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Decomposition theorems in classical Fourier analysis enable us to express a bounded function in terms of few linear phases with large Fourier coefficients plus a part that is pseudorandom with respect to linear phases. The Goldreich-Levin…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Madhur Tulsiani , Julia Wolf

This article proposes a new approximation scheme for quadratic-growth BSDEs in a Markovian setting by connecting a series of semi-analytic asymptotic expansions applied to short-time intervals. Although there remains a condition which needs…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-05-24 Masaaki Fujii , Akihiko Takahashi

We provides some useful estimates for solving martingale representation problem under G-expectations. We also study the corresponding conditions for the existence and uniqueness.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Ying Hu , Shige Peng

We present an example of a quadratic algebra given by three generators and three relations, which is automaton (the set of normal words forms a regular language) and such that its ideal of relations does not possess a finite Gr\"obner basis…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Natalia Iyudu , Stanislav Shkarin

In this paper, we investigate mean-field backward stochastic differential equation (MFBSDE) with double mean reflections and nonlinear resistance. Specifically, the constraints are formulated in terms of the expectation of the solution, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Hanwu Li , Jin Shi

Bayesian nonparametric regression under a rescaled Gaussian process prior offers smoothness-adaptive function estimation with near minimax-optimal error rates. Hierarchical extensions of this approach, equipped with stochastic variable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Sheng Jiang , Surya T. Tokdar

The first and second representation theorems for sign-indefinite, not necessarily semi-bounded quadratic forms are revisited. New straightforward proofs of these theorems are given. A number of necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Luka Grubisic , Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Kresimir Veselic

We establish several existence, uniqueness and comparison results for $L^1$ solutions of non-reflected BSDEs and reflected BSDEs with one and two continuous barriers under the assumption that the generator $g$ satisfies a one-sided Osgood…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-06 ShengJun Fan

In this paper we study one dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with random terminal time not necessarily bounded or finite when the generator F(t,Y,Z) has a quadratic growth in Z. We provide existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Philippe Briand , Fulvia Confortola

The estimation of an f-divergence between two probability distributions based on samples is a fundamental problem in statistics and machine learning. Most works study this problem under very weak assumptions, in which case it is provably…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-25 Paul K. Rubenstein , Olivier Bousquet , Josip Djolonga , Carlos Riquelme , Ilya Tolstikhin

The theory of algebras with polynomial identities has developed significantly, with special attention devoted to the classification of varieties according to the asymptotic behavior of their codimension sequences. This sequence is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Wesley Quaresma Cota , Luiz Henrique de Souza Matos , Ana Cristina Vieira

We show that classical processes corresponding to operators what satisfy a q-commutative relation have linear regressions and quadratic conditional variances. From this we deduce that Bell's inequality for their covariances can be extended…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Wlodzimierz Bryc

A real valued function defined on}$\mathbb{R}$ {\small is called}$g${\small --convex if it satisfies the following \textquotedblleft generalized Jensen's inequality\textquotedblright under a given}$g${\small -expectation, i.e.,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Guangyan Jia , Shige Peng

A variety of phenomena in nuclear and high energy physics seemingly do not satisfy the basic hypothesis for possible stationary states to be of the type covered by Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics. More specifically, the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Tsallis , Ernesto P. Borges

A sequential quadratic programming method is designed for solving general smooth nonlinear stochastic optimization problems subject to expectation equality constraints. We consider the setting where the objective and constraint function…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Haoming Shen , Yang Zeng , Baoyu Zhou

We study the problem of existence of solutions for generalized backward stochastic differential equation with two reflecting barriers (GRBSDE for short) under weaker assumptions on the data. Roughly speaking we show the existence of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-29 E. H. Essaky , M. Hassani , Y. Ouknine

Meta-elliptical copulas are often proposed to model dependence between the components of a random vector. They are specified by a correlation matrix and a map $g$, called density generator. While the latter correlation matrix can easily be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Alexis Derumigny , Jean-David Fermanian

Since the celebrated paper by El Karoui, Peng and Quenez [Mathematical Finance, 7 (1997), 1--71], backward stochastic differential equations have found wide applications in stochastic control, financial technology and machine learning. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shengjun Fan , Ying Hu , Shanjian Tang

This article introduces a non parametric warping model for functional data. When the outcome of an experiment is a sample of curves, data can be seen as realizations of a stochastic process, which takes into account the small variations…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Jean-François Dupuy , Jean-Michel Loubes , Elie Maza

This paper is concerned with nonparametric estimation of the weighted stochastic block model. We first show that the model implies a set of multilinear restrictions on the joint distribution of edge weights of certain subgraphs involving…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Koen Jochmans