English
Related papers

Related papers: Motion of vortex ring with tracer particles in sup…

200 papers

A novel concept of quantum turbulence in finite size superfluids, such as trapped bosonic atoms, is discussed. We have used an atomic $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ BEC to study the emergence of this phenomenon. In our experiment, the transition to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-16 R. F. Shiozaki , G. D. Telles , V. I. Yukalov , V. S. Bagnato

We present finite-element numerical algorithms for the identification of vortices in quantum fluids described by a macroscopic complex wave function. Their implementation using the free software FreeFem++ is distributed with this paper as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-28 Victor Kalt , Georges Sadaka , Ionut Danaila , Frédéric Hecht

We develop a computational model of quantum turbulence decay employing a kinematic prescription for the normal fluid. We find that after an initial transient, the length of the vortex tangle L decreases and for large times obeys a scaling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Demosthenes Kivotides

The small-scale statistical properties of velocity circulation in classical homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows are assessed through a modeling framework that brings together the multiplicative cascade and the structural descriptions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-17 Luca Moriconi , Rodrigo M. Pereira , Victor J. Valadão

The evolution of a turbulent tangle of quantum vortices in presence of finite-size active particles is studied by means of numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Particles are modeled as potentials depleting the superfluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-01 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

We simulate the motion of a massive object through a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate by numerical solution of the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation coupled to an equation of motion for the object. Under a constant applied force, the object…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Winiecki , C. S. Adams

We investigate the phenomenon of the diffraction of charged particles by thin material targets using the method of the de Broglie-Bohm quantum trajectories. The particle wave function can be modeled as a sum of two terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 N. Delis , C. Efthymiopoulos , G. Contopoulos

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

By combining experiments and numerical simulations which model the dynamics of shaken atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, we reveal the surprising nature of quantum turbulence in these systems. Unlike the tangles of vortex lines described in…

In the comment I develop a critical analysis of the use of the HVBK method for the study of three-dimensional turbulent flows of superfluids. The conception of the vortex bundles forming the structure of quantum turbulence is controversial…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-09 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

In a recent experiment Paoletti et al (Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 154501, 2008) monitored the motion of tracer particles in turbulent superfluid helium and inferred that the velocity components do not obey the Gaussian statistics observed in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Angela White , Nick P. Proukakis , Carlo F. Barenghi

To model isotropic homogeneous quantum turbulence in superfluid helium, we have performed Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of two fluids (the normal fluid and the superfluid) coupled by mutual friction. We have found evidence of strong…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe-Emmanuel P. -E. Roche , Carlo F. Barenghi , Emmanuel Lévêque

A propagation torsion model for quantized vortices is proposed.The model is applied to superfluids and liquid Helium II.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The JHU turbulence database [1] can be used with a state of the art visualisation tool [2] to generate high quality fluid dynamics videos. In this work we investigate the classical idea that smaller structures in turbulent flows, while…

Filamentary regions of high vorticity irregularly form and disappear in the turbulent flows of classical fluids. We report an experimental comparative study of these so-called " coherent structures " in a classical versus quantum fluid,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-28 E Rusaouen , B Rousset , P. -E Roche

Turbulent fluid flows exhibit a complex small-scale structure with frequently occurring extreme velocity gradients. Particles probing such swirling and straining regions respond with an intricate shape-dependent orientational dynamics,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-30 Leonhard A. Leppin , Michael Wilczek

An equation previously proposed to describe the evolution of vortex line density in rotating counterflow turbulent tangles in superfluid helium is generalized to incorporate nonvanishing barycentric velocity and velocity gradients. Our…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 David Jou , Michele Sciacca , Maria Stella Mongiovi'

Heat is carried in superfluid He-4 by the motion of the normal fluid$^{1}$, a counterflowing superfluid component serving to eliminate any net mass flow. It has been known for many years that above a critical heat current the superfluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-22 Wei Guo , Sidney B. Cahn , James A. Nikkel , William F. Vinen , Daniel N. McKinsey

In this paper we propose a simple yet powerful vortex method to numerically approximate the dynamics of an incompressible flow. The idea is to sample the distribution of the initial vortices of the fluid flow in question then follow vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-27 Zhongmin Qian , Youchun Qiu , Yihuang Zhang

We give a general review of recent developments in the theory of vortices in superfluids and superconductors, discussing why the dynamics of vortices is important, and why some key results are still controversial. We discuss work that we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Thouless , Ping Ao , Qian Niu , M. R. Geller , C. Wexler