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Related papers: Bulk Universality for Wigner Matrices

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We consider the random matrix ensemble with an external source \[ \frac{1}{Z_n} e^{-n \Tr({1/2}M^2 -AM)} dM \] defined on $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices, where $A$ is a diagonal matrix with only two eigenvalues $\pm a$ of equal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel M. Bleher , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

This work is concerned with finite range bounds on the variance of individual eigenvalues of Wigner random matrices, in the bulk and at the edge of the spectrum, as well as for some intermediate eigenvalues. Relying on the GUE example,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Sandrine Dallaporta

Let $U_n=[u_{i,j}]$ be the eigenvectors matrix of a Wigner matrix. We prove that under some moments conditions, the bivariate random process indexed by $[0,1]^2$ with value at $(s,t)$ equal to the sum, over $1\le i \le ns$ and $1\le j \le…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Florent Benaych-Georges

We analytically compute the large-deviation probability of a diagonal matrix element of two cases of random matrices, namely $\beta=[\vec H^\dagger\vec H]^{-1}_{11}$ and $\gamma=[\vec I_N+\rho\vec H^\dagger\vec H]^{-1}_{11}$, where $\vec H$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-15 Aris L. Moustakas

We consider an ensemble of non-Hermitian matrices with independent identically distributed real entries that have finite moments. We show that its $k$-point correlation function in the bulk away from the real line converges to a universal…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Sofiia Dubova , Kevin Yang

We consider the real eigenvalues of an $(N \times N)$ real elliptic Ginibre matrix whose entries are correlated through a non-Hermiticity parameter $\tau_N\in [0,1]$. In the almost-Hermitian regime where $1-\tau_N=\Theta(N^{-1})$, we obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Ji Oon Lee , Jinyeop Lee

This paper considers random matrices distributed according to Haar measure in different classical compact groups. Utilizing the determinantal point structures of their nontrivial eigenangles, with respect to the $L_1$-Wasserstein distance,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Mengchun Cai

Let $W_n= \frac{1}{\sqrt n} M_n$ be a Wigner matrix whose entries have vanishing third moment, normalized so that the spectrum is concentrated in the interval $[-2,2]$. We prove a concentration bound for $N_I = N_I(W_n)$, the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We prove that a very general class of $N\times N$ Hermitian random band matrices is in the delocalized phase when the band width $W$ exceeds the critical threshold, $W\gg \sqrt{N}$. In this regime, we show that, in the bulk spectrum, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-10 László Erdős , Volodymyr Riabov

We prove the edge and bulk universality of random Hermitian matrices with equi-spaced external source. One feature of our method is that we use neither a Christoffel-Darboux type formula, nor a double-contour formula, which are standard…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Tom Claeys , Dong Wang

A generalized Wigner matrix perturbed by a finite-rank deterministic matrix is considered. The fluctuations of the largest eigenvalues, which emerge outside the bulk of the spectrum, and the corresponding eigenvectors, are studied. Under…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Bishakh Bhattacharya , Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra

We consider dynamically defined Hermitian matrices generated from orbits of the doubling map. We prove that their spectra fall into the GUE universality class from random matrix theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Arka Adhikari , Marius Lemm

We use the idea of a Wigner surmise to compute approximate distributions of the first eigenvalue in chiral Random Matrix Theory, for both real and complex eigenvalues. Testing against known results for zero and maximal non-Hermiticity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 G. Akemann , E. Bittner , M. J. Phillips , L. Shifrin

We consider real, Gauss-divisible matrices $A_{t}=A+\sqrt{t}B$, where $B$ is from the real Ginibre ensemble. We prove that the bulk correlation functions converge to a universal limit for $t=O(N^{-1/3+\epsilon})$ if $A$ satisfies certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Mohammed Osman

We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices $H$ in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. The matrix elements $H_{xy}$, indexed by $x,y \in \Lambda \subset \Z^d$, are independent and their variances satisfy $\sigma_{xy}^2:=\E \abs{H_{xy}}^2 =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos , Antti Knowles

We consider large-dimensional Hermitian or symmetric random matrices of the form $W=M+\vartheta V$ where $M$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ is a real diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $M$. For a large class of diagonal matrices…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Hong Chang Ji , Ji Oon Lee

We investigate the overlap matrix between the eigenvectors of a Wigner matrix $H_{N+K}$ of size $(N+K)\times(N+K)$ and those of its principal minor $H_N$ of size $N\times N$, for both the real symmetric ($\beta=1$) and complex Hermitian…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Antonin Barbe , Benjamin De Bruyne , Romain Allez

The smoothed correlation function for the eigenvalues of large hermitian matrices, derived recently by Brezin and Zee [Nucl. Phys. B402 (1993) 613], is generalized to all random-matrix ensembles of Wigner-Dyson type. Submitted to Nuclear…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider Hermitian random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, where $W$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ a diagonal random matrix independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for the matrix entries of $W$ and we choose $\lambda…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

We analyze properties of non-hermitian matrices of size M constructed as square submatrices of unitary (orthogonal) random matrices of size N>M, distributed according to the Haar measure. In this way we define ensembles of random matrices…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Karol Zyczkowski , Hans-Juergen Sommers