Lunine , T. Guillot , D. Saumon , M. Marley , R. S. Freedman

We report precise Doppler measurements of GJ849 (M3.5V) that reveal the presence of a planet with a minimum mass of 0.82 Mjup in a 5.16 year orbit. At a = 2.35 AU, GJ849b is the first Doppler-detected planet discovered around an M dwarf to…

In the frame of the search for extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around early-type main-sequence stars, we present the detection of a giant planet around the young F-type star HD113337. We estimated the age of the system to be 150…

We combine $Spitzer$ and ground-based KMTNet microlensing observations to identify and precisely measure an Earth-mass ($1.43^{+0.45}_{-0.32} M_\oplus$) planet OGLE-2016-BLG-1195Lb at $1.16^{+0.16}_{-0.13}$ AU orbiting a…

The occurrence of planets orbiting ultracool dwarfs is poorly constrained. We present results from a Guest Observer program on NASA's K2 spacecraft to search for transiting planets orbiting a sample of 827 ultracool dwarfs. Having found no…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 Sheila A. Sagear , Julie N. Skinner , Philip S. Muirhead

Earth-sized planets in the habitable zones of M dwarfs are good candidates for the study of habitability and detection of biosignatures. To search for these planets, we analyze all available radial velocity data and apply four signal…

Interest among astronomers in the detection of extra-solar planets is accelerating with the growing realization that it may soon be technically feasible. The ongoing renaissance in telescope construction and the anticipated launches of new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Burrows , D. Saumon , T. Guillot , W. B. Hubbard , J. I. Lunine

We report the detection of CoRoT-23b, a hot Jupiter transiting in front of its host star with a period of 3.6314 \pm 0.0001 days. This planet was discovered thanks to photometric data secured with the CoRoT satellite, combined with…

We announce the discovery of a ~2 Jupiter-mass planet in an eccentric 11-year orbit around the K7/M0 dwarf GJ 328. Our result is based on 10 years' worth of radial velocity (RV) data from the Hobby-Eberly and Harlan J. Smith telescopes at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Paul Robertson , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Phillip J. MacQueen , Alan P. Boss

We investigate the distribution of mass M and orbital period P of extra-solar planets, taking account of selection effects due to the limited velocity precision and duration of existing surveys. We fit the data on 63 planets to a power-law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Serge Tabachnik , Scott Tremaine

We present two new planetary systems found around cool dwarf stars with data from the K2 mission. The first system was found in K2-239 (EPIC 248545986), char- acterized in this work as M3.0V and observed in the 14th campaign of K2. It…

Radial velocity (RV) surveys have discovered giant exoplanets on au-scale orbits with a broad distribution of eccentricities. Those with the most eccentric orbits are valuable laboratories for testing theories of high eccentricity…

Analyses of exoplanet statistics suggest a trend of giant planet occurrence with host star mass, a clue to how planets like Jupiter form. One missing piece of the puzzle is the occurrence around late K dwarf stars (masses of 0.5-0.75Msun…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Eric Gaidos , Debra A. Fischer , Andrew W. Mann , Andrew W. Howard

The Pan-Planets survey observed an area of 42 sq deg. in the galactic disk for about 165 hours. The main scientific goal of the project is the detection of transiting planets around M dwarfs. We establish an efficient procedure for…

We report the discovery of a Jupiter-mass planet orbiting an M-dwarf star that gave rise to the microlensing event OGLE-2011-BLG-0265. Such a system is very rare among known planetary systems and thus the discovery is important for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Skowron , I. -G. Shin , A. Udalski , C. Han , T. Sumi , Y. Shvartzvald , A. Gould , D. Dominis-Prester , R. A. Street , U. G. Jørgensen , D. P. Bennett , V. Bozza , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński , R. Poleski , S. Kozłowski , P. Pietrukowicz , K. Ulaczyk , Ł. Wyrzykowski , F. Abe , A. Bhattacharya , I. A. Bond , C. S. Botzler , M. Freeman , A. Fukui , D. Fukunaga , Y. Itow , C. H. Ling , N. Koshimoto , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , Y. Muraki , S. Namba , K. Ohnishi , L. C. Philpott , N. Rattenbury , T. Saito , D. J. Sullivan , D. Suzuki , P. J. Tristram , P. C. M. Yock , D. Maoz , S. Kaspi , M. Friedman , L. A. Almeida , V. Batista , G. Christie , J. -Y. Choi , D. L. DePoy , B. S. Gaudi , C. Henderson , K. -H. Hwang , F. Jablonski , Y. K. Jung , C. -U. Lee , J. McCormick , T. Natusch , H. Ngan , H. Park , R. W. Pogge , J. Yee , M. D. Albrow , E. Bachelet , J. -P. Beaulieu , S. Brillant , J. A. R. Caldwell , A. Cassan , A. Cole , E. Corrales , Ch. Coutures , S. Dieters , J. Donatowicz , P. Fouqué , J. Greenhill , N. Kains , S. R. Kane , D. Kubas , J. -B. Marquette , R. Martin , J. Menzies , K. R. Pollard , C. Ranc , K. C. Sahu , J. Wambsganss , A. Williams , D. Wouters , Y. Tsapras , D. M. Bramich , K. Horne , M. Hundertmark , C. Snodgrass , I. A. Steele , K. A. Alsubai , P. Browne , M. J. Burgdorf , S. Calchi Novati , P. Dodds , M. Dominik , S. Dreizler , X. -S. Fang , C. -H. Gu , Hardis , K. Harpsøe , F. V. Hessman , T. C. Hinse , A. Hornstrup , J. Jessen-Hansen , E. Kerins , C. Liebig , M. Lund , M. Lundkvist , L. Mancini , M. Mathiasen , M. T. Penny , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , G. Scarpetta , J. Skottfelt , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , J. Tregloan-Reed , O. Wertz

The nearest exoplanets to the Sun are our best possibilities for detailed characterization. We report the discovery of a compact multi-planet system of super-Earths orbiting the nearby red dwarf GJ 887, using radial velocity measurements.…

Distinguishing classes within substellar objects and understanding their formation and evolution need larger samples of substellar companions such as exoplanets, brown dwarfs, and low-mass stars. In this paper, we look for substellar…