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The critical behaviour of a bond-disordered Ashkin-Teller model on a square lattice is investigated by intensive Monte-Carlo simulations. A duality transformation is used to locate a critical plane of the disordered model. This critical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Wiseman , E. Domany

Understanding the mechanical response and failure of solids is of obvious importance in their use as structural materials. The nature of plastic deformation leading to yielding of amorphous solids has been vigorously pursued in recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-30 Srikanth Sastry

The paper contributes to building algebraic foundations of self-organized criticality answering a previously unsolved question about the limiting structure of the extended sandpile group as well as relating it to another limit at the level…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mikhail Shkolnikov

I review the concept of self-organized criticality, wherein dissipative systems naturally drive themselves to a critical state with important phenomena occurring over a wide range of length and time scales. Several exact results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

We present a detailed analysis of large scale simulations of avalanches in the 2D Abelian sandpile model. We compare statistical properties of two different decompositions of avalanches into clusters of topplings and waves of topplings.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ktitarev , V. B. Priezzhev

In these lectures, we discuss the influence of weak quenched disorder on the critical behavior in condensed matter and give a brief review of available experimental and theoretical results as well as results of MC simulations of these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Yu. Holovatch , V. Blavats'ka , M. Dudka , C. von Ferber , R. Folk , T. Yavors'kii

We define stabilizability of an infinite volume height configuration and of a probability measure on height configurations. We show that for high enough densities, a probability measure cannot be stabilized. We also show that in some sense…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fey , F. Redig

An autonomous system of ordinary differential equations in the plane with a centre-saddle bifurcation is considered. The influence of time damped perturbations with power-law asymptotics is investigated. The particular solutions tending at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

In their previous work, the authors studied the abelian sandpile model on graphs constructed from a growing piece of a plane or space tiling, given periodic or open boundary conditions, and identified spectral factors which govern the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Robert Hough , Hyojeong Son

We study a nonconservative sandpile model in one dimension, in which, if the height at any site exceeds a threshold value, the site topples by transferring one particle along each bond connecting it to its neighbours. Its height is then set…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali

Self-organizing system is studied whose behavior is governed by field of an order parameter, a fluctuation amplitude of conjugate field and a couple of Grassmannian conjugated fields that define the entropy as a control parameter. Within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi , Alexei V. Khomenko

We consider a broad class of dependent site-percolation models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ obtained by applying a monotone automaton to a random initial particle configuration drawn from a stochastically increasing family of measures. We prove that…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Christoforos Panagiotis , Alexandre Stauffer

Asymmetries and anisotropies are widespread in biological systems, including in the structure and dynamics of cilia and eukaryotic flagella. These microscopic, hair-like appendages exhibit asymmetric beating patterns that break…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-22 Bethany Clarke , Yongyun Hwang , Eric E Keaveny

The phase transitions and critical properties of two types of inhomogeneous systems are reviewed. In one case, the local critical behaviour results from the particular shape of the system. Here scale-invariant forms like wedges or cones are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Iglói , I. Peschel , L. Turban

Bradley et. al. recently provided an explanation of nanodot and defect-free ordered ripple production from binary compounds, for normal and oblique incidence ion sputtering respectively, by the inclusion of the effect of the preferential…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-13 Oluwole Oyewande , Boluwatife Adeoti

Elastoplastic and constitutive equation theories are two approaches based on very different assumptions for creating a continuum theory for the stress distributions in a static sandpile. Both models produce the same surprising prediction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 O. Narayan , S. R. Nagel

The abelian sandpile model in two dimensions does not show the type of critical behavior familar from equilibrium systems. Rather, the properties of the stationary state follow from the condition that an avalanche started at a distance r…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel

A stochastic cellular automaton exhibiting parity conserving class transition has been investigated in the presence of quenched spatial disorder by large scale simulations. Numerical evidence has been found that weak disorder causes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

This is a somewhat expanded version of the notes of a series of lectures given at Lausanne and Stellenbosch in 1998-99. They are intended to provide a pedagogical introduction to the abelian sandpile model of self-organized criticality, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Deepak Dhar

We study scaling limits of exploding Abelian sandpiles using ideas from percolation and front propagation in random media. We establish sufficient conditions under which a limit shape exists and show via a family of counterexamples that…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Ahmed Bou-Rabee
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