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Experimentally measuring the elastic properties of thin biological surfaces is non-trivial, particularly when they are curved. One technique that may be used is the indentation of a thin sheet of material by a rigid indenter, whilst…

We present theoretical and experimental studies of the elastic response of fibrous networks subjected to uniaxial strain. Uniaxial compression or extension is applied to extracellular networks of fibrin and collagen using a shear rheometer…

We investigate shear strength properties of wet granular materials in the pendular state (i.e. the state where the liquid phase is discontinuous) as a function of water content. Sand and glass beads were wetted and tested in a direct shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Vincent Richefeu , Moulay Saïd El Youssoufi , Farhang Radjaï

Several mechanisms cause a granular material to strengthen over time at low applied stress. The strength is determined from the maximum frictional force F_max experienced by a shearing plate in contact with wet or dry granular material…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Losert , J. -C. Geminard , S. Nasuno , J. P. Gollub

The material characterization of ultra-thin solid sheets, including two-dimensional materials like graphene, is often performed through indentation tests on a flake suspended over a hole in a substrate. While this `suspended indentation' is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-03 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Dominic Vella

We consider mechanics of composite materials in which thin inclusions are modeled by lower-dimensional manifolds. By successively applying the dimensional reduction to junctions and intersections within the material, a geometry of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Wietse M. Boon , Jan M. Nordbotten

This work is based on the study of the behaviour of flax fibres twill reinforced epoxy composites. The aim of the study is to determine the modulus of elasticity, Poisson coefficients and strength of these composites materials with image…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Amélie Cuynet , Franck Toussaint , Emile Roux , Daniel Scida , Rezak Ayad

Characterizing the elastic properties of soft materials through bulge testing relies on accurate measurement of deformation, which is experimentally challenging. To avoid measuring deformation, we propose a hydrodynamic bulge test for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-17 Vishal Anand , Sanjan C. Muchandimath , Ivan C. Christov

A micromechanically motivated phase-field damage model is proposed to investigate the fracture behaviour in crosslinked polyurethane adhesive. The crosslinked polyurethane adhesive typically show viscoelastic behaviour with geometric…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-11 S. P. Josyula , M. Brede , O. Hesebeck , K. Koschek , W. Possart , A. Wulf , B. Zimmer , S. Diebels

Fiber-reinforcement is a universal feature of many biological tissues. It involves the interplay between fiber stiffness, fiber orientation, and the elastic properties of the matrix, influencing pattern formation and evolution in layered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-29 Yang Liu , Rui-Cheng Liu , Wanyu Ma , Alain Goriely

The determination of the mechanical properties of soils containing particles larger than the allowable size by standard laboratory equipment is problematic. It is indeed necessary to eliminate the coarsest fraction to carry out the tests,…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-06 N. Kouakou , O. Cuisinier , F. Masrouri , E. Lavallée , T. Le Borgne

The effect of columnar grain boundaries on the fracture toughness was investigated using micro-cantilever fracture testing with a bridge notch, and a unique hard coating consisting of two distinct microstructures: one with columnar grains…

In this paper an experimental validation of numerical approaches aimed to predict the coupled behaviour of microbeams for out-of-plane bending tests is performed. This work completes a previous investigation concerning in plane microbeams…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Alberto Ballestra , Eugenio Brusa , Giorgio De Pasquale , Mircea Gh. Munteanu , Aurelio Somà

Carbon fiber reinforced polymers are widely used due to their lightweight and strong structural properties and understanding their mechanical behavior is crucial for their reliable use in structural components. In this study, we evaluated…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-23 M. I. Santos , K. Koschek , L. Pursche , J. M. de Souza e Silva

We computationally study the frictional properties of sheared granular media subjected to harmonic vibration applied at the boundary. Such vibrations are thought to play an important role in weakening flows, yet the independent effects of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-29 Abram H. Clark , H. John Nasrin , Stephanie E. Taylor , Emily E. Brodsky

Understanding statistical inference under possibly non-sparse high-dimensional models has gained much interest recently. For a given component of the regression coefficient, we show that the difficulty of the problem depends on the sparsity…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Jelena Bradic , Jianqing Fan , Yinchu Zhu

Rapid progress in additive manufacturing methods has created a new class of ultralight and strong architected metamaterials that resemble periodic truss structures. The mechanical performance of these metamaterials with a very large number…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Angkur Jyoti Dipanka Shaikeea , Huachen Cui , Mark R. O'Masta , Xiaoyu , Zheng , Vikram S. Deshpande

Several methods of statistical analysis are proposed and analyzed in application for a specific task -- extraction of the structure functions from the cross sections of deep inelastic interactions of any type. We formulate the method based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-30 S. N. Sevbitov , T. V. Shishkina , I. L. Solovtsov

Disordered networks of fragile elastic elements have been proposed as a model for inner porous regions of large bones [Gunaratne et.al., cond-mat/0009221]. In numerical studies, weakening of such networks is seen to be accompanied by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gemunu H. Gunaratne

High energy materials such as polymer bonded explosives are commonly used as propellants. These particulate composites contain explosive crystals suspended in a rubbery binder. However, the explosive nature of these materials limits the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-01-13 Biswajit Banerjee , Daniel O. Adams
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