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We present our analysis of a large sample (over 150k) of candidate Galactic RR Lyrae (RRL) stars for which we derived high quality photometry at UV, optical and infrared wavelengths, using data from publicly available surveys. For a…

We present new measurements of the metallicity of 131 RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster Omega Centauri, using the hk index of the Caby photometric system. The hk method has distinct advantages over Delta-S and other techniques in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Soo-Chang Rey , Young-Wook Lee , Jong-Myung Joo , Alistair Walker , Scott Baird

We use data from the Northern Sky Variability Survey (NSVS), obtained from the first generation Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment (ROTSE-I), to identify and study RR Lyrae variable stars in the solar neighborhood. We initially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kinemuchi , H. A. Smith , P. R. Wozniak , T. A. McKay , the ROTSE Collaboration.

The properties of RR Lyrae variables make them excellent probes of the formation and evolution of a stellar population. The mere presence of such stars necessitates an age greater than ~10 Gyr while their periods and amplitudes can be used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-16 Ata Sarajedini , S. -C. Yang

We describe and employ a stacking procedure to investigate abundances derived from the low S/N spectra obtained in the Carnegie RR Lyrae Survey (CARRS; Kollmeier et al. 2013). We find iron metallicities that extend from [Fe/H] ~ -2.5 to…

The IAC Stripe 82 Legacy Survey is a new co-addition of the SDSS Stripe 82 data (Abazajian et al. 2009), especially reduced to preserve the faintest surface brightness features of this data set. The survey maps a 2.5 degree wide stripe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-09 Javier Román , Ignacio Trujillo

We present a high-resolution radio survey of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Southern Equatorial Stripe, a.k.a. Stripe 82. This 1.4 GHz survey was conducted with the Very Large Array (VLA) primarily in the A-configuration, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-29 J. A. Hodge , R. H. Becker , R. L. White , G. T. Richards , G. R. Zeimann

RR~Lyrae variables are widely used tracers of Galactic halo structure and kinematics, but they can also serve to constrain the distribution of the old stellar population in the Galactic bulge. With the aim of improving their near-infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Gergely Hajdu , István Dékány , Márcio Catelan , Eva K. Grebel , Johanna Jurcsik

We investigate atmospheric properties of 35 stable RRab stars that possess the full ranges of period, light amplitude, and metal abundance found in Galactic RR Lyrae stars. Our results are derived from several thousand echelle spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Merieme Chadid , Christopher Sneden , George W. Preston

A subset of the RR Lyrae (RRL) candidates identified from the Southern Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt Object (SEKBO) survey data has been followed up photometrically (n=106) and spectroscopically (n=51). Period and light curve fitting reveals a 24…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sayuri L Prior , G S Da Costa , Stefan C Keller , Simon J Murphy

We present evidence for a substantial overdensity of stars in the direction of the constellations of Hercules and Aquila. The Cloud is centered at a Galactic longitude of about 40 degrees and extends above and below the Galactic plane by at…

Most of known RR Lyraes are type ab RR Lyraes (RRLab), and they are the excellent tool to map the Milky Way and its substructures. We find that 1148 RRLab stars determined by Drake et al.(2013) have been observed by spectroscopic surveys of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-28 Iminhaji Ablimit , Gang Zhao

We investigate the properties of known RR Lyrae in the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Data Preview 1 (DP1) fields and compare those with the predictions based on stellar pulsation models tailored to the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-04 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Anupam Bhardwaj

We have combined optical and near-infrared data of known RR Lyrae (RRL) stars in the bulge in order to study the spatial distribution of its metal-poor component by measuring precise reddening values and distances of 7663 fundamental-mode…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-21 I. Dékány , D. Minniti , M. Catelan , M. Zoccali , R. K. Saito , M. Hempel , O. A. Gonzalez

We have selelcted 556 Red Horizontal Branch (RHB) stars along the streams of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr) from SDSS DR7 spectroscopic data using a theoretical model. The metallicity and \alpha-elements distributions are investigated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 W. B. Shi , Y. Q. Chen , K. Carrell , G. Zhao

We describe photometry improvements in the La Silla--Quest RR Lyrae star (RRLS) survey that enable it to reach distances from the Sun ($d_{\odot}$) $\sim 140$ kpc. We report the results of surveying $\sim 300~ {\rm deg}^2$ of sky around the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-06 P. S. Coppi , R. Zinn , C. Baltay , D. Rabinowitz , T. Girard , R. Howard , K. Ment , R. Rahman

RR Lyrae (RR Lyr) stars are a well-known and useful distance indicator for old stellar populations such as globular clusters and dwarf galaxies. Fundamental-mode RR Lyr (RRab) stars are commonly used to measure distances, and the accuracy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-07 Shu Wang , Xiaodian Chen , Jianxing Zhang , Licai Deng

Accurate metallicities of RR Lyrae are extremely important in constraining period-luminosity-metallicity relationships (PLZ), particularly in the near-infrared. We analyse 69 high-resolution spectra of Galactic RR Lyrae stars from the…