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In this paper weighted Dirichlet-type inequalities for the decreasing rearrangement in cylinders are proved. A weighted isoperimetric inequality is also obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Adele Ferone , Anna Mercaldo

Recently, Komatsu introduced the concept of poly-Cauchy numbers and polynomials which generalize Cauchy numbers and polynomials. In this paper, we consider the new concept of higher-order Cauchy numbers and polynomials which generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

We study the (quantum) Schur algebras of type B/C corresponding to the Hecke algebras with unequal parameters. We prove that the Schur algebras afford a stabilization construction in the sense of Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson that constructs…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Chun-Ju Lai , Li Luo

In the present work some Jackson Stechkin type direct theorems of trigonometric approximation are proved in Orlicz spaces with weights satisfying some Muckenhoupt's $A_{p}$ condition. To obtain refined version of the Jackson type inequality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Ramazan Akgün

In this paper we study two different weighted isoperimetric inequalities. In the first part of the paper we prove a sharp stability result for the isoperimetric inequality with a log-convex weight. In the second part we analize the behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Nicola Fusco , Domenico Angelo La Manna

In this paper, we prove weighted versions of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality with Riesz as well as Bessel type fractional derivatives. We use a harmonic analysis approach employing several methods, including the method of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Rodrigo Duarte , Jorge Drumond Silva

We investigate necessary and sufficient conditions on the weights for the Hardy-Rellich inequalities to hold, and propose a new way to use the notion of Bessel pair to establish the optimal Hardy-Rellich type inequalities. Our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Anh Xuan Do , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We establish an isomorphism between certain complex-valued and vector-valued modular form spaces of half-integral weight, generalizing the well-known isomorphism between modular forms for $\Gamma_0(4)$ with Kohnen's plus condition and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Yichao Zhang

We give an overview of results on shape optimization for low eigenvalues of the Laplacian on bounded planar domains with Neumann and Steklov boundary conditions. These results share a common feature: they are proved using methods of complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Alexandre Girouard , Iosif Polterovich

We generalize Polya-Szego inequality to integrands depending on $u$ and its gradient. Under minimal additional assumptions, we establish equality cases in this generalized inequality. We also give relevant applications of our study to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Hichem Hajaiej , Marco Squassina

We continue our study of geometric analysis on (possibly non-reversible) Finsler manifolds, based on the Bochner inequality established by the author and Sturm. Following the approach of the $\Gamma$-calculus a la Bakry et al, we show the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Shin-ichi Ohta

We give a new construction of a C*-algebra from a cancellative semigroup $P$ via partial isometric representations, generalising the construction from the second named author's thesis. We then study our construction in detail for the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Charles Starling , Ilija Tolich

Some reverses for the generalised triangle inequality in complex inner product spaces that improve the classical Diaz-Metcalf results and applications are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We prove some P\'olya-Szeg\"o type inequalities which involve couples of functions and their rearrangements. Our inequalities reduce to the classical P\'olya-Szeg\"o principle when the two functions coincide. As an application, we give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Friedemann Brock , Adele Ferone , Francesco Chiacchio , Anna Mercaldo

The famous Minkowski inequality provides a sharp lower bound for the mixed volume $V(K,M[n-1])$ of two convex bodies $K,M\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ in terms of powers of the volumes of the individual bodies $K$ and $M$. The special case where $K$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Daniel Hug , Károly Böröczky

We study the Cauchy problem for a general homogeneous linear partial differential equation in two complex variables with constant coefficients and with divergent initial data. We state necessary and sufficient conditions for the summability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Sławomir Michalik

We prove the reversed Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed Monge-Amp\`ere masses of plurisubharmonic functions, which generalizes a result of Demailly and Pham. As applications to convex geometry, this gives a complex analytic proof of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Dano Kim , Alexander Rashkovskii

We establish some important inequalities under the condition that the weighted Ricci curvature $\mathrm{Ric}_{\infty}\geq K$ for some constant $K >0$ by using improved Bochner inequality and its integrated form. Firstly, we obtain a sharp…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Xinyue Cheng

Linear first order systems of partial differential equations of the form $\nabla f = M\nabla g,$ where $M$ is a constant matrix, are studied on vector spaces over the fields of real and complex numbers, respectively. The Cauchy--Riemann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jens Jonasson

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the energy-critical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with inverse-square potential \[iu_{t} +\Delta u-c|x|^{-2}u=\lambda|x|^{-b} |u|^{\sigma } u,\; u(0)=u_{0} \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 RoeSong Jang , JinMyong An , JinMyong Kim
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