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Related papers: Density of states in solid deuterium: Inelastic ne…

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We have measured crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations of Nd3+ ions in the two-channel Kondo lattice candidates NdT2Zn20 (T = Co, Rh, and Ir) by means of inelastic neutron scattering (INS). In the INS measurements at 5 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-15 Rikako Yamamoto , Manh Duc Le , Devashibhai T. Adroja , Yasuyuki Shimura , Toshiro Takabatake , Takahiro Onimaru

We report neutron-scattering measurements of the density of states (DOS) of water and liquid Fomblin in a wide range of temperatures. In the liquid phase, we confirm the presence of a universal low-energy linear scaling of the experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-15 Sha Jin , Xue Fan , Caleb Stamper , Richard A. Mole , Yuanxi Yu , Liang Hong , Dehong Yu , Matteo Baggioli

The work presented in this thesis forms part of a program at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) to construct a high intensity superthermal ultra-cold neutron (UCN) source based on solid deuterium as UCN production medium. We carried out a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Malgorzata Kasprzak

A new experimental method of determination of equilibrium isotopic properties of substances based on Inelastic Neutron Scattering (INS) is proposed. We present mathematical formalism allowing calculation of beta-factor of single-element…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-22 Andrey A. Shiryaev , Veniamin B. Polyakov , Stephane Rols , Antonio Rivera , Olga Shenderova

For the first time an analytic expression was obtained for the inelastic neutron scattering law with an isotropic neutron source within the gas model, considering moderating medium temperature as a parameter. The inelastic scattering law is…

Inelastic neutron-scattering experiments have been carried out on polycrystalline samples of the FeSe$_{1-x}$ superconductors. We report the phonon density of states for FeSe$_{1-x}$ with Tc$\approx$8 K. The phonon cutoff frequency is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-17 D. Phelan , J. N. Millican , E. L. Thomas , J. B. Leao , Y. Qiu , R. Paul

Polarized neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure spin excitations in ferromagnetic La$_{0.82}$Sr$_{0.18}$CoO$_{3}$. The magnon spectrum of these spin excitations is well defined at low energies but becomes heavily damped at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-08 R. A. Ewings , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , J. Kulda , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

We experimentally study spatial fluctuations of the local density of states (LDOS) inside three-dimensional random photonic media. The LDOS is probed at many positions inside the random photonic media by measuring emission rates of a large…

Optics · Physics 2010-07-06 M. D. Birowosuto , S. E. Skipetrov , W. L. Vos , A. P. Mosk

To understand spin interactions in materials of the Cu$_2$Sb structure type, inelastic neutron scattering of Fe$_2$As single crystals was examined at different temperatures and incident neutron energies. The experimental phonon spectra…

Spin relaxation and decoherence is at the heart of spintronics and spin-based quantum information science. Currently, theoretical approaches that can accurately predict spin relaxation of general solids including necessary scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-01 Junqing Xu , Adela Habib , Ravishankar Sundararaman , Yuan Ping

A new method for extracting neutron densities from intermediate energy elastic proton-nucleus scattering observables uses a global Dirac phenomenological (DP) approach based on the Relativistic Impulse Approximation (RIA). Data sets for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. C. Clark , S. Hama , L. J. Kerr

We have simulated the dynamics of a 2D gas of hard needles by event-oriented molecular dynamics. Various quantities namely translational and rotational diffusion constants and intermediate self scattering function have been explored and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-12 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Mohsen Yarifard

Sodium niobate (NaNbO3) exhibits most complex sequence of structural phase transitions in perovskite family and therefore provides as excellent model system for understanding the mechanism of structural phase transitions. We report…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-13 S. K. Mishra , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot

For the first time, an experimental determination of the single-particle mean kinetic energies for 3He along the T=2.00 K isotherm in the dense liquid and in the solid hcp and bcc phases is reported. Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Senesi , C. Andreani , D. Colognesi , A. Cunsolo , M. Nardone

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on powder and single-crystal samples of orthorhombic CeRu2Al10. The order forming below T0 = 27 K was identified as a long-range antiferromagnetic state with the wave…

We have constructed an approximate microscopic model for the neutron dynamic structure factor of solid methane in phase II. We expect our model to apply for neutron energies below 1\textit{eV} at pressures near 1 bar and temperatures below…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-08-21 Yunchang Shin , W. Mike Snow , Chen-yu Liu , Christopher M. Lavelle , David V. Baxter

We study theoretically how we can determine the neutron density distributions of unstable nuclei from proton elastic scattering. We apply the relativistic impulse model to study the sensitivities of the observables to the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Kaki , S. Hirenzaki

We perform a systematic assessment of models for the equation of state (EOS) of dense matter in the context of recent neutron star mass and radius measurements to obtain a broad picture of the structure of neutron stars. We demonstrate that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-27 Andrew W. Steiner , Stefano Gandolfi , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , William G. Newton

Temperature dependent inelastic neutron-scattering measurements of the generalized phonon density-of-states for superconducting MgCNi_3, T_c=8 K, give evidence for a soft-mode behavior of low-frequency Ni phonon modes. Results are compared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Heid , B. Renker , H. Schober , P. Adelmann , D. Ernst , K. -P. Bohnen

We identify a solid-state quantum emitter whose room-temperature radiative decay is mediated by a nearly equal mixture of isotropic electric dipole (ED) and magnetic dipole (MD) transitions. Using energy-momentum spectroscopy, we…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-05 Sinan Karaveli , Dongfang Li , Rashid Zia