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In this paper we discuss four methods of proving modularity of Calabi--Yau threefolds with $h^{12}=1$: existence of elliptic ruled surfaces inside (Hulek-Verrill), correspondence with a product of an elliptic curve and a K3 surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-15 S. Cynk , C. Meyer

A primitive Calabi-Yau threefold is a non-singular Calabi-Yau threefold which cannot be written as a crepant resolution of a singular fibre of a degeneration of Calabi-Yau threefolds. These should be thought as the most basic Calabi-Yau…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Mark Gross

We give some examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with $\rho=1$, defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and constructed as 4-codimensional subvarieties of $\mathbb{P}^7$ via commutative algebra methods. We explain how to deduce their Hodge diamond and top…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marie-Am\' elie Bertin

We investigate a method of construction of Calabi--Yau manifolds, that is, by smoothing normal crossing varieties. We develop some theories for calculating the Picard groups of the Calabi--Yau manifolds obtained in this method. Some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nam-Hoon Lee

In this paper, we investigate the geometries associated with 3-forms of various orbital types on a symplectic 6-manifold. We demonstrate that certain unstable 3-forms, which naturally emerge from specific degenerations of Calabi-Yau…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Teng Fei

We study a class of Calabi-Yau varieties that can be represented as a non-singular model of a double covering of $\mathbb P^3$ branched along certain octic surfaces. We compute Euler numbers of all constructed examples and describe their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Slawomir Cynk , Tomasz Szemberg

In this note, an overview of Calabi-Yau varieties in positive characteristic is presented. Although Calabi-Yau varieties in characteristic zero are unobstructed, there are examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds in positive characteristic which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Yukihide Takayama

We construct examples of modular rigid Calabi--Yau threefolds, which give a realization of some new weight 4 cusp forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Dominik Burek

We define the Hasse-Witt invariant of Calabi-Yau varieties in two different ways. The first method is through Cartier operator and the second method is through the theory of Calabi-Yau modular forms developed by the third author. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jin Cao , Mohamed Elmi , Hossein Movasati

We present a complete classification of all arrangements of eight planes in projective threespace that give rise to double octic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Building on earlier work, we determine all 455 combinatorial types and describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Sławomir Cynk , Beata Kocel-Cynk

We present the first explicit examples of a rational threefold and a Calabi-Yau threefold, admitting biregular automorphisms of positive entropy not preserving any dominant rational maps to lower positive dimensional varieties. The most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Keiji Oguiso , Tuyen Trung Truong

We prove that (not necessarily rigid) Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rationals which contain sufficiently many elliptic ruled surfcaes are modular (under mild restrictions on the primes of bad reduction). Our proof uses the results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Helena Verrill

In a previous article (a joint work with J. Manoharmayum) the modularity of a large class of rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds was established. To make that result more explicit, we recall (and re-prove) a result of Serre giving a bound for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

We show that there exists a non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau fourfold, constructing an example by smoothing a normal crossing variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Nam-Hoon Lee

This is a short expository note about Calabi-Yau manifolds and degenerations of their Ricci-flat metrics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Valentino Tosatti

We study Calabi-Yau 3-folds M_0 with a conical singularity x modelled on a Calabi-Yau cone V. We construct desingularizations of M_0, obtaining a 1-parameter family of compact, nonsingular Calabi-Yau 3-folds which has M_0 as the limit. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yat-Ming Chan

Let $X$ be a Calabi--Yau threefold fibred over ${\mathbb P}^1$ by non-constant semi-stable K3 surfaces and reaching the Arakelov--Yau bound. In [STZ], X. Sun, Sh.-L. Tan, and K. Zuo proved that $X$ is modular in a certain sense. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron Livné , Noriko Yui

We construct non-K\"{a}hler simply connected Calabi-Yau 3-folds with arbitrarily large 2nd Betti numbers by smoothing normal crossing varieties with trivial dualizing sheaves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Kenji Hashimoto , Taro Sano

We study some conjectures about Chow groups of varieties of geometric genus one. Some examples are given of Calabi-Yau threefolds where these conjectures can be verified, using the theory of finite-dimensional motives.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Robert Laterveer

A Calabi-Yau threefold is called of type K if it admits an \'etale Galois covering by the product of a K3 surface and an elliptic curve. In our previous paper, based on Oguiso-Sakurai's fundamental work, we provide the full classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Kenji Hashimoto , Atsushi Kanazawa