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The sum formula is a basic identity of multiple zeta values that expresses a Riemann zeta value as a homogeneous sum of multiple zeta values of a given dimension. This formula was already known to Euler in the dimension two case,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Li Guo , Bingyong Xie

We show that a duality formula for certain parametrized multiple series yields numerous relations among them. As a result, we obtain a new relation among extended multiple zeta values, which is an extension of Ohno's relation for multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Masahiro Igarashi

Multiple zeta values (MZVs) are under intense investigation in three arenas -- knot theory, number theory, and quantum field theory -- which unite in Kreimer's proposal that field theory assigns MZVs to positive knots, via Feynman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. J. Broadhurst

The multiple zeta values are generalizations of the values of the Riemann zeta function at positive integers. They are known to satisfy a number of relations, among which are the cyclic sum formula. The cyclic sum formula can be stratified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Shingo Saito , Tatsushi Tanaka , Noriko Wakabayashi

We consider a generalization of elliptic multiple zeta values, which we call twisted elliptic multiple zeta values. These arise as iterated integrals on an elliptic curve from which a rational lattice has been removed. At the cusp, twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-26 Johannes Broedel , Nils Matthes , Gregor Richter , Oliver Schlotterer

Multiple zeta values have been studied by a wide variety of methods. In this article we summarize some of the results about them that can be obtained by an algebraic approach. This involves "coding" the multiple zeta values by monomials in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-31 Michael E. Hoffman

Flajolet and Salvy pointed out that every Euler sum is a $\mathbb{Q}$-linear combination of multiple zeta values. However, in the literature, there is no formula completely revealing this relation. In this paper, using permutations and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Ce Xu , Weiping Wang

We prove a kind of integral expressions for finite multiple harmonic sums and multiple zeta-star values. Moreover, we introduce a class of multiple integrals, associated with some combinatorial data (called 2-labeled posets). This class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Shuji Yamamoto

In this paper we consider iterated integrals of multiple polylogarithm functions and prove some explicit relations of multiple polylogarithm functions. Then we apply the relations obtained to find numerous formulas of alternating multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Ce Xu

In 1998, Borwein, Bradley, Broadhurst and Lison\v{e}k posed two families of conjectural identities among multiple zeta values, later generalized by Charlton using his alternating block notation. In this paper, we prove a new class of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Minoru Hirose , Nobuo Sato

The double zeta function was first studied by Euler in response to a letter from Goldbach in 1742. One of Euler's results for this function is a decomposition formula, which expresses the product of two values of the Riemann zeta function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 David M. Bradley

In this paper we shall define a special-valued multiple Hurwitz zeta functions, namely the multiple $t$-values $t(\boldsymbol{\alpha})$ and define similarly the multiple star $t$-values as $t^{\star}(\boldsymbol{\alpha})$. Then we consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Chan-Liang Chung

The Kaneko--Zagier conjecture describes a correspondence between finite multiple zeta values and symmetric multiple zeta values. Its refined version has been established by Jarossay, Rosen and Ono--Seki--Yamamoto. In this paper, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Yoshihiro Takeyama , Koji Tasaka

We show that any convergent (shuffle) arborified zeta value admits a series representation. This justifies the introduction of a new generalisation to rooted forests of multiple zeta values, and we study its algebraic properties. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Pierre J. Clavier , Dorian Perrot

In this paper, we explain several conjectures about how a product of two Carlitz-Goss zeta values can be expressed as a F_p-linear combination of Thakur's multizeta values, generalizing the q=2 case dealt by D. Thakur in Relations between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-25 José Alejandro Lara Rodríguez

It is shown that novel relations between multiple zeta values and single-variable multiple polylogarithms at 1/2 (delta values) can be derived by comparing two distinct, yet a priori equal, series formulae for the Drinfeld associator (from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Cameron James Deverall Kemp

By introducing a generalized notion of multiple zeta values associated with an arbitrary finite subset $S\subset \mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ and studying their transformation properties under rational functions, we show that multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Kam Cheong Au

Bachmann and Tasaka discovered a relationship between multiple Eisenstein series (MES) of level 1 and formal iterated integrals corresponding to multiple zeta value. They also constructed shuffle regularized MES of level 1, which satisfies…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Hayato Kanno

We introduce an iterated integral version of (generalized) log-sine integrals (iterated log-sine integrals) and prove a relation between a multiple polylogarithm and iterated log-sine integrals. We also give a new method for obtaining…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Ryota Umezawa

In this paper, we obtain some formulas for double nonlinear Euler sums involving harmonic numbers and alternating harmonic numbers. By using these formulas, we give new closed form sums of several quadratic Euler series through Riemann zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Ce Xu