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We calculate the quantum corrections to the classical action of a particle with coordinate-dependent mass. The result is made self-consistent by a variational approach, thus making it applicable to strong-couplings and singular potentials.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. S. Borelli , H. Kleinert

The spectrum of eigenenergies of a quantum integrable system whose hamiltonian depends on a single parameter shows degeneracies (crossings) when the parameter varies. We derive a semiclassical expression for the density of crossings in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Fendrik , M. J. Sánchez

We calculate the first order maximal acceleration corrections to the classical electrodynamics of a particle in external electromagnetic fields. These include additional dissipation terms, the presence of a critical electric field, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Papini , G. Scarpetta

We study dynamics of a classical particle in a one-dimensional potential, which is composed of two periodic components, that are time-independent, have equal amplitudes and periodicities. One of them is externally driven by a random force…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Oshanin , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

The identity of classical motion is established for two physically different models, one of which is the relativistic particle with torsion, whose action contains higher derivatives and which is the effective system for the statistically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We consider the quantum dynamics of a charged particle in Euclidean space subjected to electric and magnetic fields under the presence of a potential that forces the particle to stay close to a compact surface. We prove that, as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Gustavo de Oliveira

Post-exponential decay of the probability density of a quantum particle leaving a trap can be reproduced accurately, except for interference oscillations at the transition to the post-exponential regime, by means of an ensemble of classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Torrontegui , J. G. Muga , J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung

An improved criterion for distinguishing conditions in which classical or quantum behavior occurs is developed by comparing classical and quantum mechanical measures of size while incorporating spatial and temporal restrictions on wave…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 C. L. Herzenberg

According to the wave-particle duality (WPD), quantum systems show both particle- and wave-like behavior, and cannot be described using only one of these classical concepts. Identifying quantum features that cannot be reproduced by any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Marcelo Janovitch , Matteo Brunelli , Patrick P. Potts

Real numbers provide a sufficient description of classical physics and all measurable phenomena; however, complex numbers are occasionally utilized as a convenient mathematical tool to aid our calculations. On the other hand, the formalism…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Matthew Albert , Xiaoyi Bao , Liang Chen

A plane, monochromatic electromagnetic wave propagating in free space can have a certain amount of spin angular momentum but cannot possess any orbital angular momentum. Even the spin angular momentum of the plane-wave is difficult to…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-03 Masud Mansuripur

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional classical particle in a space and time dependent potential with randomly chosen parameters. The focus of this work is a quasi-periodic potential, which only includes a finite number of Fourier…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yaniv Tenenbaum Katan , Tal Kachman , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

Indistinguishability of particles is normally considered to be an inherently quantum property which cannot be possessed by a classical theory. However, Saunders has argued that this is incorrect, and that classically indistinguishable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Gottesman

We show that there exists a choice of gauge in which the electromagnetic 4-potential may be written as the difference of two 4-velocity vector fields describing the motion of a two-component space-filling relativistic fluid. Maxwell's…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-12-13 Sabbir Rahman

The motion of charged particles in a crystal in the axial channeling regime can be both regular and chaotic. The chaos in quantum case manifests itself in the statistical properties of the energy levels set. These properties have been…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky , V. I. Dronik , A. Yu. Isupov

The quantum and classical dynamics of particles kicked by a gaussian attractive potential are studied. Classically, it is an open mixed system (the motion in some parts of the phase space is chaotic, and in some parts it is regular). The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-30 Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

The one particle quantum mechanics is considered in the frame of a N-body classical kinetics in the phase space. Within this framework, the scenario of a subquantum structure for the quantum particle, emerges naturally, providing an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Kaniadakis

We study some aspects of the quantum theory of a charged particle moving in a time-independent, uni-directional magnetic field. When the field is uniform, we make a few clarifying remarks on the use of angular momentum eigenstates and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Das , J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira , J. C. Taylor

A probabilistic interpretation of one-particle relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed. Quantum Action Principle formulated earlier is used for to make the dynamics of the Minkowsky time variable of a particle to be classical. After…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , Inna Lukyanenko

We study the quantum mechanical motion of massive particles in a system of two coupled waveguide potentials, where the population transfer between the waveguides effectively acts as a clock and allows particle velocities to be determined.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Jan Klaers , Violetta Sharoglazova , Chris Toebes