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Based on the general principles of Lorentz symmetry and unitary, we introduce two consistency conditions -- on-shell gauge symmetry and strong massive-massless continuation -- in constructing amplitudes of massive gauge theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-20 Junmou Chen

We examine the question of scale versus conformal invariance on maximally symmetric curved backgrounds and study general 2-derivative conformally invariant free theories of vectors and tensors. For spacetime dimension $D>4$, these conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Ondrej Hulik

The construction of a gauge field theory for elementary particles usually starts by promoting global invariance of the matter action to a local one, this in turn implying the introduction of gauge fields. We present here a procedure that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 C. A. Garcia Canal , F. A. Schaposnik

We find topological defect solutions to the equations of motion of a generalised Higgs model with antisymmetric tensor fields. These solutions are direct higher dimensional analogues of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution for a gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Troost

The geometry of N=1 supersymmetric double field theory is revisited in superspace. In order to maintain the constraints on the torsion tensor, the local tangent space group of O(D) x O(D) must be expanded to include a tower of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniel Butter

We describe new theories of composite vector and tensor (p-form) gauge fields made out of zero-dimensional constituent scalar fields (``primitives''). The local gauge symmetry is replaced by an infinite-dimensional global Noether symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We construct a class of quadratic gauge invariant actions for extended string fields defined on the tensor product of open superstring state space for multiple open string Neveu-Schwarz (NS) sectors with or without one Ramond (R) sector.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato

We consider the linearized nonsymmetric theory of gravitation (NGT) within the background of an expanding universe and near a Schwarzschild mass. We show that the theory always develops instabilities unless the linearized nonsymmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

In three dimensions, there are two distinct mass-generating mechanisms for gauge fields: adding the usual Proca/Pauli-Fierz, or the more esoteric Chern-Simons (CS), terms. Here we analyze the three-term models where both types are present,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

We discuss in details a simple, purely bosonic, quantum field theory belonging to larger class of models with the following properties: a) They are asymptotically free, with a dynamically generated mass scale. b) They have a space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Frank Ferrari

The construction of dual theories for linearized gravity in four dimensions is considered. Our approach is based on the parent Lagrangian method previously developed for the massive spin-two case, but now considered for the zero mass case.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Casini , R. Montemayor , Luis F. Urrutia

Using superspace techniques we construct the general theory describing D=4, N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector and scalar--tensor multiplets. The scalar manifold of the theory is the direct product of a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo D'Auria , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Luca Sommovigo , Silvia Vaula'

We study invariant theory of the general linear supergroup in positive characteristic. In particular, we determine when the symmetric group algebra acts faithfully on tensor superspace and demonstrate that the symmetric group does not…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Kevin Coulembier , Pavel Etingof , Alexander Kleshchev , Victor Ostrik

We present a new mass generation mechanism for linearized gravity in three spacetime dimensions, which consists of a lower-dimensional Chern-Simons-like term added to the invariant action. The propagators of the gauge fixed massive action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-20 Erica Bertolini , Edoardo Lui , Nicola Maggiore

The geometry of antisymmetric fields with nontrivial transitions over a base manifold is described in terms of exact sequences of cohomology groups. This formulation leads naturally to the appearance of nontrivial topological charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We describe the ``universal'' action for massless superfields of all superspins in N = 1, D = 4 anti-de Sitter superspace as a gauge theory of unconstrained superfields taking their values in the commutative algebra of analytic functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. James Gates , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Alexander G. Sibiryakov

A Lagrangian depending on geometric variables (metric, affine connection, gauge group generators) is given which maintains compatibility with General Relativity. It generates the dynamics for Electromagnetism and other Gauge Fields along…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Juan Andres Musante

Three-dimensional field theories with N=3 and N=4 supersymmetries are considered in the framework of the harmonic-superspace approach. Analytic superspaces of these supersymmetries are similar; however, the geometry of gauge theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. M. Zupnik

In theories with no fundamental scalars, one gauge group can become strong at a large scale Lambda and spontaneously break a global symmetry, producing the Higgs and the axion as composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons. We show how KSVZ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

Abelian topologically massive gauge theories (TMGT) provide a topological mechanism to generate mass for a bosonic p-tensor field in any spacetime dimension. These theories include the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons and 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts