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We study the well-quasi-order (wqo) consisting of the set of finite trees with leaf labels coming from an arbitrary wqo $Q$, ordered by tree homomorphisms which respect the order on the labels. This is a variant of the usual Kruskal tree…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alakh Dhruv Chopra , Fedor Pakhomov

We prove descent theorems for semiorthogonal decompositions using techniques from derived algebraic geometry. Our methods allow us to capture more general filtrations of derived categories and even marked filtrations, where one descends not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Benjamin Antieau , Elden Elmanto

We prove some asymptotic formulae concerning the distribution of the index of Farey fractions of order Q as $Q\to \infty$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. P. Boca , R. N. Gologan , A. Zaharescu

Recent results of several authors have led to constructions of parallelotopes which are bounded remainder sets for totally irrational toral rotations. In this brief note we explain, in retrospect, how some of these results can easily be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Alan Haynes , Michael Kelly , Henna Koivusalo

We show for very general classes of measures on locally compact second countable groups that every Borel measurable quasimorphism is at bounded distance from a quasi-biharmonic one. This allows us to deduce non-degenerate central limit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

We derive a $q$-analogue of the matrix sixth Painlev\'e system via a connection-preserving deformation of a certain Fuchsian linear $q$-difference system. In specifying the linear $q$-difference system, we utilize the correspondence between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Hiroshi Kawakami

We prove a variant of the abstract probabilistic version of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma, due to Tao, which applies to a number of structures (including graphs, hypergraphs, hypercubes, graphons, and many more) and works for random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Pandelis Dodos , Vassilis Kanellopoulos , Thodoris Karageorgos

In this paper we propose a numerical scheme for partitioned systems of index 2 DAEs, such as those arising from nonholonomic mechanical problems and prove the order of a certain class of Runge-Kutta methods we call of Lobatto-type. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Rodrigo Takuro Sato Martín de Almagro

We address the Poincar\'e-Perron's classical problem of approximation for high order linear differential equations in the class of almost periodic type functions, extending the results for a second order linear differential equation in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Harold Bustos , Pablo Figueroa , Manuel Pinto

For given linear action of a finite group on a lattice and a positive integer q, we prove that the mod q permutation representation is a quasi-polynomial in q. Additionally, we establish several results that can be considered as mod…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ryo Uchiumi , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We exhibit a bijection between recently-introduced combinatorial objects known as valid hook configurations and certain weighted set partitions. When restricting our attention to set partitions that are matchings, we obtain three new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Colin Defant , Michael Engen , Jordan A. Miller

We show that every unstable NIP theory admits a V-definable linear quasi-order, over a finite set of parameters. In particular, if the theory is omega-categorical, then it interprets an infinite linear order. This partially answers a…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Pierre Simon

The family of semi-stable laws is shown to be semi-selfdecomposable. Thus they qualify to model stationary first order autoregressive schemes. A connection between these autoregressive schemes with semi-stable marginals and semi-selfsimilar…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 S Satheesh , E Sandhya

In this note we extend the main results of [E. Enochs and S. Estrada, Relative homological algebra in the category of quasi-coherent sheaves. Adv. in Math. 194(2005), 284-295] to the category of cartesian modules over a flat presheaf of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 E. Enochs , S. Estrada

We study filtration of quasi--coherent sheaves. We prove a version of Kaplansky Theorem for quasi--coherent sheaves, by using Drinfeld's notion of almost projective module and the Hill Lemma. We also show a Lazard-like theorem for flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Sergio Estrada , Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Sinem Odabasi

This paper deals with some nonlinear problems which exponential and biexponential decays are involved in. A proof of the quasiconvexity of the error function in some of these problems of optimization is presented. This proof is restricted…

This work presents a newly renovated approach to the analysis of second-order Riccati equations from the point of view of the theory of Lie systems. We show that these equations can be mapped into Lie systems through certain Legendre…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

In this paper the explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of reduced order proportional-integral observer for the state estimation of continuous-time linear time-invariant systems are established. A procedure is given…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Konstadinos H. Kiritsis

We generalize the notion of saturated order to infinite partial orders and give both a set-theoretic and an algebraic characterization of such orders. We then study the proof theoretic strength of the equivalence of these characterizations…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Damir D. Dzhafarov

We prove that p.q.-Baer *-ring forms a pseudo lattice with Conrads partial order and also characterize p.q.-Baer *-rings which are lattices. The initial segments of a p.q.-Baer *-ring with Conrads partial order are shown to be orthomodular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Anil Khairnar , B. N. Waphare