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Glasses are traditionally characterized by their rugged landscape of disordered low-energy states and their slow relaxation towards thermodynamic equilibrium. Far from equilibrium, dynamical forms of glassy behavior with anomalous algebraic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-17 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Hangjun Cho , Yuanzhao Zhang , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

We have performed comprehensive numerical simulations of the Random Phase Sine Gordon Model, studying both statics and dynamics for various values of the coupling. The glass transition can be seen both in static and dynamic signals at a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 David J. Lancaster , Juan J. Ruiz Lorenzo

We consider a lattice gas model which in addition to the canonical nearest neighbor pair interatomic interaction accounts for a many-body interaction inside atomic trios. Interactions of this kind arise in the coherent strained epitaxy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Tokar , H. Dreyssé

We present a detailed analysis of the beta-relaxation dynamics of a simple glass former, a Lennard-Jones system with a stochastic dynamics. By testing the various predictions of mode-coupling theory, including the recently proposed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Tobias Gleim , Walter Kob

The kinetic glass transition in short-range attractive colloids is theoretically studied by time-convolutionless mode-coupling theory (TMCT). By numerical calculations, TMCT is shown to recover all the remarkable features predicted by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-15 Takayuki Narumi , Michio Tokuyama

The Random First Order Transition (RFOT) theory of glasses provides a unified framework for explaining the observed correlations of the kinetic and thermodynamic behaviors of glass-forming liquids having a wide variety of chemical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-29 M. H. Brown , P. G. Wolynes

Dense or glassy active matter, as a result of its remarkable resemblance to passive glass-forming materials, is enjoying increasing scientific interest. To better grasp the subtle effect of active motion on the process of vitrification, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-20 Vincent E. Debets , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

By characterizing the dynamics of idealized lattice models with a tunable kinetic constraint, we explore the different ways in which dynamical facilitation manifests itself within the local dynamics of glassy materials. Dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-25 Yael S. Elmatad , Aaron S. Keys

The dynamical glass transition is typically taken to be the temperature at which a glassy liquid is no longer able to equilibrate on experimental timescales. Consequently, the physical properties of these systems just above or below the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J. Liu

Single particle dynamics of water confined in a nanopore is studied through Computer Molecular Dynamics. The pore is modeled to represent the average properties of a pore of Vycor glass. Dynamics is analyzed at different hydration levels…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Gallo , M. Rovere , E. Spohr

Kinetic facilitated models and the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT) model B are within those systems known to exhibit a discontinuous dynamical transition with a two step relaxation. We consider a general scaling approach, within mean field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-26 Antonio de Candia , Annalisa Fierro , Antonio Coniglio

With molecular dynamics simulations of a fluid mixture of classical particles interacting with pair-wise additive Weeks-Chandler-Andersen potentials, we consider the time series of particle displacements and thereby determine distributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Lester O. Hedges , Lutz Maibaum , David Chandler , Juan P. Garrahan

We investigate the occurrence of waterlike thermodynamic and dynamic anomalous behavior in a one dimensional lattice gas model. The system thermodynamics is obtained using the transfer matrix technique and anomalies on density and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Marco Aurélio A. Barbosa , Fernando Vito Barbosa , Fernando Albuquerque de Oliveira

We present an extension of a simple automaton model to incorporate non-local interactions extending over a spatial range in lattice gases. {}From the viewpoint of Statistical Mechanics, the lattice gas with interaction range may serve as a…

comp-gas · Physics 2016-08-31 Olivier Tribel , Jean Pierre Boon

Recent ideas based on the properties of assemblies of frictionless particles in mechanical equilibrium provide a perspective of amorphous systems different from that offered by the traditional approach originating in liquid theory. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-09 R. Mari , F. Krzakala , J. Kurchan

The dynamics of a glass transition is discussed in terms of the motion of a particle in a one dimensional correlated random potential. An exact calculation of the velocity $V$ under an applied force $f$ demonstrates a variety of dynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Pierre Le Doussal , Valerii M. Vinokur

We investigate the relaxation process and the dynamical heterogeneities of the kinetically constrained Kob--Anderson lattice glass model, and show that these are characterized by different timescales. The dynamics is well described within…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-21 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

Despite the use of glasses for thousands of years, the nature of the glass transition is still mysterious. On approaching the glass transition, the growth of dynamic heterogeneity has long been thought to play a key role in explaining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-23 Lijin Wang , Ning Xu , W. H. Wang , Pengfei Guan

We develop a microscopic theory to analyze the phase behaviour and compute correlation functions of dense assemblies of soft repulsive particles both at finite temperature, as in colloidal materials, and at vanishing temperature, a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-09 Ludovic Berthier , Hugo Jacquin , Francesco Zamponi

Supercooled liquids exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the dynamics of their fluctuating atomic arrangements. The length and time scales of the heterogeneous dynamics are central to the glass transition and influence nucleation and growth of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Pei Zhang , Jason J. Maldonis , Ze Liu , Jan Schroers , Paul M. Voyles