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Using exact numerical diagonalization and the conformal field theory approach, we study the effect of magnetic frustrations due to diagonal exchange bonds in a system of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Quantum phase transition at the saturation field is studied for a class of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets. The considered models include (i) the $J_1$-$J_2$ frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet with $J_2={1/2}J_1$ and (ii) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Jackeli , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The fermionic Hubbard model, when combined with the ingredient of frustration, associated with the breaking of particle-hole symmetry, harbors a rich phase diagram. Aspects of theoretical findings associated with the nature of magnetism and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-23 Sogoud Sherif , Prakash Sharma , Aman Kumar , Hitesh J. Changlani

We discuss the magnetic ground state and properties of a frustrated two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model of interacting hexagonal clusters of spins. The energy of the ground states is found exactly for arbitrary values of $J_1$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-06 Anuradha Jagannathan , Thierry Jolicoeur

Investigations of molecular magnets are driven both by prospective applications in future storage technology or quantum computing as well as by fundamental questions. Nowadays numerical simulation techniques and computer capabilities make…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-08 J. Schnack

We report first-principles all-electron density-functional based studies of the electronic structure, magnetic ordering and anisotropy for the V$_{15}$ molecular magnet. From these calculations, we determine a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Kortus , C. Stephen Hellberg , Mark R. Pederson

The inability of systems of interacting objects to satisfy all constraints simultaneously leads to frustration. A particularly important consequence of frustration is the ability to access certain protected parts of a system without…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-28 S. Ghosh , T. F. Rosenbaum , G. Aeppli

Dimensionality is a critical factor in determining the properties of solids and is an apparent built-in character of the crystal structure. However, it can be an emergent and tunable property in geometrically frustrated spin systems. Here,…

Magnetic, thermodynamic, and magnetocaloric properties of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with three distinct exchange interactions are investigated in an external magnetic field using the variational method, extended…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-24 Jozef Strecka , Michal Nemcik

We use the example of the cuboctahedron, a highly frustrated molecule with 12 sites, to study the approach to the classical limit. We compute magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and magnetic cooling rate at high magnetic fields and low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-17 A. Honecker , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We present an exact diagonalization study of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the fractal Sierpinski gasket for spin quantum numbers s=1/2,s=1 and s=3/2. Since the fractal dimension of the Sierpinski gasket is between one and two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Voigt , Johannes Richter , Piotr Tomczak

The small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations and the projector quantum Monte Carlo method are used to examine the competing effects of geometrical frustration and interaction on ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 Pavol Farkasovsky

A disordered spin glass model where both static and dynamical properties depend on macroscopic magnetizations is presented. These magnetizations interact via random couplings and, therefore, the typical quenched realization of the system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pasquini , M. Serva

We report on high-field magnetization measurements for a number of layered vanadium phosphates that were recently recognized as spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice compounds with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor couplings (J_1) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-28 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Burkhard Schmidt , Yurii Skourski , Ramesh Nath , Christoph Geibel , Helge Rosner

Strain applied to a condensed-matter system can be used to engineer its excitation spectrum via artificial gauge fields, or it may tune the system through transitions between different phases. Here we demonstrate that strain tuning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-28 Mary Madelynn Nayga , Matthias Vojta

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on three frustrated lattices (the diamond chain, the dimer-plaquette chain and the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice) with almost dispersionless lowest magnon band. Eliminating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-03 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii

The $s_{i}={1/2}$ nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model is considered for spins sitting on the vertices of clusters with the connectivity of fullerene molecules and a number of sites $n$ ranging from 24 to 32. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 N. P. Konstantinidis

We discuss theoretically a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet in magnetic field close to the saturation one. It is demonstrated that a small biaxial anisotropy and/or the magnetic dipolar interaction produce a delicate balance between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We study the behavior of the magnetization and the magnetic susceptibility of molecular magnets with complex bridging structure. Our computations are based on a post-Hartree-Fock method accounting for the intricate network of interatomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-30 M. Georgiev , H. Chamati

The classical, square lattice, uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field parallel to the easy axis is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The model displays a long-range ordered antiferromagnetic, an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke , R. Leidl
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