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In this paper we study an anisotropic model generated from a particular Bianchi type-III metric, which is a generalization of G\"odel's metric and an exact solution of Einstein's field equations. We analyse type Ia supernova data, namely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-02 R. S. Menezes , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro

Following the recent recognition of a positive value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

We explore the isotropization of a model anisotropic universe in the bouncing models using the ekpyrotic potential without assuming initial conditions corresponding to an ekpyrotic phase. In particular, we explore the way the use of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-11 Rachel Brown , A. Meenakshi McNamara , Sahil Saini , Parampreet Singh

The quantum compass model consists of a two-dimensional square spin lattice where the orientation of the spin-spin interactions depends on the spatial direction of the bonds. It has remarkable symmetry properties and the ground state shows…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-19 Samuel Fernandez-Lorenzo , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Diego Porras

The observational evidence regarding the present cosmological aspects tells us about the presence of very little anisotropy in the universe on a large scale. Here, in this paper, we attempt to study locally rotationally symmetric (LRS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-02 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We show how experimentally available bilayer lattice systems can be used to prepare quantum many-body states with exceptionally low entropy in one layer, by dynamically disentangling the two layers. This disentangling operation moves one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-14 A. Kantian , S. Langer , A. J. Daley

Motivated by the structure of one-loop vacuum polarization effects in curved spacetime we discuss a non-minimal extension of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This formalism is applied to Bianchi I models with magnetic field. We obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander B. Balakin , Winfried Zimdahl

The general form of the anisotropy parameter of the expansion for Bianchi type-III metric is obtained in the presence of a single diagonal imperfect fluid with a dynamically anisotropic equation of state parameter and a dynamical energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

In this work we construct an effective four-dimensional model by compactifying a ten-dimensional theory of gravity coupled with a real scalar dilaton field on a time-dependent torus. This approach is applied to anisotropic cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-18 L. Toledo Sesma , J. Socorro , O. Loaiza

Despite having the somewhat successful description of accelerated cosmology, the early evolution of the universe always challenges mankind. Our promising approach lies in a new class of symmetric teleparallel theory of gravity named $f(Q)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-25 Avik De , Sanjay Mandal , J. T. Beh , Tee-How Loo , P. K. Sahoo

In this paper, we discuss the phase space analysis of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I universe model by taking a noninteracting mixture of dust like and viscous radiation like fluid whose viscous pressure satisfies a nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 M. Sharif , Saadia Mumtaz

We study the anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological model at late times, taking into account quantum gravitational corrections in the formalism of the exact renormalization group flow of the effective average action for gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-24 Rituparna Mandal , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Amitabha Lahiri

The flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe with a massless scalar field is a paradigmatic model in Loop Quantum Cosmology. In spite of the prominent role that the model has played in the development of this branch of physics, there still…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-23 Mercedes Martin-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo

Semiclassical states in isotropic loop quantum cosmology are employed to show that the improved dynamics has the correct classical limit. The effective Hamiltonian for the quantum cosmological model with a massless scalar field is thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-27 You Ding , Yongge Ma , Jinsong Yang

We study the means to prepare and coherently manipulate atomic wave packets in optical lattices, with particular emphasis on alkali atoms in the far-detuned limit. We derive a general, basis independent expression for the lattice operator,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban

In this work we illustrate our novel quantitative simulation approach for dense amorphous polymer systems, as discussed in our previous work[Kulkarni et al., A Novel Approach for Lattice Simulations of Polymer Chains in Dense Amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-06 Joydeep Mukherjee , Antony N. Beris

The Affine Coherent State Quantization procedure is applied to the case of a FRLW universe in the presence of a cosmological constant. The quantum corrections alter the dynamics of the system in the semiclassical regime, providing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Michaël Fanuel , Simone Zonetti

The loop quantum cosmology "improved dynamics" of the Bianchi type IX model are studied. The action of the Hamiltonian constraint operator is obtained via techniques developed for the Bianchi type I and type II models, no new input is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We investigate the classical and quantum behavior of a Bianchi I model in the presence of a stiff matter contribution when the Vilenkin interpretation of the wave function of the Universe is taken into account. We study its evolution in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Riccardo Moriconi , Giovanni Montani