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We show that the metric (line element) is the first geometrical object to be associated to a discrete (quantum) structure of the spacetime without necessity of black hole-entropy-area arguments, in sharp contrast with other attempts in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-16 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , Thiago Prudencio

Recently, Kostelecky [V.A. Kostelecky, Phys. Lett. B 701, 137 (2011)] proposed that the spontaneous Lorentz invariance violation (sLIV) is related to Finsler geometry. Finsler spacetime is intrinsically anisotropic and induces naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-15 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang

We demonstrate that the emergence of a curved spacetime ``effective Lorentzian geometry'' is a common and generic result of linearizing a field theory around some non-trivial background. This investigation is motivated by considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We study space-time symmetries in scalar quantum field theory (including interacting theories) on static space-times. We first consider Euclidean quantum field theory on a static Riemannian manifold, and show that the isometry group is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arthur Jaffe , Gordon Ritter

We study scalar fields subject to an equation of the Klein-Gordon type in nonstationary spacetimes, such as those found in cosmology, assuming that all the relevant spatial dependence is contained in the Laplacian. We show that the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Castelló Gomar , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

Signature change has been identified as a generic consequence of holonomy modifications in spherically symmetric models of loop quantum gravity with real connections, which includes modified Schwarzschild solutions. Here, this result is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-18 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

Beginning with Hartle and Hawking's no-boundary proposal, it has long been known that the pathology of a big bang singularity can be suppressed if a transition into Riemannian (Euclidean) metric signature (the usual singularity theorems…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-25 Fan Zhang

Recent studies of spacetime anisotropy in the context of local Lorentz invariance (LLI) based on classical Michelson-Morley experiments, as well Kennedy-Thorndyke tests, pointed out the existence of terms first order in v/c and of angular…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Assumpcao

We consider the (massless) scalar field on a 2-dimensional manifold with metric that changes signature from Lorentzian to Euclidean. Requiring a conserved momentum in the spatially homogeneous case leads to a particular choice of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue , Robin W. Tucker

We investigate quantum cosmological models in an n-dimensional anisotropic universe in the presence of a massless scalar field. Our basic inspiration comes from Chodos and Detweiler's classical model which predicts an interesting behaviour…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 F. A. P. Alves-Júnior , M. L. Pucheu , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

We show how quantum fields can be used to measure the curvature of spacetime. In particular, we find that knowledge of the imprint that spacetime curvature leaves in the correlators of quantum fields suffices, in principle, to reconstruct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi , Achim Kempf

We revisit the classical and quantum cosmology of a universe in which a self interacting scalar field is coupled to gravity with a flat FRW type metric undergoing continuous signature transition. We arrange for quantum cosmologically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Darabi , A. Rastkar

We show that quantum fields confined to Lorentzian histories of freely falling networks in Minkowski spacetime probe entanglement properties of vacuum fluctuations that extend unrestricted across spacetime regions. Albeit instantaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Cecilia Giavoni , Stefan Hofmann , Maximilian Koegler

In this paper we will investigate how one can create emergent curved spacetimes by locally tuning the coupling constants of condensed matter systems. In the continuum limit we thus obtain continuous effective quantum fields living on curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-22 Isabeau Prémont-Schwarz

A signature invariant geometric algebra framework for spacetime physics is formulated. By following the original idea of David Hestenes in the spacetime algebra of signature $(+,-,-,-)$, the techniques related to relative vector and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-09 Bofeng Wu

We outline a field theory on a multifractal spacetime. The measure in the action is characterized by a varying Hausdorff dimension and logarithmic oscillations governed by a fundamental physical length. A fine hierarchy of length scales…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-29 Gianluca Calcagni

New general spherically symmetric solutions have been derived with a cosmological "constant" \Lambda as a source. This \Lambda field is not constant but it satisfies the properties of the asymptotically safe gravity at the ultraviolet fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

In recent years several ideas for experimental searches of effects induced by quantum properties of space-time have been discussed. Some of these ideas concern the role in quantum spacetime of the ordinary Lorentz symmetry of classical flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We investigate the problem of metric fluctuations in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields and critically assess the usual assertion that vacuum energy implies a Planckian cosmological constant. A new stochastic classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-19 Charles H. -T. Wang , Paolo M. Bonifacio , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

We construct a model of quantum gravity in which dimension, topology and geometry of spacetime are dynamical. The microscopic degree of freedom is a real rectangular matrix whose rows label internal flavours, and columns label spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-14 Sung-Sik Lee
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