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This work presents two novel solvers for estimating the relative poses among views with known vertical directions. The vertical directions of camera views can be easily obtained using inertial measurement units (IMUs) which have been widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Tao Li , Zhenbao Yu , Banglei Guan , Jianli Han , Weimin Lv , Friedrich Fraundorfer

In this paper, we aim to estimate the relative pose and focal length between two views with known intrinsic parameters except for an unknown focal length from two affine correspondences (ACs). Cameras are commonly used in combination with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zhenbao Yu , Shirong Ye , Ronghe Jin , Shunkun Liang , Zibin Liu , Huiyun Zhang , Banglei Guan

In this work we present a unified method of relative camera pose estimation from points and lines correspondences. Given a set of 2D points and lines correspondences in three views, of which two are known, a method has been developed for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-10-19 Ashraf Qadir , Jeremiah Neubert

Relative pose estimation, a fundamental computer vision problem, has been extensively studied for decades. Existing methods either estimate and decompose the essential matrix or directly estimate the rotation and translation to obtain the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Hongbo Zhao , Ziwei Long , Mengtan Zhang , Hanli Wang , Qijun Chen , Rui Fan

Smartphones, tablets and camera systems used, e.g., in cars and UAVs, are typically equipped with IMUs (inertial measurement units) that can measure the gravity vector accurately. Using this additional information, the $y$-axes of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Yaqing Ding , Daniel Barath , Jian Yang , Hui Kong , Zuzana Kukelova

The goal of this paper is to estimate directly the rotation and translation between two stereoscopic images with the help of five homologous points. The methodology presented does not mix the rotation and translation parameters, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-07-16 Mahzad Kalantari , Franck Jung , JeanPierre Guedon , Nicolas Paparoditis

We propose two minimal solutions to the problem of relative pose estimation of (i) a calibrated camera from four points in two views and (ii) a calibrated generalized camera from five points in two views. In both cases, the relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Evgeniy Martyushev , Bo Li

Line features are valid complements for point features in man-made environments. 3D-2D constraints provided by line features have been widely used in Visual Odometry (VO) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems. However, how to accurately…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Zewen Xu , Yijia He , Hao Wei , Bo Xu , BinJian Xie , Yihong Wu

We tackle the problem of estimating a Manhattan frame, i.e. three orthogonal vanishing points, and the unknown focal length of the camera, leveraging a prior vertical direction. The direction can come from an Inertial Measurement Unit that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Rémi Pautrat , Shaohui Liu , Petr Hruby , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

In this work, we present an algebraic solution to the classical perspective-3-point (P3P) problem for determining the position and attitude of a camera from observations of three known reference points. In contrast to previous approaches,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Tong Ke , Stergios Roumeliotis

We propose an approach for estimating the relative pose between calibrated image pairs by jointly exploiting points, lines, and their coincidences in a hybrid manner. We investigate all possible configurations where these data modalities…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Petr Hruby , Shaohui Liu , Rémi Pautrat , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

Mobile devices equipped with a multi-camera system and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) are widely used nowadays, such as self-driving cars. The task of relative pose estimation using visual and inertial information has important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Zhenbao Yu , Banglei Guan , Shunkun Liang , Zibin Liu , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

We study the challenging problem of estimating the relative pose of three calibrated cameras from four point correspondences. We propose novel efficient solutions to this problem that are based on the simple idea of using four…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Charalambos Tzamos , Viktor Kocur , Yaqing Ding , Daniel Barath , Zuzana Berger Haladova , Torsten Sattler , Zuzana Kukelova

We present a method for solving two minimal problems for relative camera pose estimation from three views, which are based on three view correspondences of i) three points and one line and the novel case of ii) three points and two lines…

We propose to estimate 3D human pose from multi-view images and a few IMUs attached at person's limbs. It operates by firstly detecting 2D poses from the two signals, and then lifting them to the 3D space. We present a geometric approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Zhe Zhang , Chunyu Wang , Wenhu Qin , Wenjun Zeng

In this paper we present four cases of minimal solutions for two-view relative pose estimation by exploiting the affine transformation between feature points and we demonstrate efficient solvers for these cases. It is shown, that under the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Banglei Guan , Ji Zhao , Zhang Li , Fang Sun , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Two-view relative pose estimation and structure reconstruction is a classical problem in computer vision. The typical methods usually employ the singular value decomposition of the essential matrix to get multiple solutions of the relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Qi Cai , Yuanxin Wu , Lilian Zhang , Peike Zhang

We consider the problem of recovering the position and orientation of a camera equipped with an accelerometer from sensor images of two labeled landmarks whose positions in a coordinate system aligned in a known way with gravity are known.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Alexander R. Pruss

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the relative pose (position and orientation) and velocity of a vehicle with respect to a moving target, where both are equipped with Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), assuming the availability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Alessandro Melis , Tarek Bouazza , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarek Hamel

This paper presents a new algorithm to estimate absolute camera pose given an axis of the camera's rotation matrix. Current algorithms solve the problem via algebraic solutions on limited input domains. This paper shows that the problem can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Akshay Chandrasekhar
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