English
Related papers

Related papers: String Axiverse

200 papers

The physics of black holes can suggest new ways to test the existence of axions. Much work has been done so far to analyse the phenomenon of superradiance associated with axions in the ergoregion surrounding rotating black holes. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-24 Francesco Filippini , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We give an explicit realization of the "String Axiverse" discussed in Arvanitaki et. al \cite{Arvanitaki:2009fg} by extending our previous results on moduli stabilization in $M$ theory to include axions. We extend the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Bobby Samir Acharya , Konstantin Bobkov , Piyush Kumar

An ultralight scalar boson with mass $m_1 \simeq 10^{-22}$ eV is gaining credence as a Dark Matter (DM) candidate that explains the dark cores of dwarf galaxies as soliton waves. Such a boson is naturally interpreted as an axion generic in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 Hoang Nhan Luu , S. -H. Henry Tye , Tom Broadhurst

Cold dark matter axions produced in the post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scenario serve as clear targets for their experimental detection, since it is in principle possible to give a sharp prediction for their mass once we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Ken'ichi Saikawa , Javier Redondo , Alejandro Vaquero , Mathieu Kaltschmidt

The post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking scenario provides a unique opportunity to pinpoint the QCD axion dark matter mass, which is a crucial input for laboratory experiments that are designed for probing specific mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Javier Redondo , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Alejandro Vaquero

The presence of axion strings in the Universe after recombination can leave an imprint on the polarization pattern of the cosmic microwave background radiation through the phenomenon of axion-string-induced birefringence via the hyperlight…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-19 Ray Hagimoto , Andrew J. Long

The current cosmological constraints on a dark matter axion are reviewed. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, both in the standard thermal scenario in which axion strings form and in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 E. P. S. Shellard , R. A. Battye

A solution of effective string theory in four dimensions is presented which admits interpretation of a rotating black cosmic string. It is constructed by tensoring the three dimensional black hole, extended with the Kalb-Ramond axion, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

We investigate the string solutions and cosmological implications of the gauge ${\rm U(1)_Z}\,\times$ global ${\rm U(1)_{PQ}}$ model. With two hierarchical symmetry-breaking scales, the model exhibits three distinct string solutions: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 Xuce Niu , Wei Xue , Fengwei Yang

Light bosonic fields may suffer an instability around a rotating compact object. This process, known as superradiance, leads to the exponential amplification of the field around a black hole or neutron star, while the spin of the central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Francesca Chadha-Day

Light Axionic Dark Matter, motivated by string theory, is increasingly favored for the "no-WIMP era". Galaxy formation is suppressed below a Jeans scale, of $\simeq 10^8 M_\odot$ by setting the axion mass to, $m_B \sim 10^{-22}$eV, and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-01 Ivan De Martino , Tom Broadhurst , S. -H. Henry Tye , Tzihong Chiueh , Hsi-Yu Schive , Ruth Lazkoz

We study the dynamical evolution of superradiant instabilities of rotating black holes for multiple axion fields with comparable masses, motivated by string theory constructions, which typically exhibit a large number of light axions, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Daniel Neves , João G. Rosa

The static stationary axially symmetric background ("infinite cosmic string") of the $D=4$ string theory provided with an axion charge is studied in the effective theory approach. The most general exact solution is constructed. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

The recently reported non-zero isotropic birefringence angle in Planck 2018 polarization data provides a tantalizing hint for new physics of axions. In this paper, we explain this by a string theory motivated axion with a monodromy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-08 Silvia Gasparotto , Ippei Obata

In the wide variety of axion cosmologies in which axion strings form, their radiative decay is the dominant mechanism for the production of axions, imposing a tight constraint on the axion mass. Here, we focus on the mechanism by which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We review searches for closed string axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) in IIB string flux compactifications. For natural values of the background fluxes and TeV scale gravitino mass, the moduli stabilisation mechanism of the LARGE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Andreas Ringwald

We study the production of cosmological axions in the standard scenario in which a global string network forms at the Peccei-Quinn phase transition. We make detailed calculations of the axions produced by string loops (a previously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Emission of relativistic axions from transient sources, such as axion star explosions, can lead to observable signatures. We show that axion bursts from collapsing axion stars can be detectable over the wide range of axion masses $10^{-15}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-28 Joshua Eby , Satoshi Shirai , Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Volodymyr Takhistov

In the simplest picture, the masses of string axions populating the axiverse depend on two parameters: the supersymmetry breaking scale $M_{\rm susy}$ and the action $S$ of the string instantons responsible for breaking the axion shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 Luca Visinelli , Sunny Vagnozzi