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The scaling of correlations as a function of system size provides important hints to understand critical phenomena on a variety of systems. Its study in biological systems offers two challenges: usually they are not of infinite size, and in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-17 Daniel A. Martin , Tiago L. Ribeiro , Sergio A. Cannas , Tomas S. Grigera , Dietmar Plenz , Dante R. Chialvo

We introduce two efficient algorithms for computing the partial Fourier transforms in one and two dimensions. Our study is motivated by the wave extrapolation procedure in reflection seismology. In both algorithms, the main idea is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Lexing Ying , Sergey Fomel

We examine Frostman-type characterisations and other extremal measure criteria for a range of fractal dimensions of sets. In particular we derive properties of the less familiar modified lower box dimension and upper correlation dimension.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Kenneth J. Falconer , Shuqin Zhang

We perform fractal analysis on a closed classical hard-wall billiard, the circular billiard with a straight cut, assuming there are two openings on the boundary. We use a two-dimensional set of initial conditions that produce all possible…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-04-27 Suhan Ree

Many datasets exhibit a well-defined structure that can be exploited to design faster search tools, but it is not always clear when such acceleration is possible. Here, we introduce a framework for similarity search based on characterizing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Y. William Yu , Noah M. Daniels , David Christian Danko , Bonnie Berger

We present a fast algorithm for approximate Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA). Given a pair of tall-and-thin matrices, the proposed algorithm first employs a randomized dimensionality reduction transform to reduce the size of the input…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-05-03 Haim Avron , Christos Boutsidis , Sivan Toledo , Anastasios Zouzias

Fractal surfaces are ubiquitous in nature as well as in the sciences. The examples range from the cloud boundaries to the corroded surfaces. Fractal dimension gives a measure of the irregularity in the object under study. We present a…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-12-10 Kiran M. Kolwankar , Nakul N. Karle

The divergence of the correlation length $\xi$ at criticality is an important phenomenon of percolation in two-dimensional systems. Substantial speed-ups to the calculation of the percolation threshold and component distribution have been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-22 Michael M. Danziger , Bnaya Gross , Sergey V. Buldyrev

The curse of dimensionality in the realm of association rules is twofold. Firstly, we have the well known exponential increase in computational complexity with increasing item set size. Secondly, there is a \emph{related curse} concerned…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Tom Hanika , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Gerd Stumme

We study the kinetics of random sequential adsorption of a mixture of particles with continuous distribution of sizes for different deposition rules. It appears in the long time limit the resulting system can be described using the fractal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 M. K. Hassan

Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) depend on the spatial distribution of nodes, which directly influences connectivity, routing efficiency, and overall network performance. Conventional models typically assume uniform or random node placement,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Marat Zaidyn , Sayat Akhtanov , Dana Turlykozhayeva , Symbat Temesheva , Almat Akhmetali , Alisher Skabylov , Nurzhan Ussipov

The Hausdorff fractal dimension has been a fast-to-calculate method to estimate complexity of fractal shapes. In this work, a modified version of this fractal dimension is presented in order to make it more robust when applied in estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-15 Reza Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

The development of algorithmic fractal dimensions in this century has had many fruitful interactions with geometric measure theory, especially fractal geometry in Euclidean spaces. We survey these developments, with emphasis on connections…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Jack H. Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo

We study long-range power-law correlated disorder on square and cubic lattices. In particular, we present high-precision results for the percolation thresholds and the fractal dimension of the largest clusters as function of the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Johannes Zierenberg , Niklas Fricke , Martin Marenz , F. P. Spitzner , Viktoria Blavatska , Wolfhard Janke

By viewing the covers of a fractal as a statistical mechanical system, the exact capacity of a multifractal is computed. The procedure can be extended to any multifractal described by a scaling function to show why the capacity and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Ronnie Mainieri

Lacunarity is a measure often used to quantify the lack of translational invariance present in fractals and multifractal systems. The generalised dimensions, specially the first three, are also often used to describe various aspects of mass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-23 Abhra Giri , Sujata Tarafdar , Tapati Dutta

The box counting dimension $d_C$ and the correlation dimension $d_G$ change with the number of numerically generated points forming the attractor. At a sufficiently large number of points the fractal dimension tends to a finite value. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-15 Mariusz Tarnopolski

We introduce two frameworks in order to deal with fractal and multi-fractal analysis for subset sum problems where some embedding into the $1$-dimensional Euclidean space plays an important role. As one of these frameworks, the notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Shoichi Kamada

We introduce a fractal dimension for a metric space defined in terms of the persistent homology of extremal subsets of that space. We exhibit hypotheses under which this dimension is comparable to the upper box dimension; in particular, the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Benjamin Schweinhart

Fractal analysis has been shown to be useful in image processing for characterizing shape and gray-scale complexity. The fractal feature is a compact descriptor used to give a numerical measure of the degree of irregularity of the medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Redouan Korchiyne , Sidi Mohamed Farssi , Abderrahmane Sbihi , Rajaa Touahni , Mustapha Tahiri Alaoui
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