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The metric outside an isolated object made up of ordinary matter is bound to be the classical Schwarzschild vacuum solution of General Relativity. Nevertheless, some solutions are known (e.g. Morris-Thorne wormholes) that do not match…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-01 V. Bozza , A. Postiglione

Every general relativity textbook emphasizes that coordinates have no physical meaning. Nevertheless, a coordinate choice must be made in order to carry out real calculations, and that choice can make the difference between a calculation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-31 Pierre Fromholz , Eric Poisson , Clifford M. Will

A systematic method is developed to study classical motion of a mass point in gravitational gauge field. First, the formulation of gauge theory of gravity in arbitrary curvilinear coordinates is given. Then in spherical coordinates system,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu , Dahua Zhang

We consider the electromagnetic field occurring in the background of a static, axially symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations immersed in an external magnetic field. The solution, known as the $\gamma$ metric (or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-13 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Daniele Malafarina , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

We present comparisons of the deflection angles of massless and massive particles in the Schwarzschild space-time. For the case of photons in a general static space-time, we construct a spatial 3D equation of motion for their path that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Sergio Mendoza , Milton Jair Santibañez-Armenta

This work is a purely syntactic geometric exploration of some few elements, which are our axioms, that in last instance it is the set of differential equations whose solutions give the geodesic lines of the Schwarzschild spacetime. We…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-23 M. P. Dussan , A. P. Franco Filho

Using the Einstein gravitation theory (EGT) we calculate the Schwarzschild metric that is defined in the surrounding vacuum of a spherically symmetric mass distribution, not in rotation. The field equations of the EGT with this metric were…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 M. Cattani

A reformulation of the Schwarzschild solution of the linearised Einstein field equations in post-Riemannian Finsler spacetime is derived. The solution is constructed in three stages: the exterior solution, the event-horizon solution and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-20 Carringtone Kinyanjui , Dismas S. Wamalwa

According to Birkhoff's theorem the only spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations is the Schwarzschild solution. Inspite of imposing asymptotically flatness and staticness as initial conditions we obtain that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Abbassi

We construct a model for galactic dark matter that arises as a solution of Einstein gravity, and is a Bertrand space-time matched with an external Schwarzschild metric. This model can explain galactic rotation curves. Further, we study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-11-13 Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Tapobrata Sarkar

The two defining features of the Einsteinian gravity are that it is self interactive as well as it links universally to all particles including zero mass particles. In the process of obtaining the Schwarzshild solution for gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 Naresh Dadhich

The pulsation equations for spherically symmetric black hole and soliton solutions are brought into a standard form. The formulae apply to a large class of field theoretical matter models and can easily be worked out for specific examples.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 O. Brodbeck , M. Heusler , N. Straumann

The central equations in classical general relativity are the Einstein Field Equations, which accurately describe not only the generation of pseudo-Riemannian curvature by matter and radiation manifesting as gravitational effects, but more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-07 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo , Titus Masese

The Mathisson equations under the Frenkel-Mathisson supplementary condition are studied in a Schwarzschild field. The choice of solutions, which describe the motions of the proper center of mass of a spinning test particle, is discussed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman Plyatsko , Oleksandr Stefanyshyn

Einstein's equations in matter are gravitational analogues of Maxwell's equations in matter, providing an effective classical description of gravitational fields. We derive Einstein's equations in matter for relativistic fluids, and use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-29 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla

A technique for extracting from the appropriate field equations the relativistic motion of Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstrom and Kerr particles moving in external fields is motivated and illustrated. The key assumptions are that (a) the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-07 Peter A. Hogan

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

Since the appearance of Einstein's paper {\em"On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies"} and the birth of special relativity, it is understood that the theory was basically coded within Maxwell's equations. The celebrated mass-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-06 Alejandro Perez , Salvatore Ribisi

The correct characterization of the concept of mass point in general relativity is a straightforward consequence of the original form of solution given by Schwarzschild to the problem of the Einstein field of a material point.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

We apply Feynman's principle, ``The same equations have the same solutions'', to Kepler's problem and show that Newton's dynamics in a properly curved 3-D space is identical with that described by Einstein's theory in the 3-D optical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Marek A. Abramowicz , Wlodek Kluzniak