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We investigate possible extensions of the (2+1) dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ model to the noncommutative space. Up to the leading nontrivial order of 1/N, we prove that the model restricted to the left fundamental representation of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Asano , M. Gomes , A. G. Rodrigues , A. J. da Silva

We introduce a new formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory which improves the ultraviolet behavior of propagators and can be interpreted as a smooth cutoff regularization scheme. It is equivalent to the standard approach, preserves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. Djukanovic , M. R. Schindler , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer

We propose a simple derivation of renormalization group equations and Callan-Symanzik equations as decoupling theorems of the structures underlying effective field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ji-Feng Yang

We perform the leading one-loop renormalization of the chiral Lagrangian for spinless matter fields living in the fundamental representation of SU(N). The Lagrangian can also be applied to any theory with a spontaneous symmetry breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

We match the results for the subthreshold parameters of pion-nucleon scattering obtained from a solution of Roy-Steiner equations to chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, to extract the pertinent low-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

The quantum field theory describing electric and magnetic charges and revealing a dual symmetry was developed in the Zwanziger formalism. The renormalization group (RG) equations for both fine structure constants - electric $\alpha$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

We extend the standard second order effective chiral Lagrangian of pions and nucleons by considering the coupling to an external gravitational field. As an application we calculate one-loop corrections to the one-nucleon matrix element of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 H. Alharazin , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , M. V. Polyakov

We clarify the notion of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) invariance in supersymmetric gauge theories, which states that the low-energy physics can be kept fixed when one changes the ultraviolet cutoff, provided appropriate changes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama

The exact renormalization group approach (ERG) is developed for the case of pure fermionic theories by deriving a Grassmann version of the ERG equation and applying it to the study of fixed point solutions and critical exponents of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jordi Comellas , Yuri Kubyshin , Enrique Moreno

Chiral perturbation theory is a much successful effective field theory of quantum chromodynamics at low energies. The effective Lagrangian is constructed systematically order by order in powers of the momentum $p^2$, and until now the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-18 Nils Hermansson-Truedsson

The renormalization group equations(RGEs) of non-universal soft supersymmetric breaking terms with CP violating phases are analyzed in this paper. We obtain the analytic solutions of RGEs by directly solving the RGEs themselves. Compared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao-Shang Huang , Liao Wei , Qi-Shu Yan , Shou-Hua Zhu

Starting from the study of the low-energy and high-energy behaviours of the QCD three-point functions <VAP>, <VVP> and <AAP>, several O(p^6) low-energy constants of the chiral Lagrangian are evaluated within the framework of the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Marc Knecht , Andreas Nyffeler

We present a relativistic formulation of pion loop corrections to the coupling of photons with nucleons on the light-front. Vertex and wave function renormalization constants are computed to lowest order in the pion field, including their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Generalizations of vector field theories to tensors allow to similarly apply large-$N$ techniques but find a richer though often still tractable structure. However, the potential of such tensor theories has not been fully exploited since…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Leonardo Juliano , Johannes Thürigen

A class of exact infinitesimal renormalization group transformations is proposed and studied. These transformations are pure changes of variables (i.e., no integration or elimination of some degrees of freedom is required) such that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Ariel Caticha

Perturbative renormalization group theory is developed as a unified tool for global asymptotic analysis. With numerous examples, we illustrate its application to ordinary differential equation problems involving multiple scales, boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lin-Yuan Chen , Nigel Goldenfeld , Y. Oono

A method for finding the renormalization group (RG) improved effective Lagrangian for a massive interacting field theory in curved spacetime is presented. As a particular example, the $\lambda \varphi^4$-theory is considered and the RG…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We develop a renormalization-group formalism for non-renormalizable theories and apply it to Einstein gravity theory coupled to a scalar field with the Lagrangian $L=\sqrt{g} [R U(\phi)-{1/2} G(\phi) g^{\mu\nu} \partial_{\mu}\phi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. P. Karmazin

The effective chiral theory of the in-medium NN interactions is considered. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis in vacuum do not exist in matter. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 B. Krippa

Since fields in the heavy quark effective theory are described by both a velocity and a residual momentum, there is redundancy in the theory: small shifts in velocity may be absorbed into a redefinition of the residual momentum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar