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Related papers: Steady and Transient Radio Emission from Ultracool…

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A fraction of very low mass stars and brown dwarfs are known to be radio active, in some cases producing periodic pulses. Extensive studies of two such objects have also revealed optical periodic variability and the nature of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Leon K. Harding , Gregg Hallinan , Richard P. Boyle , Aaron Golden , Navtej Singh , Brendan Sheehan , Robert T. Zavala , Ray F. Butler

We conducted a volume-limited survey at 4.9 GHz of 32 nearby ultracool dwarfs with spectral types covering the range M7 -- T8. A statistical analysis was performed on the combined data from the present survey and previous radio observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Antonova , G. Hallinan , J. G. Doyle , S. Yu , A. Kuznetsov , Y. Metodieva , A. Golden , K. L. Cruz

We present 325 MHz (90 cm wavelength) radio observations of ultracool dwarfs TVLM 513-46546 and 2MASS J0036+1821104 using the Very Large Array (VLA) in June 2007. Ultracool dwarfs are expected to be undetectable at radio frequencies, yet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-31 T. R. Jaeger , R. A. Osten , T. J. Lazio , N. Kassim , R. L. Mutel

We present radio observations of 8 ultracool dwarfs with a narrow spectral type range (M8-M9.5) using the Very Large Array at 8.5 GHz. Only the tight M8 binary LP 349-25 was detected. LP 349-25 is the tenth ultracool dwarf system detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Phan-Bao , R. A. Osten , J. Lim , E. L. Martin , P. T. P. Ho

Radio activity has been observed in a large variety of stellar objects, including in the last few years, ultra-cool dwarfs. To explore the extent of long-term radio activity in ultra-cool dwarfs, we use data taken over an extended period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , G. Hallinan , A. Golden , C. Koen

We report the detection of periodic (p = 1.96 hours) bursts of extremely bright, 100% circularly polarized, coherent radio emission from the M9 dwarf TVLM 513-46546. Simultaneous photometric monitoring observations have established this…

We present the results of a series of short radio observations of six ultracool dwarfs made using the upgraded VLA in S (2--4GHz) and C (4--7GHz) bands. LSR J1835+3259 exhibits a 100 percent right-hand circularly polarised burst which shows…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Y. T. Metodieva , A. A. Kuznetsov , A. E. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , G. Ramsay , K. Wu

We present multi-epoch radio and optical observations of the M7 dwarf 2MASS J13142039+1320011. We detect a ~1 mJy source at 1.43, 4.86, 8.46 and 22.5 GHz, making it the most luminous radio emission over the widest frequency range detected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. McLean , E. Berger , J. Irwin , J. Forbrich , A. Reiners

[Abridged] We present the first simultaneous radio, X-ray, ultraviolet, and optical spectroscopic observations of the M8.5 dwarf TVLM513-46546, with a duration of 9 hours. These observations are part of a program to study the origin of…

We report upper limits to the radio and X-ray emission from the newly discovered ultracool dwarf binary WISE J104915.57$-$531906.1 (Luhman 16AB). As the nearest ultracool dwarf binary (2 pc), its proximity offers a hefty advantage to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. A. Osten , C. Melis , B. Stelzer , K. W. Bannister , J. Radigan , A. J. Burgasser , A. Wolszczan , K. L. Luhman

We report on radio observations of the M8.5 dwarf LSR J1835+3259 and the L3.5 dwarf 2MASS J00361617+1821104, which provide the strongest evidence to date that the electron cyclotron maser instability is the dominant mechanism producing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , S. Bourke , C. Lane , A. Golden

Empirical trends in stellar X-ray and radio luminosities suggest that low mass ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) should not produce significant radio emission. Defying these expectations, strong non-thermal emission has been observed in a few UCDs in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-16 A. G. Hughes , A. C. Boley , R. A. Osten , J. A. White , M. Leacock

Radiation belts are present in all large-scale Solar System planetary magnetospheres: Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These persistent equatorial zones of trapped high energy particles up to tens of MeV can produce bright radio…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 Melodie M. Kao , Amy J. Mioduszewski , Jackie Villadsen , Evgenya L. Shkolnik

A selection of ultracool dwarfs are known to be radio active, with both gyrosynchrotron emission and the electron cyclotron maser instability being given as likely emission mechanisms. To explore whether ultracool dwarfs previously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , G. Hallinan , S. Bourke , A. Golden

Observations of radio emission in about 10 per cent of ultra-cool dwarfs (UCDs) indicate the presence of strong, persistent magnetic fields in these stars. These results are in contrast to early theoretical expectations on fully-convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-26 Andrew Zic , Christene Lynch , Tara Murphy , David L. Kaplan , Poonam Chandra

We present new results from a continuing 5 GHz search for flaring radio emission from a sample of L and T brown dwarfs, conducted with the 305-m Arecibo radio telescope. In addition to the previously reported flaring from the T6.5-dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-18 Matthew Route , Alexander Wolszczan

We describe the arrival time measurements and timing modeling of the periodic radio flares and optical brightness variations of the M9 ultracool dwarf, TVLM 513-46546. We confirm the stability of the observed period and determine its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Wolszczan , M. Route

We present the first simultaneous, multi-wavelength observations of an L dwarf, the L3.5 candidate brown dwarf 2MASS J00361617+1821104, conducted with the Very Large Array, the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and the Kitt Peak 4-m telescope. We…

[Abridged] As part of our on-going investigation into the magnetic field properties of ultracool dwarfs, we present simultaneous radio, X-ray, and H-alpha observations of three M9.5-L2.5 dwarfs (BRI0021-0214, LSR060230.4+391059, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Berger , G. Basri , T. A. Fleming , M. S. Giampapa , J. E. Gizis , J. Liebert , E. L. Martin , N. Phan-Bao , R. E. Rutledge

With the purpose to investigate the radio emission of new ultracool objects, we carried out a targeted search in the recently discovered system VHS J125601.92$-$125723.9 (hereafter VHS 1256$-$1257); this system is composed by an equal-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 J. C. Guirado , R. Azulay , B. Gauza , M. A. Pérez-Torres , R. Rebolo , J. B. Climent , M. R. Zapatero-Osorio
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