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Bumps are omnipresent from human skin to the geological structures on planets, which offer distinct advantages in numerous phenomena including structural color, drag reduction, and extreme wettability. Although the topographical parameters…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-23 Kyoo-Chul Park , Philseok Kim , Neil He , Joanna Aizenberg

Using molecular dynamics simulations and scaling arguments, we investigate the coalescence preference dynamics of liquid droplets in a phase-segregating off-critical, single-component fluid. It is observed that the preferential distance of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-25 Sutapa Roy

We report on the nucleation of bubbles on solids that are gently rubbed against each other in a liquid. The phenomenon is found to depend strongly on the material and roughness of the solid surfaces. For a given surface, temperature, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-18 Sander Wildeman , Henri Lhuissier , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse , Andrea Prosperetti

Aims. Neutron stars (NSs) produced in the Milky Way are supposedly ten to the eighth - ten to the ninth, of which only $\sim 2 \times 10^{3}$ are observed. Constraining the phase space distribution of NSs may help to characterize the yet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 N. Sartore , E. Ripamonti , A. Treves , R. Turolla

The densest amorphous packing of rigid particles is known as random close packing. It has long been appreciated that higher densities are achieved by using collections of particles with a variety of sizes. The variety of sizes is often…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Kenneth W. Desmond , Eric R. Weeks

We perform a hierarchical Bayesian inference to investigate the population properties of the coalescing compact binaries involving at least one neutron star (NS). With the current observation data, we can not rule out either of the Double…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-22 Yin-Jie Li , Shao-Peng Tang , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Qiang Yuan , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

We investigate the asymptotic properties of random polytopes arising as convex hulls of $n$ independent random points sampled from a family of block-beta distributions. Notably, this family includes the uniform distribution on a product of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Florian Besau , Anna Gusakova , Christoph Thäle

The radii and orbital periods of 4000+ confirmed/candidate exoplanets have been precisely measured by the Kepler mission. The radii show a bimodal distribution, with two peaks corresponding to smaller planets (likely rocky) and larger…

Nanoparticles of Nd1=2Sr1=2MnO3 of average particle sizes 12 nm and 25 nm are prepared by sol-gel technique. Transport, magnetotransport, magnetization and I-V characteristics studies have been performed on the nanoparticles. Although the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-28 Anis Biswas , I. Das

We survey our research on modeling the mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize and colloid particles. The former are produced as nanocrystals, by burst-nucleation from solution. The latter, colloid-size particles, are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

Surface nanobubbles (NBs) are stable gaseous phases in liquids that form at the interface with solid substrates. They have been particularly intriguing for their high stability that contradicts theoretical expectations and their potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-09 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Zhizhao Che

Targeting specific technological applications requires the control of nanoparticle properties, especially the crystalline polymorph. Freezing a nanodroplet deposited on a solid substrate leads to the formation of crystalline structures. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

The classic double bubble theorem says that the least-perimeter way to enclose and separate two prescribed volumes in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is the standard double bubble. We seek the optimal double bubble in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with density, which we…

We investigate the morphology and size distribution of satellite droplets resulting from the interaction of a freely falling water droplet with a swirling airstream of different strengths by employing shadowgraphy and deep-learning-based…

We study the isoperimetric problem on $\mathbb{R}^1$ with a prescribed density function $f(x) = |x|$. Under these conditions, we find that isoperimetric $3$-bubble and $4$-bubble results satisfy a regular structure. As our regions increase…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Evan Alexander , Emily Burns , John Ross , Jesse Stovall , Zariah Whyte

We have investigated the problem of the distribution of both masses and orbital radii of planets resulting from the gas-accretion, gas-capture model. First we followed the evolution of gas and solids from the moment where all solids are in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kacper Kornet , Sebastian Wolf

A small, spherical bubble of high internal pressure is inserted into water at constant ambient pressure as a model of a laser-induced bubble. Its subsequent dynamics near a flat solid boundary is studied in dependence on the distance of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-30 Christiane Lechner , Werner Lauterborn , Max Koch , Robert Mettin

Context. The classical "planetesimal" accretion scenario for the formation of planets has recently evolved with the idea that "pebbles", centimeter- to meter-sized icy grains migrating in protoplanetary disks, can control planetesimal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Shigeru Ida , Tristan Guillot , Alessandro Morbidelli

Stellar feedback plays a crucial role in regulating baryon cycles of a galactic ecosystem, and may manifest itself in the formation of superbubbles in the interstellar medium. In this work, we used a set of high-resolution simulations to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-20 Chengzhe Li , Hui Li , Wei Cui , Federico Marinacci , Laura V. Sales , Mark Vogelsberger , Paul Torrey

We investigate whether coagulation models of planet formation can explain the observed size distributions of transneptunian objects (TNOs). Analyzing published and new calculations, we demonstrate robust relations between the size of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley