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We present improved estimates of the electric charge that black holes could hold when these are embedded in the ionised plasma within galaxies. We have implemented the spontaneous emission of charges of opposite sign to that of the black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-17 Nelson D. Padilla , Ignacio J. Araya , Federico Stasyszyn

The Galactic centre supermassive black hole (SMBH), in sharp contrast with its complex environment, is characterized by only three classical parameters -- mass, spin, and electric charge. Its charge is poorly constrained. It is, however,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-24 Michal Zajaček , Arman Tursunov , Andreas Eckart , Silke Britzen

We discuss the problem of the third black hole parameter, an electric charge. While the mass and the spin of black holes are frequently considered in the majority of publications, the charge is often neglected and implicitly set identically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-15 Michal Zajaček , Arman Tursunov

The electric charge on rotating black holes is calculated to be ~ BJ in the force-free configuration of Ghosh (2000), with a horizon flux of ~ BM^2. This charge is gravitationally weak for B ~ 10^{15} G, so that the Kerr metric applies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hyun Kyu Lee , Chul H. Lee , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

In this contribution, we summarize our results concerning the observational constraints on the electric charge associated with the Galactic centre black hole - Sgr A*. According to the no-hair theorem, every astrophysical black hole,…

The probability of a charged particle production by the electric field of a charged black hole depends essentially on the particle energy. This probability is found in the nonrelativistic and ultrarelativistic limits. The range of values…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. B. Khriplovich

In this paper, we consider charge fluctuations of a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$ in thermal equilibrium with a plasma consisting of photons, electrons, and positrons confined inside a cavity . The final result is astonishingly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-01 Marcelo Schiffer

It is believed that there may have been a large number of black holes formed in the very early universe. These would have quantised masses. A charged ``elementary black hole'' (with the minimum possible mass) can capture electrons, protons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , J. C. Berengut

We propose a novel method to constrain the electric charge of the supermassive black hole M87* by analyzing the orbital angular momentum content of the light it emits. By leveraging the established analogy between rotating spacetimes and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Fabiano Feleppa , Fabrizio Tamburini , Gaetano Lambiase

We study the effect of electric charge in compact stars assuming that the charge distribution is proportional to the mass density. The pressure and the density of the matter inside the stars are large, and the gravitational field is…

We perform accurate calculations of the energy-, momentum-, and charge-emission rates of a charged scalar field in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole at the range of parameters for which the effect is not negligibly small and, at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-23 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

Zajacek et al made an interesting theoretical prediction on the electrification of a non-rotating black hole; if a non-rotating black hole is surrounded by plasma composed of protons and electrons, it will acquire electric charge due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Ken-ichi Nakao , Kenta Matsuo , Hirotaka Yoshino , Hideki Ishihara

In this paper we calculate charge fluctuations of a Schwarzschild black-hole of mass $M$ confined within a perfectly reflecting cavity of radius R in thermal equilibrium with various species of radiation and fermions . Charge conservation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-03 Marcelo Schiffer

The charge of an electron is vastly larger than its mass. We found that black hole evolution under Hawking evaporation is very sensitive to the value of electron charge. If the electron charge is weakened by a mere one order of magnitude,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 Yen Chin Ong

Contrary to a prevailing assumption that black holes would swiftly discharge, we argue that black holes can charge preferentially when boosted through an ambient magnetic field. Though the details are very different, the preference for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-06 Prakruth Adari , Roman Berens , Janna Levin

We explore the possibility that primordial black holes (PBHs) contain electric charge down to the present day. We find that PBHs should hold a non-zero net charge at their formation, due to either Poisson fluctuations at horizon crossing or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Ignacio J. Araya , Nelson D. Padilla , Marcelo E. Rubio , Joaquín Sureda , Juan Magaña , Loreto Osorio

The cosmological black holes are black holes living not in an asymptotically flat universe but in an expanding spacetime. They have a rich dynamics in particular for their mass and horizon. In this article we perform a natural step in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-15 Rahim Moradi , Clément Stahl , Javad T. Firouzjaee , She-Sheng Xue

Already in the cornerstone works on astrophysical black holes published as early as in 1970s, Ruffini and collaborators have revealed potential importance of an intricate interaction between the effects of strong gravitational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

Current astrophysical observations show that on large scale the Universe is electrically neutral. However, locally this may be quite different. Black holes enveloped by a plasma in the presence of a strong magnetic field may have acquired a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-04 Torben C. Frost

In the classical relativistic regime, the accretion of phantom-like dark energy onto a stationary black hole reduces the mass of black hole. Here we have investigated the accretion of phantom energy onto a stationary charged black hole and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Mubasher Jamil , Muneer Ahmad Rashid , Asghar Qadir
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